学术英语综合第三单元练习答案ppt课件

1、精选,UnitThreeTwoWaysofLookingatLife,Lead-in:Task1.brainfunctioning2.theunconsciousmind3.mentalhealthproblems4.Themajorityofpsychologists5.industrialandorganizational,精选,Criticalreadingandthinking,Task1/Overview11)Thefathercallshernamebuthereyesdontmove.Thenhepicksupatoyandshakesit,ringingthebellitcon

2、tains.Still,thebabyseyesdontmove.Thusheconcludesthatshedoesntseemtorespondtonoiseatall,thatsheisdeaf.Hisworryisnotwell-groundedbecauseitisanewbornbabyandherattentiontosoundmaytakesometimetodevelop.2)Themotherremainscalmandcomposedtowardsthefathersanxiety.Shecomfortshimbysayingthatitistoosoontosayath

3、inglikethat.Thenshetakesababybookfromtheshelfandreadstohimwhatissaidinthebook.Besides,shemakesanappointmentwithapediatricianforatest.,精选,2.,Badthingswilllastforalongtime,willundermineeverythingtheydo,andaretheirownfault.,Defeatisjustatemporarysetback;defeatisnottheirfault;abadsituationisachallenge.,

4、Giveupmoreeasilyandgetdepressedmoreoften,Domuchbetterinschoolandatwork;moreapttobeelectedwhenrunningforoffice;agewellandlivelonger,精选,Task2Pointsfordiscussion,1.Ifanoptimistgetsapromotion,hewilllikelybelieveitsbecauseheisgoodathisjobandreceivesmorebenefitsandpromotioninthefuture.Whenhegetspassedover

5、forthepromotion,hewillbelieveitslikelybecauseofextenuatingcircumstancesanddobetterinthefuture.Bycontrastapessimistwouldseeapromotionasaluckyeventthatprobablywonthappenagain,andmayevenworrythathellnowbeundermorescrutiny.Beingpassedoverforpromotionwouldprobablybeexplainedasnotbeingskilledenough.Hedthe

6、reforeexpecttobepassedoveragain.,精选,2.Ithinkoptimisticpatternsofthinkingcanbelearnedtoadegree,althoughwetendtobemostlypredisposedtoourpatternsofthinking.Thekeytooptimisticthoughtpatternistomaximizeoursuccessesandminimizeourfailures.Whileitisbeneficialtolookhonestlyatourshortcomingssowecanworkonthem,

7、focusingonourstrengthscanneverhurt.Also,rememberthatvirtuallyanyfailurecanbealearningexperience,andanimportantsteptowardournextsuccess.Alwayskeepinmindthatthemorewepracticechallengingourthoughtpatterns,themoreautomaticitllbecome.,精选,Languagebuilding-upTask1/Collocation,1.充满敬畏与感激2.与外部世界隔离3.陷入绝望4.易感抑郁

8、5.恢复体能6.界定性特征7.暂时的挫折8.不因挫败而慌乱9.竞选职务10.吹着欢快的曲子,1.bout2.validated3.squabble4.aptitude5.platitude6.debilitate7.reassuring8.undermine9.ruminate10.martial,精选,Task2Signpostlanguage,1.contrasting2.Incontrast3.Hheoppositeway7.however,精选,Task3/FormalEnglish,1.fullof2.is(

9、immediately)alertandenergetic3.keepingthinkingabout4.beendeeplyinvolvedinasenseofhopelessness5.likelytosufferfrom6.noteasilydisturbed7.murmuringaboutcommonplaceremarks8.officiallyapproved,精选,Listening,Task11.Personalityisapersonsconsistentthoughts,feelings,andbehaviorsthatdonotchangethroughouttheirlife.2.1）consistency2）nature/nurture3.2)Wechangetheenvironmentorthepeoplearoundus3)Weareabletodoboth.(or:Wechangeou