2016-2017学年高中英语 unit 2 healthy eating新人教版必修3_2

1 Unit 2 Healthy eating Section Learning about Language & Using Language .单句语法填空 1I_(think) it was easy to deal with，but a lot of problems have arisen. 答案： thought 2Many people have come to realize that they should have a_(balance) diet and make room in their day for exercise. 答案： balanced 3They promised to make people_ (energy) by using their products. 答案： energetic 4He has no_(strong) to stand up，for he is very weak. 答案： strength 5He was born in a poor family，and only received_(limit) education in his childhood. 答案： limited 6After released from prison，the young man earned_living by running a small restaurant. 答案： his 7As students，we should_(combination) book knowledge with practice. 答案： combine 8It can be_(benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust. 答案： beneficial 9Having been disturbed，the man looked up from his notes to glare_the girl standing out of the door. 答案： at 10The English play in which my students acted at the New Years party was a great_(succeed) 答案： success .阅读理解 A Sundays，I walk to the supermarket.Mother hands me the grocery list and puts money in my pocket， hoping it will be enough.Shes had a hard day，and 2 Ive had a hard week.Nothing out of the ordinary happens when I get to the store.I grab the bread，some milk，and other things on the list.As I turn to head out，I see a beautiful dress in the window.I turn away，bitter that I could never own such a dress. Outside，I cannot stop thinking about that pretty dress.Its not fair that I can never have what I want.I work so hard to help my family and yet I get nothing in return，just another list to do.In my anger，I fail to realize the apples are rolling across the road.Suddenly，I see a pair of hands，offering me an apple.Looking up，I see the tanned (晒黑的) face of this stranger.His clothes are mismatched，borrowed or stolen.But his eyes are soft and kind. “Thanks， ” I say.No other words are spoken as he continues to help me.I tell him “thank you” one more time and am on my way because I have many other things to finish.Suddenly，he says， “Have a good day，ma am.” And then he gives me the biggest smile I have ever seen.Right then，he looks years youngerand I feel a fool. Look at me，feeling sorry for myself because I dont get what I want！Do I not think others are in the same boat，or worse？There are worse things than not having a beautiful dress. My mother will hand me the list today.I will make the same journey and probably see something I want but cannot have.But before I start to feel sorry for myself，I will remember the kind stranger with the big smile，and I will grab the last item，and check out. 语篇解读 本文是夹叙夹议文。一次寻常的购物途中遇见的陌生人对作者影响深远。 1What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph? AShe is rushing to get home. BShe comes from a poor family. CShe never buys herself new clothes. DShe enjoys doing the family shopping. 解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段中的 hoping it will be enough.Shes had a hard day，and Ive had a hard week 和 I turn away，bitter that I could never own such a dress 等可推测，作者的家境不是很好。 答案： B 2Why does the author feel angry as she walks home? AHer apples drop on the road. 3 BShe gets nothing for her effort. CShe is expected to do too much. DHer family pay little attention to her. 解析： 推理判断题。根据第二段中的 I work so hard to help my family and yet I get nothing in return 可知，作者感到气愤是觉得自己的努力没有得到相应的回报。 答案： B 3The author speaks very few words to the man because_. Ashe thinks he is a bad man Bshe has never met him before Cshe is in a hurry to do other work Dshe doesnt like the way hes dressed 解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 I tell him “thank you” one more time and am on my way because I have many other things to finish 可知，作者只对帮助 她的那个陌生人说了两遍“谢谢”是因为她还有其他事情要做。 答案： C 4Whats the best title for the text? AA difficult daily job BLearn to understand CMy greatest influence DSave money for the future 解析： 标题归纳题。作者为帮家里购物这件事发牢骚表示不满，然而购物途中一个 陌生人的所言所行改变了她。因此 C 项作标题概括了文章主旨。 答案： C B Car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you.Eating the right kind of food is very important.It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat. There are four main food groups altogether.The dairy group has food like milk，cheese and sour milk.The other three groups are the meat and fish group，the fruit and vegetable group，and the bread and rice group.Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups.With all these food 4 together，you will be given enough energy during the day. It is easy to get into bad eating habits.You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time.Or you may not have time for a good lunch.It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time.But you will find yourself fatigued in these days and you cannot think quickly. Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong.It is also good to take some exercise.It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air.Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health. 语篇解读 本文主要介绍了人们的饮食类型和饮食习惯，以及身体锻炼的作用，这对 人们的身体健康有利。来了解一下吧。 5The underlined word “dairy” in the second paragraph means_. Athe food made out of cows such as milk and butter Bthe shop that sells milk and butter Ca farm where cows are kept Da place where milk products are made 解析： 词义猜测题。由该句中的 milk，cheese and sour milk 可推知 dairy 的含义 是“用奶牛产出的像牛奶和黄油之类的食物” 。 答案： A 6Which of the following diets do you think is the best one? AEggs，tomatoes and chicken. BMilk，bread，cabbages and beef. CCorn，fish，cream and pork. DRice，beancurd，apples，fish and chicken. 解析： 细节理解题。从第二段前四句，尤其是第四句“Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups.”可以得出答案。 答案： B 7In this passage the writer mainly tells us that_. Aevery person needs food to grow well Btaking exercise can keep our body strong Cright kind of food with exercise will keep us healthy Denough energy helps people think more quickly 解析： 主旨大意题。文章最后一句是主题句， “Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.”根据主题句可知选 C。 5 答案： C 8The best title for this passage is_. AThe Four Food Groups BA Healthy Diet CYour Body and Food DThe Key to Your Health 解析： 主旨大意题。本文谈到了饮食类型和饮食习惯，还谈到了锻炼的作用，而这 些都是人身体健康的关键，故选 D。 答案： D .七选五 What do you do in a situation like this？Youre eating dinner with friends in a nice restaurant.Youre having a great time when a phone rings at the table next to you.A man takes out his phone and starts talking loudly about problems hes having with his girlfriend.He talks for almost ten minutes！_1_ Many people find cell phones useful in their day­to­day lives.But weve all sat next to someone talking too loudly on a cell phone.You may want to tell the loudmouth to end the conversation，but let the management take care of noisy customers._2_ Here are a few rules： Off means off！_3_ If a sign says “turn off cell phones”，dont use your phone. _4_Speak softly and for a short time.Try to move away from other people. Lights off，phone off！Never take calls in a theater or at the movies. _5_ Talking on a cell phone while driving is dangerous.And watch where youre going when youre walking down the street and talking on the phone. As more people use cell phones，things are only going to get worse.So，the next time youre getting ready to make a call， stop and consider the people around you. APay attention! BTry to make yourself understood! CKeep private conversations private! DYou can only control your own behavior. EAlways make yourself available to your phone. FFollow the rules of restaurants and other public places. 6 GThis happens all the timeon buses，in restaurants，everywhere! 答案： 1.G 2.D 3.F 4.C 5.A