unit2 growing pains section b word power同步练测（译林牛津必修1）

Unit 2 Growing painsSection B Word power 第一题组：I.从方框里选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，每个短语只用一次。a piece of cake all ears the top doggreen fingers the cold shoulder a wet blanketa green hand pull my leg (sb.s) cup of tearain cats and dogs1. Tell me about your trip. I am . 2. Dont . I know you did not really win the lottery (彩票).3. It seems that he has . He can grow anything in his small garden.4. Dont be too strict with him. After all, he is .5. In the middle of the match it started to and everyone got wet.来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net6. The young man was mad when she gave him .7. Drinking That isnt my .8. Dont bring Robert to the picnic. Hes such , always talking about something unpleasant.9. He always wanted to be the one in control, .10. We need not have worried about the math exam. It was .II.阅读理解A In summer, your feet may be exposed to risks, such as cuts from walking barefoot on the beach where broken shells may exist, burns from hot sand or too much sun. Knowing how to prevent and treat summer-specific foot problems can help ensure your summer fun stays on track this year.At the beach 来源:www.shulihua.netYou may enjoy the feeling of sand between your toes, but stop walking barefoot. Not only does going barefoot expose your feet to the risk of sunburn and other infections (传染病), bare feet are at risk for cuts, wounds and other injuries, too. Always wearing flip-flops (人字拖) or sandals when walking in sand helps prevent injury. Apply (涂) sunscreen all over your feet, especially the tops and fronts of ankles to prevent sunburn. If you do get a burn, clean the area and apply burn ointment (药膏) if the area is red. If the burn is bad, seek treatment from doctor.In the water Wearing swim shoes in the water can help protect your feet if you step on a jellyfish. If you get stung (刺), leave the water immediately and watch for signs of an allergic (过敏的) reaction. Seek immediate medical attention for these changes in body. For less serious stings, use seawater to wash the affected area, which will work. Applying vinegar for about 30 minutes can help reduce pain, and shaving cream, soap, or a paste of sand/mud and seawater can be helpful. Remember to reapply sunscreen after youve spent time in the water.On the go If you experience a cut on your feet, clean your hands with soap before you clean the injury. Clean the wound and press directly to stop the bleeding, if necessary. Once the bleeding is stopped, apply ointment to prevent infection. Cover the wound with a clean bandage (绷带) and change it a few times a day to ensure the bandage stays clean. Flip-flops that can be bent freely offer no support or safety. Choose a flip-flop style that bends only at the ball of the foot and provides main support. Throw away last years flip-flops if theyre old, worn. And never wear them for doing yard work, playing sports or taking long walks.来源:www.shulihua.net1. The author intends to tell us . A. how to stop the bleeding effectively B. how to deal with wounds in feet properly C. how to avoid being sunburned in summer D. how to prevent and treat foot problems in summer 2. While playing barefoot at the beach . A. you can have more fun 来源:www.shulihua.net B. you should watch out for jellyfish C. you may have your feet hurt by chance D. you will find many broken shells in the sand 3. If your feet suffer serious sunburn . A. you must wear sturdy flip-flops B. you must turn to your doctor for help C. you should apply burn ointment carefully D. you should apply sunscreen all over your feet 4. If you want to treat a cut on your feet, first of all . A. you should stop the bleeding B. you should make your hands clean C. you should keep the bandage at hand D. you should apply ointment to the cut at once 5. We can infer from the last paragraph that . A. you must avoid doing yard work B. you can recycle your worn flip-flops C. you must buy new flip-flops every year 来源:www.shulihua.net D. you can keep good flip-flops for next year BLightning flashed through the darkness over Donald Lubbocks wood house. Before the 80-year-old man could realize what happened, he was shaken by a blast of thunder. Then he heard the smoke alarm (烟雾警报器) beeping. Lubbock walked slowly downstairs and opened the door to the basement. Suddenly flames leapt from it.The sudden wind from the doorway instantly created a terrible fire, most likely caused by lightning in the basement. He fled back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt safe because the room had a separate (分开的) outdoor stairway,” he explains. “I was counting on that.”But the phone didnt work, and when Lubbock tried to go down the outside stairway, he was stopped by a wall of flames. Lubbock realized he was trapped. His daughter and young granddaughters, who lived with him, were away for the night. No one would even know he was at home. His house was three miles off the main road and so well hidden by trees that Lubbock knew calling for help would be fruitless.Up a hill about a third of a mile away lived Lubbocks closest neighbors, Jeremy Wentworth and his wife. Wentworth had been lying down listening to crickets (蟋蟀) singing when it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector. He jumped out for bed, grabbed his mobile phone and a flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the noise. Thats when he saw the black smoke.He dialed 911, and then he got close to the house. Then he heard, “Help me! Im trapped!” coming from Lubbocks bedroom. On the phone, the 911 dispatcher (调度员) warned Wentworth not to enter the house. “But there was no way I was going to listen to Donald scream and die in that fire,” he says.来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.netAfter an attempt inside the house, he gave up and circled around back. The wind separated the black smoke just enough for him to see Lubbock on the second-floor balcony. But there was no way to get to him. He shined the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He moved it over to the balcony and pulled Lubbock down just as the second floor of the house fell down.Lubbock still chokes up (因激动说不出话来) when he tells the story. “I was alone,” he says. “Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life that was from Wentworth.”6. Which of the following is the cause of the fire A. The bad weather in the night. B. The flashlight kept in the basement. C. The strong wind from the doorway. D. The smoke alarm beeping in the basement.7. While Lubbock was calling 911, . A. he knew he was faced with a hopeless situation B. he thought of his daughter and granddaughters C. he believed he could flee the house D. he realized he was trapped in danger 8. Wentworth got up hurriedly at night because . A. he heard Lubbock crying for help B. he saw the black smoke in the distance C. he was woken up by the sound of crickets D. he supposed something unfortunate happened 9. When Wentworth tried to save Lubbock at the second attempt, . A. the second floor was in great danger B. Lubbock was screaming in his bedroom C. a ladder by the balcony was of great help D. the black smoke drove Lubbock to the balcony 10. It can be inferred from the passage that . A. Lubbock owes his neighbor a great deal B. Wentworth is a brave but simple-minded man 来源:www.shulihua.net C. Wentworth did what the 911 dispatcher asked him to do D. Lubbocks house was a third of a mile off the main road 来源:学§科§网第二题组：I.选词填空cats and dogs, pull ones leg, a piece of cake ,all ears, a wet blanket, ones cup of tea, green fingers, a garden full of weeds, top dog, the cold shoulder 1. There is no need to worry. It is for you.2. Yesterday my uncle sent me a novel written by Mo Yan, which is just .3. The teenagers dont invite Bob to their parties because he is .4. She was very upset that Peter gave her last night.5. When Prof. Smith started his lecture, we were .6. My grannys got and she can grow anything in her small garden.7. Though still a young man, he is already the in the famous company.8. Hey, stop , will you! I dont believe that girl really said she liked me and would like me to take her out.9. Its raining outside, ruining our holiday plan.10. A man of words and not of deeds is like .II.单项填空1. Our teacher told us not to any important details while retelling the story. A. bring outB. let out C. leave outD. make out 来源:www.shulihua.net2. (2013·鞍山高一模拟)What do you think of the talk To tell the truth, it was very . Many of us were soon of it and began to do something else.来源:www.shulihua.net A. boring; tiredB. bored; tiring C. bored; tiredD. boring; tiring 3. You were to take your shoes off when you entered the school club, but you didnt. A. invitedB. supposed C. selectedD. approved 4. (2013·德州高一检测)I havent got a mobile phone. I think you should have . Its useful for you.A. oneB. this C. thatD. it 5. I wish I would see you again. .A. So would IB. So do I 来源:www.shulihua.netC. So did ID. So had I 6. One thing to always remember is that life is short. The worst thing would be to look back on your days wishing you happier. A. could beB. could have been C. must have beenD. has been 7. If parents are too hard their children, they will not tell them the truth. A. withB. toC. atD. on 8. (2013·连云港高一检测)Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls Yes. They have better players, so I them to win.来源:www.shulihua.net A. hopeB. prefer C. expectD. want 9. (2013·南宁高一检测)What do you think an important part in our lives A. takesB. playsC. makesD. acts 10. (2013·西安高一检测)Last night our mens national football team was defeated by 0:5, which us very much. A. worriesB. satisfies C. upsetsD. attends 11. Congratulations, Tom! You have won the first prize in the physics competition.Dont . Im not good at physics, you know.A. be a wet blanketB. pull my leg C. be a no-brainerD. be all thumbs 12. youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Now thatB. As if C. Even ifD. As soon as 13. The film was so that soon all the children in the cinema began feeling of it and they went out one by one. A. bored; boringB. boring; boring C. bored; boredD. boring; bored14. Many children are left in the countryside when their parents flood into the cities for jobs. A. behindB. off C. asideD. out15. (2012·辽宁高考)If youre buying todays paper from the stand, could you get for me A. oneB. such来源:数理化网 C. thisD. that16. (2013·福州高一检测)The information he gave us was quite different from we got ourselves. A. oneB. those C. thatD. it17. (2011·北京高考)Where are the children The dinners going to be completely ruined. I wish they always late. A. werentB. hadnt been C. wouldnt beD. wouldnt have been18. (2013·聊城高一检测)I wish I the meeting. But you didnt. A. attendedB. have attended C. had attendedD. would attend答案与解析第一题组：I. 1. all ears 2. pull my leg 3. green fingers 4. a green hand 5. rain cats and dogs来源:www.shulihua.net 6. the cold shoulder 7. cup of tea 8. a wet blanket 9. the top dog来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net 10. a piece of cakeII.A炎热的夏天，某些室外活动会使裸露在外的双脚受伤几率增加。那么我们应该如何正确保护双脚呢？1. D 本文是一篇应用文，文章讲述了夏季在室外玩耍时，如何做好对脚的防护措施以及出现意外时，如何处理脚伤。故正确答案为D。2. C 从文章第一段such as cuts from walking barefoot on the beach where broken shells may exist以及第二段中bare feet are at risk for cuts可知，正确答案为C。3. B 依据文章第三段的If the burn is bad, seek treatment from doctor.可知，当晒伤严重时，要找医生治疗。故选B。4. B 依据倒数第二段If you experience a cut on your feet, clean your hands with soap before you clean the injury.可知，在处理伤口前要洗手，因此选项B正确。5. D 由文章倒数第二句Throw away last years flip-flops if theyre old, worn.可知，如果拖鞋没有破损，可以保存好以备明年使用。正确答案为D。B Jeremy Wentworth冒着生命危险从火中救出了80岁的邻居Lubbock，他的精神值得我们学习。6. A 依据文章一、二段可知，由于晚间发生的雷电，导致地下室起火，Lubbock打开地下室的门加剧了大火的蔓延，但并不是起火的原因，故选项A正确。7. C 从文章第二段的“I felt safe because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains. “I was counting on that.”可知，正确答案为C。8. D 从文章第四段Wentworth had been lying down listening to crickets singing when it occurred to him that the sound was more like a smoke detector.可知，Wentworth听着蟋蟀的叫声，他突然意识到这可能是烟雾探测器发出的声音，所以他急速起床朝着声音发出的地方跑去。故选D。9. A 由文章的倒数第二段可知，Wentworth刚刚把Lubbock从阳台上救下来，二楼就塌陷了，所以在Wentworth施救时，二楼面临着坍塌的危险。10. A 依据文章最后一段可推断出Lubbock非常感激他的邻居Wentworth，故A项正确。第二题组：I. 1. a piece of cake 2. my cup of tea 3. a wet blanket 4. the cold shoulder5. all ears 6. green fingers 7. top dog 8. pulling my leg9. cats and dogs 10. a garden full of weedsII. 1.C 考查动词短语辨析。句意：老师告诉我们在复述故事时，不要漏掉任何重要细节。bring out使出现，使显明；公布，出版。let out放走，释放；泄露。leave out省去；遗漏；忽略。make out辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出。显然C项符合题意。来源:www.shulihua.net来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net 2.A 句意：“你觉得这次报告怎么样？”“说实话，很枯燥无味。我们中很多人很快就厌倦了并且开始做其他事了。”空一用boring“枯燥无味的”说明the talk的特点；空二用tired说明我们的心情，be tired of对感到厌倦。 3.B 句意：当你进入学校俱乐部的时候你应该脱掉鞋子，但是你没有。be supposed to“应该”符合题意。 4.A 句意：“我没有手机。”“我认为你应该买一部。手机对你有用处。”one指代a mobile phone，表泛指。 5.B 句意：“我希望再次见到你。”“我也是。”“So+助动词+主语”表示前一种情况也适合于后者，此处指说话者也有再次见到对方的愿望，由主句谓语动词wish确定助动词为do，故选B。受wish后面从句的虚拟情况的影响，会误选A。 6.B 句意：切记生命是短暂的。最糟糕的事情莫过于回首往日期望自己本来能过得更幸福些。wish后从句为虚拟语气，表示过去本来能做到某事（而实际上没有），用could have done形式，所以B项正确。 7.D 考查be hard on的用法。句意：如果父母对孩子过于严厉，他们就不会说实话。be hard on sb.为固定短语，意为“对某人严厉”。 8.C 考查动词辨析。句意：“你认为明星队会打败公牛队吗？”“是的。他们有更好的选手，因此，我认为他们会赢的。”hope希望；prefer更喜欢；expect认为，预计，预测；want想要。C项符合题意。 9.B 句意：你认为我们生活中什么起着重要作用？play an important part in在中起重要作用，此时不能用act；play/act a part in.在中扮演角色。 10.C 句意：昨晚我们国家男子足球队以9:5被击败了，这使得我们很难过。worry使担忧；satisfy使满意；upset使难过；attend参加；出席。C项符合题意。 11.B 考查习语。句意：“祝贺你，汤姆！你物理竞赛得了一等奖。”“别开玩笑了。你是知道的，我的物理不好。”a wet blanket扫兴的人或物；pull ones leg开某人的玩笑；a no-brainer无须动脑子的事，简单的事；all thumbs笨手笨脚。由句意可知B项正确。来源:www.shulihua.netwww.shulihua.net 12.A 考查连词辨析。句意：既然你得到了机会，还是充分利用的好。now that既然，由于；as if好似，好像；even if尽管；即使；as soon as一就。结合句意可知A项正确。 13.D 考查形容词辨析。句意：这部电影是如此枯燥无味以至于不久影院中所有的孩子都开始感到无聊，然后一个接一个地离开了。boring令人感到枯燥无味的；bored感到无聊的。来源:www.shulihua.net 14.A 考查动词短语辨析。句意：许多父母涌入城市找工作而把孩子留在乡村。leave behind把留下，符合句意。leave off中断，停止（做某事）；leave aside搁置一边；leave out不包括，不提及。 15.A 考查代词的用法。句意：如果你去售货亭买今天的报纸，能帮我买一份吗？A项用来指代可数名词，即可指人，也可指物，而且代替与前面同属一类但并不是同一个的人或事物；B项用来指代如前所述的这样的人或事物；C项用来指代即将要发生或将要提到的事情；D项可代替不可数名词，也可代替可数名词单数，代替可数名词单数时等同于the one，表示特指。 16.C 句意：他给我们的信息与我们自己得到的信息大不相同。分析句式结构可知，此处用替代词that指代the information。that即可指代可数名词单数，也可指代不可数名词，表示同类非同物。it表示同一物体；one只可指代可数名词单数；those指代可数名词复数。根据句意此处是同类非同物，故选C。 17.A 考查虚拟语气。句意：“孩子们在哪儿？这顿饭要彻底毁了。”“但愿他们不会总来晚。”从“Where are the children”可知，说话人指现 在，wish后面的宾语从句用一般过去时表示与现在事实相反。 18.C 考查虚拟语气。句意：“我希望参加会议了。”“但是你没有。”wish后面的虚拟语气只有三种情况：与现在事实相反，用一般过去式；与将来事实相反，用could/would+动词原形；与过去事实相反，用had done。结合you didnt可知是与过去事实相反。所以选C。来源:数理化网