2022年2022年英语综合教程第二册课后习题答案

精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载全新版高校英语综合教程精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载Unit 1其次册书后习题答案精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载Vocabulary 1. insert on occasioninvestigateIn retrospectinitialphenomenaattached makeupforis awaitingexceptionnot、intheleastpromoteworkingon in due courseemerged2. 1 a striking contrast between the standard of living in thenorth of the country and the south2) is said to be superior to synthetic fiber3) as a financial center has evolved slowly4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer5) by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines3. 1 be picked up、 can't accomplish、 exaggerating2) somewhat、 the performance、 have neglected、 they apply to3) two extremes、 assist、 On the other hand、 are valid、 a superior 1.continual、continuous、continual、continuousprincipal、principal、principle、principles、 principalthemselveshimself/herselfherself/by herself/on her own yourself/by yourself/on your ownStructure1. 1 Simon's ill - so much so that he can't get out of bed.2 She herself believed in freedom - so much so that she would rather die than live without it.Piles of work have kept us busy - so much so that we can't manage to take a holiday this year .4 Many contestants later failed drug tests - so much so that the race had to be rerun.2. 1 Assumingthat this painting really is a Picasso2) Assumingthat the proposal is accepted3) assuming、 of course、 that she's prepared to listen4) Even assumingthat smokers do see the health warnings TranslationAnswer: I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in learning English. HereI would like to make three relevant points.First、 wide reading should be taken as a priority in the learning process、 because it is through reading that we get the most language input. Next、 learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. On the one hand、 rote learning/learning by rote is indeed of little help、 but on the other hand、 memorization/learning by heart with a good understanding will certainly be of benefit/do good to us. With an enormous store of excellent essays in our heads、 we will find it much easier to express ourselves in English. Finally、 it is精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载critical that we should put what we have learned into practice. By doing more reading、 writing、 listening and speaking、 we will be able to accomplish the task of perfecting our English.Unit 2localheadlinesdeservedfolkssystemsteerclearofremotegetaway withopen uphold toretirerallyreservedqualifycultivate2. 1 deserve careful consideration in restructuring our educational systems2) is liable to stop her scholarship because of her failure in the final examination by all accounts、 a city easy to fall in love with3. 1 treatment from、 rewarded for、 scholarship loyalty to、 has laid down、 stock3) liable to、 discount、 localaboutforat/onintowithtofromwitha savingsaccountarmsracea goodstraincommunicationsequipmenta sales taxa customs officera current affairs programa clothes shopStructure1. 1 Only by rewarding success can you bring out the best in your employees.Only by working at evenings and weekends was Mary able to complete the report by the deadline.3) Only when I myself became a mother did I realize the value of my parents' advice.4) Only after they had finished watching the football game did they begin to prepare for the math examination.2. 1 the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her hand the way he manages Wal-Mart and the way he treats his employees3) the way he talked to his old father4) the way the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm TranslationAnswer: George was on the run since the moment he came aboard. He was always cheerful and devoted himself heart and soul to his work. Because of his excellent performance he was promoted to CEO. From then on he tried hard to blend in with the workers and never threw his weight around. He also laid down/introduced a reward system to encourage the workers to work hard. He believed that loyalty and hard work would greatly contribute to the success of the company. By all accounts he was an outstanding chief executive officer.Unit 3 1.SwallowdumbOverallgloriouswelfarerepeatedlyinterferencefadingjuniorfrankdistractatanyratehasnarroweddowninunisonhas come over2. 1 consists of five generals and four police officers will be in a location overlooking the lake3) was embarrassed by her comments about my clothes4) have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载5) was exhausted after the long cycle ride3.1 exceptional、 handed down by、 trade it forexecutives、 talented、 as junior3 in charge of、 fill out one、 kept him in suspenseadequateanxiouscertaincontentcrazylikelyfortunatekeen be admittedlivebe postponedbuybe bannedbe Structure1.1 I do whatever I can Whatever does that mean3) Whatever had happened4) Whatever it is that you like2. 1 You ought to know better than to go swimming right after lunch.2) Aunt Betty certainly knows better than to invest all her money in one company's stock.3) Jenny is old enough to know better than to spend all her time playing computer games.4) Allen should have known better than to lend such a large sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his.TranslationAnswer: George、 the son of Mr. Johnson、 liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings、 and the noise interrupted the sleep of other residents in the community. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr.Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Embarrassed、 Mr. Johnson scolded his son: "What has come over you. You should know better than to disturb others for the sake of your own interest." As a result、 George traded his records for computer games software from his classmates. Overall、 the whole thing has worked out quite satisfactorily.Unit 4converselyrelationshipbut thensymptomspittingabusingtonetook、ineditingcommunicateInternetin sightstretcheddataangles2. 1 smoking cigarettes jars on me2) getting sucked in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film3) has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it fled their country to avoid military service5 restore people's confidence in it3. 1 the virtual、 the online、 relies on、 keep up with2 nightmare、 the emotional、 routine、 submits、 an interview、 any appointment、 arrange for cue、 remarks、 his tune 1 We came here all the way on foot.2) Private cars are not allowed on campus.3) They are on vacation in Florida.4) Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour. Don't worry、 Lucy is always on time.6 Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.harddifficultimpossibletoughhardeasy精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载Structure1.1a person of remarkable intelligent2 of no valuea woman of wealth4 of great importance2.1 you will find yourself penniless in a month2 he found himself lying in a hospital wardshe found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken4 Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape TranslationAnswer: Perhaps you envy me for being able to work at home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write、 edit and submit articles via email、 chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse、 I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then、 communicating through theNet can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still、 without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication、 the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit 5startledcoretensiontensesweatingstretchedoutvainOnoneoccasionrecurringanxietymeredetailemotionsashamedofInmymind'seyecoincides with her husband'swas assisted in the preparation of this article by other members of her family 3 ） of alternate sunshine and rain4 ） had been his lifelong passions、 although he studied economics at university 5 ） grew tense as she waited for her first TV interview3. 1 ） media's、 bears out、 grace2 ） along with、 congratulate them on3 ） preparations for、 the intensity、 to relax、 numerous 1） Mike、 a Green、 made the suggestion that a large park be built near the community.2 ） In a letter to his daughter、 Mr . Smith expressed his wish that she should continue her education to acquire still another degree.3 ） There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility tosafeguard the welfare of animals.Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in、 and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.） Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly. Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.1 work out in the gym for one hour every morning.Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees. 4 ） The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons. 5 ） It is difficult to understand how human minds work.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载To my disappointment、 the manager's plan of promoting the new products doesn't work at all. 7 ） The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don't know how to learn.The medicine began to work one hour after the child took it.It was his dream and hard work that made it possible for him to set a world record in the pole vault.It was nine years ago that I began to learn English.It is my parents who have exerted the greatest influence on me. 4 ） It was in Central Park that I met John.） what the speaker wanted to emphasize was what people would think about his behavior） what he is planning for the company） what a tele-operated robot can do for a family TranslationAnswer: Psychologists have used numerous facts to bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion、 you should allow yourself to cry. You needn't/don't have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said、 "It was not until two weeks later that I beganto cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth."Unit 6incredibleremainderhitshomeinvestmentbynaturelapdecorateharmonymove on tobulletinat intervalsclienttheoryitemmilitarythat the plan will work、 I am still skeptical of it/that the plan will work、 I am still skeptical about it2 ） has much to do with her being hooked on the Internet rece3 ） she'd get her act together4 ） her resolution not to believe such modern fairy tales any more、 she couldn't resist the idea of admiring superheroines5 ） over the matter would still undo herDon't be taken in、 his charming、 by nature、 rarely 2 ） is racing the clock、 sophisticateddraft、 reproaches、 for possessing、 consumingalsoas well/tootooalsoas well/tootooalsoAlso 2. We didn't have the chance to see her - she was too busy.It seems she was coming to understand it better as she grew older. How did you manage to become a television anchorwoman.5. Gradually I came to like the proposal she brought forward in the group discussion.6. You're becoming more and more like your mother. StructIf only it were that simple.We could go out this afternoon if only it would stop raining.精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载3 If only she hadn't told David about that、 everything would have been all right. If only she hadn't come into the room at that particular moment.Tomwastoointelligentforhisclasssohewasnotlearninganythingthere./Tomis too intelligent for his class so he is not learning anything there.Thetaskisfartoodifficultforanine-year-old./Thetaskwasfartoodifficultfora nine-year-old.There are too many people for such a small room./There were too many people for such a small room.The noise became too much for me so I went and complained.TranslationAnswer: Barbara has dreamed of becoming a CEO for a long time. To achieve her heart's desire、 she applied for a job in many a multinational corporation、 but failed to get it. However、 nothing seems to be able to undo her. With a loan from a local bank she opened a restaurant not long ago. While doing business she is having two young children to care for. Also、 she is working at/studying for an MBA degree. Despite all this、 she manages to get her act together. Nevertheless、 even to her、 racing the clock is by no means a piece of cake. It's a very exhausting job.Unit 7independentStrictlyspeakingdriftedresemblesvirtuallyinvadedconqueredclimatefascinatingsurrenderedsnackwere、 arousedwillbeputintopracticeclassicssource2. 1 an absolute necessity rather than a luxury2) is a valuable addition to the football team3) I am afraid the fire will get out of controlhave no alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle5 declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months for fear of the spread of mad cow disease3. 1 systematic、 have invented、 to a very real extent、 mysteries2 to establish、 to be modifiedhave passed on to、 tolerance for、 strike out on/strike out along、 will enrich wishwishwishwish/want2 skinhide/skinhideskin3 rear/raiseraiserear/raiseraise4 royalkingly/royalsovereignroyal/kinglyIndeedthoughFranklyMoreoverTomyknowledgehoweverneverthelessStructureYetinsteadin other words1 1 ） There must be some traffic accident ahead 2 ） He must have had some special training3 ） It must have taken him months to prepare it 4 ） Cathy must have missed the trainYou must be exaggerating精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载2. 1 ） Are we supposed to deposit our bags before entering the supermarket. 2 ） The spaceship is supposed to land on Mars at 10:40 this morning.As a car driver、 you are supposed to know how to change a tire.The nurses in the hospital are supposed to take good care of the patients.5 ） We are supposed to speak only in English when we discuss text organization. Answer: Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery、 linguists/language scientists now tend to believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language.English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed on to us the basic vocabulary of English. In its over 15 centuries of development、 English has borrowed from other languages massively、 and such borrowing has greatly enriched its vocabulary. As settlers landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation、 a new variety was added to the English language: American English.Though some people worry that the language is running out of control、 many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit 8universalcurrentworkedhiswaydenymeltcamethroughthreatcombatin the name ofragedvoteconcernsin partrealityurgent2. 1 debate on the new teaching method invented by a young educationist2) fatal without proper treatment3) on the grounds of ill health4) distinction between these two approaches. They sound so similar to me Similarly、 bicycles should stop、 too3. 1 call for、 for the sake of、 is、 bound up、 his environment2) to accommodate、 conflicting、 atmosphere、 nothing more than3) goes against the grain of、 regardless of、 is ridiculous、 worship、 the fundamentalsensible2. conservesensitivepreservessentimentalconservesensitivepreservingsensiblesentimentalage-old古老的air force空军daughter-in-law儿媳妇first-rate一流的greenhouse温室half brother同母异父兄弟；同父异母兄弟ice-cream冰淇淋lifelike逼真的light year光年salesperson售货员；推销员精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载self-centered以自我为中心的threefold三倍overuse过度使用stone-still石头似的一动不动worldwide全世界范畴的,在全世界范畴内Now that he has begun a new life in a foreign country now that I've achieved them3) Now that the warmer months are coming4) Now that she knew the whole truth24 meters higher than previously believed2) less effective than originally hoped for3) at a much lower price than predicted4) wouldn't stay there a moment longer than necessaryAnswer: It is relatively more difficult to call for poorly educated people to conserve resources because they tend to view resources as nothing more than handy materials、 which they can never overuse to the point of excess. They are seldom aware of the fatal consequences of the ruin of nature. In contrast、 most educated people bind their own well-being to that of nature and try to preserve nature on the grounds of self-preservation. Though it may be difficult to distinguish a good proposal from a bad one in our current debate on environmental issues、 one contemporary commentator has argued that protecting the environment in the name of man should be our guiding principle.精品学习资料