译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷.doc

译林牛津版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分）Snoopy is cute dog, and Shrek is ugly green man. A . an; aB . an; anC . a; anD . a; a2. （1分）There are three _ and seven _ in the picture. A . cows; sheepsB . cows; sheepC . cow; sheep3. （1分）Math books, theyre books. A . Their; theyB . Theyre; theirC . Them; theirD . They; thems4. （1分）What do you think of the environment here? Wonderful！_of the land_ covered with trees and grass. A . Two fifths; isB . Two fifth; isC . Two fifths; areD . Two fifth; are5. （1分）It is such a difficult project that every one of us works on it_ great care. A . offB . withC . downD . from6. （1分）Be _. The ice is thin. You must skate _. A . care; carefullyB . careful; carefullyC . carefully; carefullyD . careful; careful7. （1分）Look! They _ about the solution to the network problems again. A . argueB . are arguingC . arguedD . were arguing8. （1分）My dear mom usually makes breakfast for me, and it _. A . tastes goodB . tastes wellC . is taste goodD . is taste well9. （1分）Words me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house. A . failedB . leftC . discouragedD . disappointed10. （1分）Do you enjoy _ music? A . listeningB . listen toC . listenD . listening to11. （1分）An elephant is _ than a tiger. A . heavy(重的)B . very heavyC . the heaviestD . heavier12. （1分）My grandfather has _for ten years. He _ in Guangzhou when he was alive. A . been dead, livedB . died, livedC . been dead, livesD . died, lives.13. （1分）These cakes_ with chocolate. Have one, please. A . fillB . filledC . are filledD . were filled14. （1分）Is this your notebook? Please call Mike 326-5639.A . inB . onC . atD . of15. （1分）He has _ for two years. Two years _ a long time. A . left home, areB . left home , isC . been away from home , isD . been away from home , are16. （1分）_ bad weather! A . What aB . WhatC . How17. （1分）Do you know the boy over there? The one _ is holding a ball? Oh, thats my neighbor Phil.A . whatB . whichC . whoD . 不填18. （1分）Dont talk _ drink in class. A . andB . butC . orD . so19. （1分）Youve no idea _to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. Thats billions of dollars! A . how much it will costB . how long it will take usC . how much will it costD . how long will it take us20. （1分）Im too tired these days. Could you give me some advice? . Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can. A . Not reallyB . No wayC . No problemD . Forget it二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great 1was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easy for man 2heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were 3inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change 4. There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore much anymore. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. 5them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies 6sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new 7was first made. Nylon came out in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear. Of course new inventions continued to be made. Man began looking 8ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took another. Since then other countries，including China and Japan,9their steps into space. In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth. 10first walked on the moon. This was certainly just a beginning. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.（1）A . scientist B . artist C . musician D . invention （2）A . carry B . carrying C . to carry D . carried （3）A . few B . a few C . little D . a little （4）A . largely B . differently C . greatly D . freely （5）A . Between B . Among C . Before D . After （6）A . in B . of C . on D . with （7）A . mistake B . product C . world D . material （8）A . for B . out C . after D . around （9）A . made B . were made C . have made D . hade made （10）A . Chinese B . Japanese C . Americans D . Russians 三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22. （10分）阅读理解 （1）Sign 1 means _. A . they dont work right nowB . they stay insideC . they look for helpD . the owner is ill（2）Sign 2 is mainly for _. A . businessmenB . driversC . studentsD . teachers23. （10分）阅读理解 Children with autism (自闭症) may learn better from robots than from human teachers, according to an experiment at Topeliffe Primary School in Birmingham.Head teacher Ian Lowe said, "The robots have no feelings, so children with autism find it easier to get in touch with the robots than with their teacher."He added, "They look like real men, and they are very cute. Children with autism are hard to communicate with adults and with other children, but for some reason they can accept these robots."The robots are knee-high and move like children. The school is using them to teach phonics (读音法) and play cards or memory and imitation (模仿) games with children aged from five to ten."We do different activities with the robots acting as a model for the childrens behaviour. For example, memory games, which get the children to imitate the robots movements, can help them become involved and motivated in learning." Dr. Guldberg said, "It can be very difficult to get children with autism to pay attention. We are amazed to see how involved they can be when they are working with the robots."She added, "If you can meet the needs of children with autism, you can meet the needs of all children. When people feel safe and are motivated, they learn much better."（1）Why does Topeliffe Primary School use the two robots? A . To teach children with autism phonics.B . To teach children with autism memory games.C . To help children with autism be involved in learning.D . To help children with autism imitate the robots movements.（2）What does the underlined word "motivated" mean in the passage? A . encouragedB . experiencedC . organizedD . shocked（3）According to the passage, which of the following is true? A . People learn much better if they feel safe and are motivated.B . Topeliffe Primary School is using the robots to teach children of all ages.C . Children with autism may become better from human teachers than robots.D . The needs of children with autism are the same as those of the other children.24. （10分）任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。The first people who drank tea were the Chinese. The bush grew wild all over the south of China. Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh (使恢复精力)them. The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford (买得起) to drink.Now, people drink tea all around the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea. In China people always have tea together with their friends. They may drink tea at any time of the day. They only put tea leaves in their cups. They prefer the tea with nothing else in it. In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English, afternoon tea and beautiful china tea cups. Its believed that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. She invited some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five oclock. This meal included cakes, sandwiches and tea. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions (社交活动). Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.（1）Why did the Chinese like drinking tea? （2）When did the people in England first drink tea? （3）What do the Americans use to make tea? （4）Who is believed to come up with the idea of afternoon tea?（5）Are afternoon tea parties still popular today? 四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25. （15分）（2015黑龙江龙东）Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A"Gap Year" is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills. Its very popular in foreign countries._Although you dont have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year students catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better._A gap year is not only a time to take a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isnt always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun._Theres a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but its not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to know what to study in college. Clear learning goals can keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing._Imagine an admission officer trying to admit(录取) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose?_A. Learn about the world and yourself B. The meaning of "Gap Year"C. Take a part-time job D. Improve your college admission chancesE. Save money F. Face challenges and have fun五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据短文内容，在文章后表格的横线上填入最恰当的词。 China and Western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, somehow we have the same idea that pigs are ugly and lazy.But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities. And maybe theres m better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Feb 5 this year.For starters, science long ago proved that pigs arent stupid at all. According to a research, "pigs are mentally (精神) and socially like dogs and chimpanzees. They like to play. They can remember things for a long time. And they can tell who treat them welt and who dont.There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig, a UK animated television series that begin in 2004, has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and areas. The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all over the world to get on well with fiends. Their dally stories show that family members are the most valuable persons to cherish (珍惜). And in China, the adventures of McDull, a piglet who works hard towards his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been made into films since 2001. McDull is slow and patient, and not afraid of repeated failures. He has a heart of gold.Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind when we celebrate this Chinese New Yeartheir intelligence (智力), cuteness, patience and innocence.Traditional ideasChina and Western cultural beliefs somehow _ an agreement on pigs.Truth about pigsPigs intelligence is _ to that of dogs and chimpanzees.Pigs have long-term memories.Pigs can tell who treat them well and who dont.Pig characters in cartoonsPeppa PigHer family teach kids friendship and the _ of family.McDullHe works hard to _ his dream.New impressionsPigs are clever, cute, _ and innocent.六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）中国丝绸博物馆位于浙江杭州，占地5万平方米，是世界上最大的丝绸博物馆。请你根据下面提示及要求写一篇英语短文，简要介绍一下该博物馆。 提示：1）于1992年2月26日对外开放，可免费参观；2）共有8个展厅(展示了中国五千年的丝绸历史及文化)；3）游览时间：中午12点到下午5点(周一)；上午9点到下午5点(周二至周日)。要求：1）短文必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥；2）80词左右。参考词汇：have an area of 面积为；exhibition hall 展厅第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)22-1、22-2、23-1、23-2、23-3、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、四、 短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)25-1、五、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)26-1、六、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)27-1、