七年级英语上册复习.ppt
七年级英语上册复习,交际用语,词组搭配,关于字母,音标小结,七年级英语上册复习,Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz,26个字母,Aa Hh Jj Kk Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz Ii Yy Qq Uu Ww Oo Rr,字 母 按 元 音 因 素 分 类 表,常见字母缩写词,ad广告 g克 kg千克 mg毫克 m米 cm厘米 mm毫米 ml毫升 a.m.上午 p.m.下午 ABC基础知识 BBC英国广播公司 S小号 M中号 L 大号 A.D.公元 B.C.公元前 CBC加拿大广播公司 V胜利 P停车 CAAC中国民航 OK好吧 ID身份 DDD国内长途直播 H硬度 B黑度 IDD国际长途直播 HK香港 CD光盘 CBA中国篮球协会 P.E.体育 IT信息技术 DJ音乐节目主持人 TV电视 PC个人电脑 PRC中华人民共和国,IQ智商 EQ情商 MBA工商管理学硕士 W.C.洗手间 USA美国 MTV音乐电视 UK英国 UN联合国 VCD视频高密光盘 WTO世贸组织 DVD数字化视频光盘 SOS国际求救信号 UFO不明飞行物 TOEFL托福考试 GRE美国研究生入学考试 SARS非典型性肺炎 WHO世界卫生组织 CCTV中国中央电视台 NBA美国职业篮球联赛,常见字母缩写词,音 标,元音,i: he see eat I it minute baby : or door four all not u: ruler room do book : her bird nurse worker banana e egg head many at,: class car half bus son e late great no know coat a hi by light a how out boy noise here hear e there their hare sure,辅音,p pop b Bob t tea d day k key clock Chris g gate t teach watch d age geography f for phone v five thank that,s six nice z zoo nose fish sure pleasure h home m mum n now ten think sing w we what l let tell r red j yes,交际用语, 问候 询问、介绍人物 询问事物 询问时间 购物 道歉 道谢 告别,问 候,Hello ! / Hi ! Good morning/afternoon/evening ! How are you? Im fine/well/OK. How do you do? Nice to meet you !,询问姓名,Whats your name ? Im . Whats your English name? Whats your first/last name ? Whats your family/given name ?,Familiar NAMES,Family names: Lee Read Clark Black Bush Walter,Given names,Boys names: Francisco Ben Peter Alan Clark Charles David John George Frank Bob Mark Leo Michael Oscar Phillip Neal James Colin Victor Henry Nick Dick Bruce Thomas Tony Bill Paul,Girls names: Amy Cara May Carol Ann Alice Doris Diana Emma Emily Helen Grace Linda Nancy Maria Rose June Julia Wendy Tina Eve Jenny Gina Mary,White Green Brown Smith King,(last names),(first names),询问年龄,-How old are you? Whats your age? -Im twenty years old.,基数词,1. one 到 twelve需要特殊记 2. 13到19结尾加teen,但要注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen 3. 整十位数结尾加ty,注意forty 4.表示“几十几”时,在整十位数和个位之间加连字符,如:fifty-five 5. 百位和十位、个位之间需加and,询问生日,When is your birthday? My birthday is January 1st, 1990. What year were you born? I was born in 1991.,January February March April May June July August September October November December,MONTHS,序数词,first, second, third特殊记 4到19加th,注意fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth 整数则是去y变i, 加eth 如:twentieth 4. 表示“几十几”,整数为基数词,个数为序数词 如:thirty-third fifty-fifth,一般过去时,一般过去时是表示过去的动作或状态。本单元谈到出生的日期当然要用过去时来表示,不过这里我们只需掌握be动词的过去时:,询问家庭,How many people are there in your family? What is your fathers job? What does your mother do?,there be 句型,There be结构是用来表示“某处或(时间)有某人或某物”的,there是引导词,无实义,be为谓语动词,其后名词为主语,两者必须取得数的一致,句子最后是地点或时间状语。如: There is a computer on my desk. There are some books in the bookcase. 注意:当there be句型有两个或两个以上的并列主语时,be应与其邻近的主语保持数的一致。如:There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.,there be / have,There be表示的是“某地存在某物”,但have意为“拥有”,因此,there be多用于无生命的事物,而have的主语多为有生命的人。 There is a river near the house. I have many good friends. 但有时have也可用于表示整体的事物拥有它的部分。 A desk has four legs. Our classroom has six windows.,Family Tree,grandparents,father+mother,uncle+aunt,Jim / brother / sister,cousin,son / daughter,niece / nephew,grandchildren,名词的所有格, 表示有生命物体的所有格有三种,单数名词加-s;以s结尾的复数名词只加-;不以s结尾的复数名词仍加-s 。如:, 表示无生命事物的所有格,一般用“of+名词”来表示。如:, 表示时间、距离、世界、国家、城市、机构等名词的所有格是名词后加-s 。如:,my sons name Teachers Day wemens room,a picture of my family the color of the sea,todays homework 10 hours walk Beijings weather the worlds people,Jobs,teacher student worker nurse doctor engineer manager policeman cook accountant shop assistant lawyer actor director writer artist player singer dancer runner cleaner farmer,住址出处,-Where are you from? Im from China. -Where do you come from? I come from Shanxi. -Where do you live? I live at No.88 in Hill Street.,Countries,学校方面,-What school/grade/class are you in? I am in Class 5, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School. -What events do you have ? We have Art Festival every year.,Events,Art Festival School Day Chorus competition lecture Music Festival English party school trip basketball game birthday party speech contest,询问能力,-Can you play the guitar? -Can you play it well? Yes, I can. No, I cant.,Instruments,piano violin guitar drums trumpet,询问喜好,-Whats your favorite ?,subject food color Sport Movie,My favorite is .,-Do you like ?,Yes, I do. / No, I dont.,Subjects,Chinese Math English Politics History Geography Biology Science Gymnastics Music P.E. Art Computer,Food: egg, cake, noodle, rice, salad, hamburger, French fries, chicken,Fruit: apple, pear, orange, banana, grape, peach, pineapple, strawberry,Vegetables: carrot, broccoli, tomato, potato,Desert: ice cream,Colors,red orange yellow grey white pink purple black green brown blue,Sports,basketball (bat) volleyball soccer tennis (racket) ping-pong baseball swim run,Movies,action movie,Beijing Opera,thriller,romance,documentary,comedy,询问现在,-What are you doing? I am cleaning the room.,询问事物,Whats this/that (in English)? Its an eraser. Can you spell it? Yes, E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. Whats the Chinese for “eraser”? Its xiangpi. Where is my eraser? Its in the pencil case.,介词,on,behind,under,next to,between,in front of,Stationary,eraser pen pencil pencil-case pencil sharpener ruler backpack dictionary ball pen tape compasses set square,Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday,Shopping,A: Can I help you? (What can I do for you?) B: Yes, please. I want a sweater. A: What color do you want? A: Blue. B: What size do you need? A: Size L. B: Here you are. A: Can I try it on? B: Certainly. A: It looks very nice. How much is it? B: 300 yuan. A: Here is the money. B: Thank you.,Clothes,coat shorts sweater pants(trousers) shirt/blouse socks T-shirt shoes dress skirt hat/cap,道 歉,-Sorry. Im sorry. -Thats OK. Thats all right. It doesnt matter.,道 谢,-Thanks a lot. Thank you very much. -Thats OK. Thats all right. Youre welcome. Its my pleasure.,告 别,Good bye! Bye-bye! See you soon / tomorrow / later !,常用词组搭配及句型,sit down for example write down tooto look at work in pairs a set of lost and found Thanks for a lot,watch TV Lets have forlunch in +颜色 buyfrom sellto have a look at want to do sth. go to do sth. go to+地点,常用词组搭配及句型,on/at weekends on weekdays stay at home learnaboutfrom for the same reason in a word in fact talk to/with sth talk about call sb. at 661978,fill out=fill in too many/much know about tellabout after class write to sb. all night get to put ontake off make/cook lunch,have/eat dinner take/have a shower go to school get up be different from all over the world come from one of some of another of,常用词组搭配及句型,take part in wait for watch TV in ones free time take/bringto on sale/for sale do homework make up helpwith in some ways,Thank you !,