初中英语被动语态
主动语态和被动语态。从①可以看出主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。主动语态和被动语态 主动语态表示是动作的执行者。Ⅱ从主动语态到被动语态的时态形式变化。被动语态由be+过去分词构成。B.被动语态中主语是谓语动词的承受者(动作的 对象)。
初中英语被动语态Tag内容描述:<p>1、初中英语被动语态综合测试卷一、单选题(共10道,每道3分)1.Today,computers are really helpful. They _________ everywhere.A.use B.are used C.used D.were used 2.LadyGaga is very popular, and she ______by many boys and girls at school.A.loves B.is loving C.is loved D.are loved 3.Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda? When your homework_______, you can.A.is finished B.was finished C.finishes D.finished 4.Last year, Shenzhou-8 _______ into the space. It made us proud.A.is sent。</p><p>2、被动语态一、被动语态的定义英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。如:We speak English. 句子中主语we是speak(讲)这个动作的执行者。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。如:English is spoken by them. 句子中主语English是speak(讲)这个动作的承受者,即英语被讲。被动语态相当于汉语的“被”字句。二、被动语态的构成英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化来体现。被动语态的构成是:主语+be+动词的过去分词人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的形式变化来表示。1、记住下面几种时态的被动语态的构成:一般现。</p><p>3、被动语态专项练习四( ) 1 The Peoples Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( )3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is used B. are using C. are used。</p><p>4、语法系列复习专题-动词时态,被动语态一、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常发生、习惯性动作、客观真理、科学事实、格言,目前的特征、状态、能力等。2.主句是一般将来时,时间、条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。如:Ill go there after I finish my work./ If it rains tomorrow,I wont go there.3.在以here,there开头的句子里,go,come等少数动词的一般在时表示正在发生的动作。例如:There goes the bell.铃响了。There comes the bus.汽车来了。Here she comes.她来了。二、现在进行时1.表示正在进行的动作。2.表示按计划安排即将。</p><p>5、10I.被动语态基本结构用法解析 A.谓语被动.一.语态的时态性。1.___________They sell CD-ROMs in this shop. ____________________________________2.___________They chose me to be the host. _______________________________________3.___________ China will hold the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing. _________________________4.___________ Miyoko said they would send the camera to her. ____________________________5.___________ Man hasnt visited the moon. __________________________________________6.__。</p><p>6、2010年中考英语被动语态专项练习题 一、单项选择 ( )1.Do you often clean your classroom? Yes. Our classroom ___ every day. A. clean B.cleans C.is cleaned D.is cleaning ( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week. A. given B.will be given C.has been given D.give ( )3.His new book___ next month.A. will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published ( )4.Did you go to Jacks birthday party? No,I____. A.。</p><p>7、初中英语被动语态专项练习)( ) 1 The Peoples Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada. A.speaks B.are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New compute。</p><p>8、被 动 语 态一、语态概述英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。例如:Many people speak Chinese.谓语:speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。例如:Chinese is spoken by many people.主语Chinese是动词speak的承受者。二、被动语态的构成被动语态由助动词be及物动词的过去分词构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。现以speak为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。一般现在时:ami。</p><p>9、中考冲刺英语课题专练第18讲 被动语态复习 A熟记结构 被动语态的结构为“助动词be及物动词的过去分词(pp)”。被动语态的不同时态是通过be的时态变化来表示的,其人称和数方面应与主语保持一致。其具体变化为: 一般现在时:amisarepp 一般过去时:waswerepp 一般将来时:shall will be pp 现在完成时:have has been pp 现在进行时:amisarebeingpp 过去将来时:should would be pp 含情态动词的被动结构:情态动词bepp例如: Chinese ______ by the largest number of people Aspeak Bis speaking Cspeaks Dis spoken (选D。考查一般。</p><p>10、中考英语单项选择题专题训练被动语态的时态及结构知识点:4)在使役动词have, make, get以及感官动词see, watch, notice, hear, feel, observe等后面不定式作宾语补语时,在主动结构中不定式to要省略,但变为被动结构时,要加to。三、 It is said that+从句及其他类似句型一些表示“据说”或“相信”的动词如believe, consider, expect, report, say, suppose, think等可以用于句型“Itbe过去分词that从句”或“主语be过去分词to do sth.”。有:It is said that 据说,It is reported that据报道,It is believed that大家相信,It is hop。</p><p>11、初中英语被动语态专题一、英语中的语态英语的语态主要分为主动和被动语态两种形式。而这两种语态主要是通过动词的形式表现出来的,用来表明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。如果主语是动作的执行者,谓语动词用主动语态。如果主语是动作的对象,谓语动词用被动语态。如:They speak English.他们讲英语。主语“他们”是“讲”这一行为的执行者,是主动句,动词用主动语态来表示;English is spoken by them.英语由他们讲。主语“英语”是“讲”的承受者,是被动句,动词用被动语态的形式。He opened the door.他打开了这扇门。(主动语态)The 。</p><p>12、2011年全国各地中考英语单项选择题分类汇总-动词被动语态2011-10-27 13:37:20|分类: 中考英语专项 |标签: |字号大中小订阅 本文引用自chichi782011年全国各地中考英语单项选择题分类汇总-动词被动语态动词被动语态【2011北京】1. Many accidents____ by careless drivers last year.A. are caused B. were causedC. have caused D. will cause【2011上海】2. An official _____ by some reporters on food pr。</p><p>13、1、 Many people speak English.(主动)English is spoken by many people.(被)二. 被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词 注: 助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化。其变化规则与 be作为连系动词时完全一样。 1.一般现在时中,be是am,is ,are的形式。 例句: I am taught to study English. We are taught to study English. 2.一般过去时中,be是was,were的形式。 例句: I /she was taught to study English. We were taught to study English 3.一般将来时中,be是will be 的形式。 例句: I /She/We will be taught to study English 。</p><p>14、初中英语被动语态讲解原版一、被动语态的构成形式1. 被动语态的基本时态变化被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be过去分词构成,be随时态的变化而变化。以do为例,各种时态的被动语态形式为:1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.2) has /have been done 现在完成时例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and were ready to start.3) am/is /are being done 现在进行时例A new cinema is being built here4) was/were done 一般过去时例I was。</p><p>15、初三英语被动语态【本讲主要内容】被动语态【知识总结归纳】一. 概念:表示动作与主语之间是被动关系的句子是被动语态。二. 主动语态与被动语态之间如何转换We Visited that factory last summer 主动语态主语 谓语 宾语 状语That factory was visited by us last summer 被动语态主语 谓语 宾语 状语三. 各种不同时态的主动语态与被动语态的对比时态主动语态被动语态一般现在时am / is / are + P.P.(1)Do they speak French ?(2)They dont use the room .Is French spoken by them ?The room isnt used by them .一般过去时was / wer。</p><p>16、被动语态 专项讲练,The passive voice 被动语态 被动语态基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时,谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,谓语要用被动语态。 被动语态由be+过去分词构成,时态通过be表现出来。,各种句型的被动形式,肯定句 主语+be+过去分词+(by ) 否定句 主语+be not+过去分词+(by ) 一般疑问句 Be+主语+过去分词+(by )? 特殊疑问句 疑问词+be+主语+过去分词 + (by )?,注意:这里 be 的形式决定了被动语态的时态,其后的过去分词没有变化。,重点内容,主动句与被动句之间的转换 We bought some book。</p><p>17、中 考 被 动 语 态-By the teacher: Bill Wang一、语态概述英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态主动语态相当于汉语语法中的 句 即:把字句e,g:我吃了两个苹果被动语态相当于汉语语法中的 句 即:被字句e,g:两个苹果被我吃了从可以看出主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。谓语: “吃”的动作是由主语“我”来执行的。从可以看出被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即行为动作的对象。主语“两个苹果”是动词“吃”的承受者。二、主动语态变被动语态的方法将上边两个例子翻译成英文则为: I ate 2 apples 如何把第一个例子转化为第二个例子。</p><p>18、初中英语被动语态英语的语态共有两种:主动语态和被动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。学习被动语态,我们要了解以下几点: 一在哪些情况下使用被动语态。1. 讲话者不知道动作的执行者或不必说出动作的执行者时。 (这时可省 by 短语)。例 My bike was stolen last night.2. 借助被动的动作突出动作的执行者。例 I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should accept the offer.3. 为了更好地安排句子。例The well-known person got on the bus and was immediately recognized by people.。</p>