定语从句用法

定语从句用法Tag内容描述：<p>1、定 语 从 句走进中考定语从句的难点在于学生分析不清楚先行词，不能正确使用关系代词和关系副词，不能正确理解定语从句中的一些特殊用法。中考对于定语从句的掌握要求如下：1. 掌握关系代词的用法，特别是that， which， who， whom， whose作主语、表语和定语的用法。2. 掌握关系副词when， where， why引导定语从句的用法；3. 掌握“介词+关系代词”的用法，尤其是介词的选取和使用；4. 掌握关系代词that和which的用法的异同；5. 掌握表示地点或时间的名词充当先行词时，关系代词和关系副词的选择问题。思维导图1. 定语从句的概念和位置。</p><p>2、介词的选择 在介词+关系代词中，介词的选择受以下限制： （1）以从句中动词；形容词；名词与介词的固定搭配而定； 高考考例2. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person _____ she could turn for help. MET 1992 A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom 思路点拨答案为D. turn to sb for help 为固定搭配表示“求助于某人” （2）以先行词与从句中的动词关系及所表达的含义而定或以先行词在定语从句中的作用与含义而定。考例1. The medicine of science, ______ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most impo。</p><p>3、初中定语从句的用法和精练一、定语从句的概念 在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 如：1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman. 2) You must do everything that I do. 上面两句中的先行词分别是_______和_______二、定语从句的关系词 引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包where, when, why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又充当定语从句。</p><p>4、名词性从句1. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.（2012北京） A. that B. which C. where D. when 2. Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be considered. （2012湖南） A. what B. in what C. which D. in which3. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ______ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive. （2012江苏）A. which B. who C. wh。</p><p>5、定语从句用法讲解时间:2011-01-31来 源：爱学啦整理 作者:赶路人 点击:1593次新学期迅速提高成绩50-150分的秘诀：高一视频，高二视频，高三视频 新学期名师辅导推荐视频年级课程高一课程推荐初升高暑期衔接辅导课程 高一全科强化视频 高二课程推荐新高二暑期双重强化辅导课程 高二全科强化视频 高三课程推荐高考分轮次复习全科套餐！ 高三全科强化视频！ 初中课程推荐小升初暑期衔接视频新初二暑期双重强化视频新初三暑期双重强化视频更多高中辅导课程推荐,点击进入 定语从句一、概述在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词，用作定语的从句叫做。</p><p>6、初中英语定语从句的特殊用法（1） 当定语从句中含有介词，介词放在句末时，who，that，which可省略，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如：This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。（2） 含有介词的固定动词词组中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。 例如：This is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。（3）that 作介词的宾语时，介词不能放它的前面。</p><p>7、定语从句专项总结及练习Marks Best Friend Chapter 1. An Angel to ComeIn the long river of my life, there are countless persons _______ pass me by, but there is a girl ______ can touch my heart and enrich the journey of my soul. There is a girl ______ words can always calm me down when I am in low spirits. There is a girl _______ I can call my best friend and the memories _____we made together will always be in the place_______keeps our friendship.She is a unique and pretty girl _______ eyes are cr。</p><p>8、定语从句用法详细定语从句（一）定语从句定语从句是由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句，其作用是作定语修饰主句的某个名词性成分，相当于形容词，所以又称为形容词性从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。关系词引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词，关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等，绝对没有WHAT；关系副词有where, when, why等。关系词常有3个作用：连接作用，引导定语从句。代替主句中的先行词，甚至可能是主句中的一部分或者整个主句。在定语从句中充当一句子成分。注：关系代词有主语、宾语。</p><p>9、智课网TOEFL备考资料托福写作中定语从句之which的用法摘要： 学英语，一大痛点在定语从句，which就是痛中之痛之一，下面我们就来为大家详细介绍一下。定语是用来修饰名词或代词的成分。定语从句是定语的一种，特殊之处在于采用了从句的形式，位于被修饰的名词或代词之后，往往拖得比较长，惹人心烦。拖得再长，定语从句也是定语，是用来修饰某名词或代词的，地位谈不上有多高。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词就是所谓的先行词，先行词要先行，位于定语从句之前。定语从句既然是从句，就是一个句子，一定要有句子主干，也就是说，一定要有谓语。</p><p>10、修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。 二、定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词，常见的关系代词包括that， which， who（宾格whom，所有格whose）等，关系副词包括where， when， why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的重要成分。三、定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系，定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词，主句与从句不用逗号分开，从句不可省去，非限。</p><p>11、定语从句一、概念定语从句在从句中起定语作用，修饰句中的某一名词或代词，被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词(Antecedent)。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which,who,whom（宾格），whose（所有格）和关系副词where(=介词+which),when(=介词+which),why(=for+which)等。关系代词可作主语、宾语、定语；关系副词可作状语。All that is needed is a supply of oil.The fish (which) we bought wes not fresh.The person to whom you just talked is Mr.Li.We lived in a house whose window faces southIll never forget the time when we work。</p><p>12、定语从句专项总结及练习情境体验及检测1-友情篇Marks Best Friend Chapter 1. An Angel to ComeIn the long river of my life, there are countless persons _______ pass me by, but there is a girl ______ can touch my heart and enrich the journey of my soul. There is a girl ______ words can always calm me down when I am in low spirits. There is a girl _______ I can call my best friend and the memories _____we made together will always be in the place_______keeps our friendship.She is a unique and pretty gi。</p><p>13、定语从句,（一）,第一部分,定语从句定义及概述,先行词,关系词,定语从句,(1)定语从句：在复合句中作定语修饰主句中某一名 词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 (2)先行词：被定语从句修饰的词，叫做先行词。 (3)关系词：分为关系代词和关系副词，在从句中担当一定成分。,I will never forget the girl that I met yesterday in the street.,定语从句两个必须 先行词在从句中必须作一个成分； 先行词所作的成分必须空缺。,【指点迷津】,第二部分,关系代词引导的定语从句,1. 关系代词that的用法,用法：既可指人也可指物，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或。</p><p>14、定语从句的基本用法,1. 在定语从句中作主语或宾语，用which, that, who。 He spent years in the village in his childhood. He stayed for five years in the village. We spent the days together. He was late for school for the reason. He told us the reason at the meeting. Ex: He spent years studying math. He thought of the years ____ he spent studying math. Do you still remember the town ____ I mentioned?,6. 非限定性定语从句中, as和which的区别: He is honest, as / which we can see. As we all know, paper wa。</p><p>15、高二英语语法系列训练,定语从句,南京市第十二中学 俞小卫,定语 定语可以用下面这些东西表示： 1. 形容词；2. 代词；3. 数词；4. 名词或名词所有格；5. 分词； 6. 不定式；7. 介词短语；8. 副词；9. 词组或合成词；10. 从句 例如： His words moved everyone present. We belong to the third world. We must live up to the Partys expectations. This is indeed a most pressing problem. There are two things to be discussed today. the interests of the people / a man of good temper / a child of five,一、基本概念：,在复合句中。</p><p>16、定语从句的判断及基本用法,定语从句(II),Sentencepattern,英语句式可分为三类：简单句(Simplesentence)，并列句(Compoundsentence)和复合句(Complexsentence),Whatsthedefinitionofthesethreepatterns?,当一个句子。</p>