文学原理教程

文学原理教程Tag内容描述：<p>1、Theme,Definition,-Thecentralideaorstatementaboutlifethatunifiesandcontrolsthetotalwork.,Athememaybestatedorimplied.Itistheperceptionaboutlifeorhumannaturethatthewriterwantstocommunicate.,Misconcept。</p><p>2、,Fiction虚构，小说,-Aprosenarrativethatistheproductoftheimagination.Storiesatleastpartiallyimagined;Anarrativetoldinprose.,.,Novel小说-Longfictionalprosenarrative;ShortStory-Ashortworkofnarrative。</p><p>3、,FiguresofSpeech,.,FigureofSpeech修辞,-Awayofsayingonethingandmeaninganother.,.,.Simile喻体指用来做比喻的对象;比喻词在本体和喻体之间起连接作用.,.,Indicatorofresemblance/Similemarker-like/as/asas/asif/asthough/(just)asto。</p><p>4、,CharacterRepresentedwithsubtleparticularity;Asdifficulttodescribewithanyadequacyasapersoninreallife.,.,Eg:Hamlet-Atypicalroundcharacter,.,2.FlatCharacter扁平人物-Onewhoembodiesorrepresentsasingl。</p><p>5、,PointofView,.,PointofView观点-Theangle/perspectivefromwhichthestoryistold.Narrator叙述者/Storyteller-Thecharacter/voicethattellsthestory.,.,Pointofviewdependsontwofactors:-Physicalsituationofthen。</p><p>6、,Theme,.,Definition,-Thecentralideaorstatementaboutlifethatunifiesandcontrolsthetotalwork.,.,Athememaybestatedorimplied.Itistheperceptionaboutlifeorhumannaturethatthewriterwantstocommunicate.,.,Mi。</p><p>7、Tone Speaker Tone Theimpliedattitudeoftheauthortowardhisthemeorhissubject Reading HearingapoemHearingthevoiceofitsspeakerCatchingitstoneandfeelingUnderstandingultimatelyitsmeaning Toneisanabstractionw。</p><p>8、Character Characterization KindsofCharacter RolesintheNovel1 Hero Heroine主角 Thechief centralcharacterofaliterarywork Hero HeroineCarryingConnotationProtagonist主人公SoundingNeutral ProtagonistAntagonist反。</p><p>9、Theme Definition Thecentralideaorstatementaboutlifethatunifiesandcontrolsthetotalwork Athememaybestatedorimplied Itistheperceptionaboutlifeorhumannaturethatthewriterwantstocommunicate Misconceptionsab。</p><p>10、PointofView PointofView观点 Theangle perspectivefromwhichthestoryistold Narrator叙述者 Storyteller Thecharacter voicethattellsthestory Pointofviewdependsontwofactors Physicalsituationofthenarratorasanobser。</p><p>11、Tone Speaker Tone Theimpliedattitudeoftheauthortowardhisthemeorhissubject Reading HearingapoemHearingthevoiceofitsspeakerCatchingitstoneandfeelingUnderstandingultimatelyitsmeaning Toneisanabstraction。</p>