中国医科大学大学英语复习题及答案

大学英语1复习题I交际英语1GOODMORNING,JOHNHOWAREYOUDOING_AHELLOBHOWDOYOUDOCGOODEVENINGDNOTTOOBADANDYOU2HOWLONGDOESIT_TOTHELIBRARYPERHAPS10MINUTESATAKEBMAKECSPENDDCOST3WHATABEAUTIFULSCARFYOUHAVEONTODAY_AITISSUITABLEFORMEBNO,ITISNTCYOUWANTTOHAVEONE,TOODTHANKYOU4MAYISEEYOURTICKETS,PLEASE_ASUREBNO,YOUCANTCNO,THEYAREMINEDYES,YOUCAN5_SHETEACHESPHYSICSINASCHOOLAWHATISYOURSISTERDOINGBWHOISYOURSISTERCWHATDOESYOURSISTERDODWHEREISYOURSISTERNOW6HELLO,IMKELLYPOTTERHELLO,IMDOROTASMITHJUSTACALLMYDOROTABCALLMEATDOROTACCALLMEDOROTADCALLDOROTAME7MAYYOUHAVEAWONDERFULJOURNEY,HONEY_ATHANKYOUALLTHESAMEBYES,IWILLCTHANKYOUVERYMUCHDMYPLEASURE8HOWISYOURSTUDY,BOB_AEVERYTHNGGOESWELLBIMFINETHANKYOUCITSALLRIGHTDTHEREISNOPROBLEM9THANKYOUFORINVITINGME_AIREALLYHADAHAPPYTIMEBOH,ITSTOOLATECTHANKYOUFORCOMINGDOH,SOSLOWLY10WHATDAYISTODAY_AITSMARCH6BITSAFINEDAYTODAYCTSMARCHDITSMONDAY11MAYISEEYOURTICKETS,PLEASE_ASUREBNO,YOUCANTCNO,THEYAREMINEDYES,YOUCAN12HELLO,HOWAREYOU_AHELLO,HOWAREYOUBHOWDOYOUDOCFINE,THANKYOUDTHATSOK13_HETEACHESPHYSICSINASCHOOLAWHATDOESYOURFATHERDOBWHOISYOURFATHERCWHATISYOURFATHERDOINGDWHEREISYOURFATHERNOW14ISTHATSEATTAKEN_APLEASEDONTWORRYBIDONTTHINKSOCWHYNOTDITSVERYNICE15THANKYOUFORYOURINVITATION_AITDOESNTMATTERBITSAPLEASURECITSASMALLTHINGDILLAPPRECIATEIT16WHOS_THISISTOMASPEAKSBSPOKENCSPEAKINGDSAYING17_HETEACHESPHYSICSINASCHOOLAWHATDOESYOURFATHERDOBWHOISYOURFATHERCWHATISYOURFATHERDOINGDWHEREISYOURFATHERNOW18THANKSFORYOURHELP_AMYPLEASUREBNEVERMINDCQUITERIGHTDDONTTHANKME19_HETEACHESPHYSICSINASCHOOLAWHATDOESYOURFATHERDOBWHOISYOURFATHERCWHATISYOURFATHERDOINGDWHEREISYOURFATHERNOW20WHATSTHEPROBLEMWITHYOURBIKE_ANOTATALLBGOOD,THANKYOUCNOTHINGSERIOUSDSURE21WILLIT_LONGTOGETTHERENOITSNOTFARATALLATAKEMEBSTAYMECCOMEMEDGOME22WHATABEAUTIFULDRESSYOUHAVEONTODAY_AITISSUITABLEFORMEBNO,ITISNTCYOUWANTTOHAVEONE,TOODTHANKYOU23HOWWASYOURTRIPTOLONDON,JANE_AOH,WONDERFULINDEEDBIWENTTHEREALONECTHEGUIDESHOWEDMETHEWAYDBYPLANEANDBYBUS24HOWDOYOUDO_AHOWDOYOUDOBFINE,THANKYOUCVERYWELLDNOTTOOBAD25_CONGRATULATIONSONYOURPROMOTIONAIMENGAGEDBITSABOYCIGOTPROMOTEDDTHANKYOUFORYOURSUPPORTII阅读理解PASSAGE1ONCEJAMESTHORNHILL,AFAMOUSENGLISHPAINTER,WASASKEDTOPAINTSOMEPICTURESONTHEWALLSOFTHEKINGSPALACEINENGLANDTHENWORKERSWERESENTFORANDABIGPLATFORM台子WASMADEWITHTHEHELPOFAWORKER,THORNHILLSTARTEDPAINTINGONTHEPLATFORMTHEYWORKEDFORAWHOLEYEARANDATLASTTHEPICTURESWEREREADYTHORNHILLWASHAPPYWHENHELOOKEDATTHEPICTURES,FORTHEYWEREREALLYBEAUTIFULHELOOKEDATTHEMFORALONGTIME,ANDTHENTOOKONESTEPBACKANDLOOKEDAGAINNOWTHEPICTURESWEREEVENMOREBEAUTIFULHETOOKANOTHERSTEP,THENANOTHERFINALLYHEWASATTHEVERYEDGEOFTHEPLATFORM,BUTHEDIDNTKNOWITBECAUSEHEWASTHINKINGOFHISPICTURESTHEWORKERSAWEVERYTHINGWHATSHOULDIDOHETHOUGHTTHORNHILLWASATTHEVERYEDGEOFTHEPLATFORMIFICRYOUT,HEWILLTAKEANOTHERSTEP,FALLOFFITANDSURELYBEKILLEDSOTHEWORKERQUICKLYTOOKSOMEPAINT漆ANDTHREWITATTHEPICTURESWHATAREYOUDOINGCRIEDTHEPAINTER,RUNNINGQUICKLYFORWARDTOHISPICTURES1JAMESTHORNHILLWASANENGLISH_AWORKERBARTISTCKINGDWRITER2HEWASORDEREDTO_APAINTTHEWALLOFTHEKINGSPALACEINENGLANDBPAINTSOMEPICTURESONTHEWALLOFTHEPALACECBUILDABIGPLATFORMINFRONTOFTHEPALACEDPUTUPSOMENEWPICTURESONTHEOLDWALL3ITTOOKTHEM_TOFINISHTHEPICTURESAAMONTHBAWEEKCTWELVEMONTHSDHALFAMONTH4JAMESTHORNHILLFELTTHATTHE_HEWASFROMTHEPICTURES,THE_THEYWEREANEARERMOREBEAUTIFULBFARTHERMOREUGLYCFARTHERMOREBEAUTIFULDHIGHERABOVEMOREGOODLOOKING5THEWORKERTHREWSOMEPAINTATTHEPICTURESINORDERTO_ASAVEJAMESLIFEBDESTROYTHEPICTURECMAKETHEPICTUREMOREBEAUTIFULDMAKETHEKINGANGRYPASSAGE2APOORYOUNGARTISTCAMETOTHEGATEOFTHESUBWAYSTATIONHEPUTHISHATONTHEGROUNDANDTOOKOUTALARGEPIECEOFPAPERANDLAIDITONTHEGROUNDTHENHEADJUSTEDTHEVIOLINANDBEGANPLAYINGBEFORELONG,THEYOUNGVIOLINISTWASSURROUNDEDWITHPEOPLE,WHOWEREALLATTRACTEDBYTHEWORDSONTHATPAPERITSAID,“LASTNIGHT,AGENTLEMANNAMEDGEORGESANGPUTANIMPORTANTTHINGINTOMYHATBYMISTAKEPLEASECOMETOCLAIMITSOON”AFTERABOUTHALFANHOUR,AMIDDLEAGEDMANRANTHEREINAHURRYANDRUSHEDTHROUGHTHECROWDTOTHEVIOLINISTANDGRABBEDHISSHOULDERSANDSAID,“YES,ITSYOUYOUDIDCOMEHEREIKNEWTHATYOUREANHONESTMANANDWOULDCERTAINLYCOMEHERE”THESTORYTURNEDOUTTOBETHISGEORGESANGBOUGHTALOTTERYTICKETAFEWDAYSAGOTHEAWARDSOPENEDYESTERDAYANDHEWONAPRIZEOF500,000SOHEFELTVERYHAPPYANDHETOOKOUT50DOLLARSFORTHEWONDERFULMUSICPLAYEDBYTHEYOUNGMANHOWEVERTHELOTTERYTICKETWASALSOTHROWNINLATERSOMEONEASKEDTHEVIOLINIST“ATTHATTIMEYOUNEEDEDTOPAYTHETUITIONFEEANDHADTOPLAYTHEVIOLINEVERYDAYTOMAKETHEMONEYTHENWHYDIDNTYOUTAKETHELOTTERYTICKETFORYOURSELF”THEVIOLINISTSAID,“ALTHOUGHIDONTHAVEMUCHMONEY,ILIVEHAPPILYBUTIFILOSEHONESTYIWONTBEHAPPYFOREVER”THROUGHOURLIVES,WECANGAINALOTANDLOSESOMUCHBUTBEINGHONESTSHOULDALWAYSBEWITHUSIFWEBEAROURSELVESINADECEPTIVEANDDISHONESTWAY,WEMAYSUCCEEDTEMPORARILYHOWEVER,FROMTHELONGTERMVIEW,WEWILLBEALOSERSUCHPEOPLEAREJUSTLIKETHEWATERONTHEMOUNTAINITSTANDSHIGHABOVETHEMASSESATTHEBEGINNING,BUTGRADUALLYITCOMESDOWNINCHBYINCHANDLOSESTHECHANCEOFGOINGUP1WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSTATEMENTSABOUTGEORGEISWRONGAHEINTENDEDTOGIVETHEVIOLINIST50BHETHREWTHELOTTERYINTHEVIOLINISTSHATDELIBERATELYCHEWASVERYEXCITEDTOGETTHELOTTERYBACKDHEFINALLYGOTHISLOTTERYBACKBECAUSEOFTHEVIOLINISTSHONESTY2WHYWERETHEVIOLINISTSURROUNDEDWITHALOTOFPEOPLEAHEWASPLAYINGTHEVIOLININTHESTREETBHEWASBEGGINGMONEYINPUBLICCHEWASWAITINGFORSOMEONEWHOHASLOSTMONEYDHEHASWRITTENSOMETHINGSTRANGEONPAPERINFRONTOFHIM3WHYDIDTHEVIOLINISTRETURNTHELOTTERYTOGEORGEAHEWASHONESTANDWANTEDTOBEHAPPYBHEWASWEALTHYANDDIDNOTNEEDTHEMONEYBHEHOPEDTOGETSOMEREWARDFROMGEORGEDHEWASFORCEDTOGIVETHEMONEYBACKTOGEORGEBYTHEPOLICE4THEUNDERLINEDWORDINTHEFIRSTPARAGRAPHMEANS_AFASTFOODBMETROCUNDERPASSDBUILDING5WHATKINDOFPEOPLECANBECOMPAREDTOTHEWATERONTHEMOUNTAINAINTELLIGENTPEOPLEBCUNNINGPEOPLECPOLITICALPEOPLEDDISHONESTPEOPLEPASSAGE3DURINGTHEMEAL,YOUDBETTERBECAREFULNOTTOLEAVEASPOONINASOUPBOWLORCOFFEECUPORANYOTHERDISHTHECOFFEESPOONOUGHTTOBEONTHESAUCER,THESOUPSPOONOUGHTTOBEONTHEPLATEUNDERTHEBOWLWHENYOUAREHAVINGSOUP,MAKETHELEASTNOISESANDUSETHESIDEOFYOURSPOONINSIDEOUTTHISWAY,NOTTHETIPANDYOUMUSTNTPICKUPYOURSOUPBOWLSSOASTODRINKAWAYTHELASTDROPSOFYOURSOUPFROMTHEBOTTOMOFTHEBOWLVERYOFTENTHEREISONLYONEMAINCOURSEANDSALAD,FOLLOWEDBYYOURSWEETIFYOUFINDTHEMEALNOTENOUGH,SAY“OH,ITSDELICIOUS“ANDASKFORSOMEMOREOFTHECHICKENORSTEAKORWHATEVERYOUHAVEJUSTHADTHEHOSTESSWILLBEVERYGLADTHATYOUAPPRECIATEHERCOOKINGANDWILLGIVEYOUANEXTRAPORTIONBUTIFYOUOBSERVETHECHINESEWAYOFBEINGPOLITEANDSAY“NO,THANKYOU“WHENTHEHOSTESSOFFERSYOUMORE,YOUWILLMOSTPROBABLYSTARVELATER,BECAUSEAMERICANSWILLNEVERPRESSFOODONYOUYETITISNOTPOLITETOKEEPSILENTANDNOTTOTALKWITHTHEPERSONNEXTTOYOUITWOULDBECONSIDEREDGOODMANNERSIFYOUHANDLEYOURSILVERWAREWITHCARESOTHATTHEYDONTMAKEANYNOISEWHENCOFFEECOMES,DRINKITFROMYOURCUPTHECOFFEESPOONSHOULDRESTONTHESAUCERWHILEYOUAREDRINKINGANDSMOKING,OFCOURSE,ISRARELYSEENATADINNERTABLEWELL,WHENTHEMEALISFINISHED,THEGUESTSPUTTHEIRNAPKINSONTHETABLEANDSTANDUP,THEMENAGAINHELPINGTHELADIESWITHTHEIRCHAIRSAFTERTHEDINNER,THEGUESTSUSUALLYSTAYFORANHOURORTWO,ANDTHENTHEYWOULDSAY,“WELL,IMAFRAIDIMUSTBEGOINGNOW“THEHOSTANDHOSTESSWOULDOFCOURSEURGEEVERYONETOSTAYLONGER“WHAT,ALREADYWONTYOUHAVEANOTHERCOFFEE“THEGUESTS,FORINSTANCE,WOULDSAY,“IDLOVETO,BUTIHAVETOBEUPEARLYTOMORROWMORNINGTHANKYOUFORAMOSTENJOYABLEEVENINGGOODNIGHT“ANDIFYOUSTAYOVERNIGHTOROVERTHEWEEKEND,ITWILLBECOURTEOUSTOSENDATHANKYOUNOTETOTHEHOSTORHOSTESSTHEFOLLOWINGDAY,VERYOFTENWITHASMALLGIFTSUCHASABOXOFCHOCOLATEORSOMEFLOWERSASATOKENOFAPPRECIATIONOFTHEIRHOSPITALITY1WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGWOULDBETHEBESTTITLEOFTHEPASSAGEAHOWTOPREPAREFORAMEALBNEVERPRESSFOODONYOURGUESTCTABLEMANNERSINTHEUSADHOWTOENJOYADINNER2THEPASSAGESUGGESTSTHAT_ATOMAKETHEHOSTESSHAPPYYOUSHOULDASKFORMOREFOODEVENIFYOUAREFULLBYOUSHOULDKEEPSILENTATADINNERTABLEINORDERTOBEPOLITECIFYOUWANTTOBEFRIENDLYWITHTHEPERSONNEXTTOYOU,YOUSHOULDPRESSFOODONHIMDTALKINGISNECESSARYATADINNERTABLE3ATADINNERTABLE,YOUDOALLOFTHEFOLLOWINGEXCEPT_AMAKINGTHELEASTNOISEPOSSIBLEBPICKINGUPYOURSOUPBOWLTODRINKAWAYTHELASTDROPCHANDLINGYOURSILVERWAREWITHCAREDDRINKINGTHECOFFEEFROMYOURCUP4WHATDOES“COURTEOUS“INTHELASTPARAGRAPHMEANAFRIENDLYBGENEROUSCPOLITEDNOBLE5THEPASSAGEIMPLIESTHAT_ADIFFERENTNATIONSHAVEDIFFERENTCUSTOMSBCHINESECUSTOMSAREQUITESIMILARTOAMERICANONESCBOTHCHINESEANDAMERICANSHAVESOUPBEFORETHEMAINCOURSEDIFYOUAREPOLITE,THEHOSTESSWILLPRESSMOREFOODONYOUPASSAGE4SIXTEENYEAROLDMARIAWASWAITINGINLINEATTHEAIRPORTINSANTODOMINGOSHEWASLEAVINGHERNATIVECOUNTRYTOJOINHERSISTERINTHEUNITEDSTATESSHESPOKEENGLISHVERYWELLTHOUGHSHEWASVERYHAPPYSHECOULDGOABROAD,SHEWASFEELINGSADATLEAVINGHERFAMILYANDFRIENDSASSHEWASTHINKINGALLABOUTTHIS,SHESUDDENLYHEARDTHEAIRLINEEMPLOYEEASKINGHERTOPICKUPHERLUGGAGEANDPUTITONTHESCALES（称）MARIAPULLEDANDPULLEDTHEBAGWASTOOHEAVYANDSHEJUSTCOULDNTLIFTITUPTHEMANBEHINDHERGOTVERYIMPATIENTHE,TOO,WASWAITINGTOCHECKINHISLUGGAGEWHATSWRONGWITHTHISGIRLHESAID,WHYDOESNTSHEHURRYUPHEMOVEDFORWARDANDPLACEDHISBAGONTHECOUNTER,HOPINGTOCHECKINFISTHEWASINAHURRYTOGETAGOODSEATMARIAWASVERYANGRY,BUTSHEWASVERYPOLITEANDINHERBESTENGLISHSHESAID,WHYAREYOUSOUPSETTHEREAREENOUGHSEATSFOREVERYONEONTHEPLANEIFYOUAREINSUCHAHURRY,WHYCANTYOUGIVEMEAHANDWITHMYLUGGAGETHEMANWASSURPRISEDTOHEARMARIASPEAKENGLISHHEQUICKLYPICKEDUPHERLUGGAGEANDSTEPPEDBACKEVERYONEWASLOOKINGATHIMWITHDISAPPROVAL1MARIASSTORYHAPPENED_AWHENSHEWASLEAVINGAMERICABONHERWAYBACKTOSANTODOMINGOCBEFORESHELEFTTHEUSADWHENSHEARRIVEDATTHEAIRPORT2YOUBELIEVERTHATTHEWORKOFTHEAIRLINEEMPLOYEEMENTIONEDINTHESTORYISTO_ATTHEAIRPORTAHELPCARRYPEOPLESLUGGAGEBASKPEOPLETOPICKUPTHELUGGAGECCHECKPEOPLESLUGGAGEDTAKECAREOFPEOPLESLUGGAGE3WHYAREYOUSOUPSETMARIASAIDTOTHEMANSHEWANTEDTOTELLHIMTHATHESHOULDNOTBE_ASURPRISEDBSADCUNHAPPYDSORRY4EVERYONEWASLOOKINGATHIMWITHDISAPPROVALTHISSENTENCEMEANSTHATTHEPEOPLEAROUNDFELT_AWORRIEDABOUTMARIABWORRIEDABOUTTHEMANCSORRYFORMARIASMANNERSDSORRYFORTHEMANSMANNERS5THEAUTHORMENTIONEDMARIASAGEATTHEBEGINNINGOFTHESTORYINORDERTOSHOWTHAT_ASHEWASYOUNGBUTBEHAVEDPROPERLYBSHEWOULDNOTHAVELEFTHOMEALONECEVERYONEAROUNDHERWASWRONGDITWASNOTGOODTHATNOBODYOFFEREDTOHELPHERPASSAGE5DEARPROFESSORLIU,PLEASEACCEPTMYGREETINGFROMNEWYORKIAMJUSTBEGINNINGMYGRADUATESTUDIESHEREATTHISUNIVERSITYITISTHETHIRDWEEKOFCLASSESNOWMYROOMMATE,TOM,ISALSOAGRADUATESTUDENTLIKEMEHEISSTUDYINGBIOLOGY生物学HEISFROMHOUSTONWEARENOWONGOODTERMSOURDORMITORYISWELLEQUIPPED配备THEREAREALLKINDSOFELECTRICHOMEAPPLIANCESBUTWEDONTHAVEATVSETIAMGOINGTOBUYONETHISAFTERNOONTHEVIEWONTHEWINDOWISPLEASANT,ANDTHEWEATHERISHOTINTHESUMMERRIGHTNOWITISABOUT38DEGREESOUTSIDETHEROOMBUTWEHAVEAIRCONDITIONINGINTHEROOM,SOIFEELOKHOWAREYOUGETTINGONAREYOUSTILLWORKINGONYOURPAPERNOWPLEASESAY“HELLO“TOTHOSEWHOHAVETAUGHTMEIMISSALLOFYOUVERYMUCHLOVEWANGHUI1WANGHUIISWRITINGTOHERFORMERTEACHERATBF2FROMTHEPASSAGE,WEKNOWTHATWANGHUIISANEWGRADUATESTUDENTINNEWYORKATBF3TOMISFROMHOUSTONATBF4WANGHUITHINKSHERDORMITORYISTOOBIGATBF5WANGHUIISGOINGTOMOVETOANOTHERROOMATBFPASSAGE6INTHEUK,INBUSINESSSITUATIONS,WHENYOUMEETSOMEONEFORTHEFIRSTTIMEYOUSHAKEHANDSANDSAY,“HOWDOYOUDO“THISISNOTREALLYAQUESTION,ANDTHEREPLYTOITISANOTHERGREETINGSUCHAS“HOWDOYOUDO“OR“HELLO“OR“IMVERYPLEASEDTOMEETYOU“OR,IFYOUHAVEMETTHEPERSONSOMETIMEBEFORE,“ITSGOODTOSEEYOUAGAIN“YOUDONTSHAKEHANDSEVERYTIMEYOUMEETSOMEONE,YOUJUSTGREETTHEMIFYOUAREINVITEDTOSOMEONESHOUSEFORDINNER,ITISUSUALTOTAKEAPRESENTSOMECHOCOLATESORFLOWERSOR,IFYOUKNOWTHEMQUITEWELL,ABOTTLEOFWINEIFYOUDONOTKNOWTHEHOSTWELL,DONTBETHELASTPERSONTOLEAVETELEPHONETHENEXTDAYTOTHANKTHEHOSTFORTHEMEALENGLISHPEOPLEDONTLIKETOTALKABOUTPERSONALTHINGS,ANDTENDTOAVOIDRELIGION,POLITICSANDMONEYGOODTOPICSFORSMALLTALKARETHEWEATHER,HOLIDAYS,WEEKENDACTIVITIES,GARDENSANDARCHITECTURE建筑物,ESPECIALLYHOUSESANDHOMESWHENYOUGOTOAPUBORBAR,ITSUSUALTOTAKETURNSTOBUYADRINKFOREVERYONEINYOURGROUPANDPAYFORTHEDRINKSWHENYOUGETTHEMFROMTHEBARANDBEFOREYOUDRINKTHEM1THEFIRSTPARAGRAPHTELLSUSHOWTOGREETSOMEONEINBUSINESSSITUATIONSATBF2IFYOUAREINVITEDTOSOMEONESHOUSEFORDINNER,ITSBETTERTOLEAVEBEFORETHELASTGUESTLEAVESIFYOUDONTKNOWTHEHOSTQUITEWELLATBF3ENGLISHPEOPLEDONTLIKETALKINGABOUTMONEYANDMARRIAGEATBF4INTHELASTPARAGRAPHTHESENTENCE“,ITSUSUALTOTAKETURNSTOBUYADRINKFOREVERYONEINYOURGROUP”MEANSITSUSUALTOGODUTCHATBF5THESUBJECTMATTEROFTHEPASSAGEISBRITISHWAYOFGREETINGPEOPLEATBFPASSAGE7MARTINLUTHERKINGWASABLACKMINISTER,WHOBECAMEAGREATLEADEROFTHECIVILRIGHTSMOVEMENTINTHE1950SAND1960SKINGWASBORNONJANUARY15,1929INATLANTA,GEORGIAWHENHEWASYOUNG,HEWASSTRONGLYINFLUENCEDBYTHOREAUANDINDIANLEADERMAHATMAGANDHISIDEAOFNONVIOLENTRESISTANCEHAVINGRECEIVEDAPHDFROMBOSTONUNIVERSITY,HEBECAMEAPOLITICALANDRELIGIOUSLEADEROFTHENONVIOLENTCIVILRIGHTSMOVEMENTIN1955ONAUGUST28,1963,HELEDOVER250,000AMERICANSONAMARCHINWASHINGTONDCTOFIGHTFORTHECIVILRIGHTSLAWTOGUARANTEEEQUALITYFORALLPEOPLE,ANDDELIVEREDHISBESTKNOWNSPEECHIHAVEADREAMBEFORETHELINCOLNMEMORIALTHEDREAMISADREAMOFBROTHERLYLOVEANDEQUALITYFORTHEBLACKANDWHITETHUS,HEWASAWARDEDTHENOBELPRIZEFORPEACEIN1964,BUTHEWASMURDEREDFOURYEARSLATERTHOUGHHEDIED,HEWASGREATLYRESPECTEDANDLOVEDBYTHEAMERICANS,BOTHTHEWHITEANDTHEBLACKBYVOTEOFCONGRESSIN1968,THETHIRDMONDAYOFEVERYJANUARYISNOWAFEDERALHOLIDAYINLUTHERKINGSHONORHELIVESINPEOPLESHEARTSFOREVER1MARTINLUTHERKINGWASAWARDEDNOBELPRICEWHENHEWAS39YEARSOLDATBF2MARTINLUTHERKINGWASNOTONLYABLACKMINISTERISATBF3MARTINLUTHERKINGSDAYHASBEENAFEDERALHOLIDAYFORMORETHAN40YEARSATBF4THEUNDERLINEDWORD“DELIVERED“INTHESECONDPARAGRAPHMEANS“GAVE”ATBF5THEBESTTITLEFORTHISPASSAGEIS“CIVILRIGHTSLAW“ATBFPASSAGE8SIXTEENYEAROLDMARIAWASWAITINGINLINEATTHEAIRPORTINSANTODOMINGOSHEWASLEAVINGHERNATIVECOUNTRYTOJOINHERSISTERINTHEUNITEDSTATESSHESPOKEENGLISHVERYWELLTHOUGHSHEWASVERYHAPPYSHECOULDGOABROAD,SHEWASFEELINGSADATLEAVINGHERFAMILYANDFRIENDSASSHEWASTHINKINGALLABOUTTHIS,SHESUDDENLYHEARDTHEAIRLINEEMPLOYEEASKINGHERTOPICKUPHERLUGGAGEANDPUTITONTHESCALESMARIAPULLEDANDPULLEDTHEBAGWASTOOHEAVYANDSHEJUSTCOULDNTLIFTITUPTHEMANBEHINDHERGOTVERYIMPATIENTHE,TOO,WASWAITINGTOCHECKINHISLUGGAGE“WHATSWRONGWITHTHISGIRL”HESAID“WHYDOESNTSHEHURRYUP”HEMOVEDFORWARDANDPLACEDHISBAGONTHECOUNTER,HOPINGTOCHECKINFIRSTHEWASINAHURRYTOGETAGOODSEATMARIAWASVERYANGRYBUTSHEWASVERYPOLITEANDINHERBESTENGLISHSHESAID“WHYAREYOUSOUPSETTHEREAREENOUGHSEATSFOREVERYONEONTHEPLANEIFYOUAREINSUCHAHURRYWHYCANTYOUGIVEMEAHANDWITHMYLUGGAGE”THEMANWASSURPRISEDTOHEARMARIASPEAKENGLISHHEQUICKLYPICKEDUPHERLUGGAGEANDSTEPPEDBACKEVERYONEWASLOOKINGATHIMWITHDISAPPROVAL1MARIASSTORYHAPPENEDONHERWAYBACKTOSANTODOMINGOATBF2YOUBELIEVETHATTHEWORKOFTHEAIRLINEEMPLOYEEMENTIONEDINTHESTORYISTOCHECKPEOPLESLUGGAGEATTHEAIRPORTATBF3“WHYAREYOUSOUPSET”MARIASAIDTOTHEMANSHEWANTEDTOTELLHIMTHATHESHOULDNOTBEUNHAPPYANDWORRIEDATBF4“EVERYONEWASLOOKINGATHIMWITHDISAPPROVAL”THISSENTENCEMEANSTHATTHEPEOPLEAROUNDFELTSORRYFORMARIASMANNERSATBF5THEAUTHORMENTIONEDMARIASAGEATTHEBEGINNINGOFTHESTORYINORDERTOSHOWTHATSHEWASYOUNGBUTBEHAVEDPROPERLYATBFIII词汇与结构1TOMDIDNTFEELLIKE_TOTHECINEMAONWEEKDAYSAGOINGBGOESCTOGODWENT2TWENTYPEOPLEWERE_WOUNDEDINTHEAIRCRASHAQUICKLYBWRONGLYCBITTERLYDSERIOUSLY3ONAVERAGE,ASUCCESSFULLAWYERHASTOTALKTOSEVERAL_ADAYACUSTOMERSBSUPPORTERSCCLIENTSDGUESTS4HEISAMANOFGREATEXPERIENCE,_MUCHCANBELEARNEDAWHOBFROMWHICHCTHATDFROMWHOM5WHATISTHETRAIN_TOBIRMINGHAMAFEEBTIPCFAREDCOST6WEURGEVIGOROUSACTIONTOBETAKEN_AIMMEDIATELYBINCREDIBLYCSPONTANEOUSLYDSUDDENLY7RATHERTHAN_,THEWOUNDEDPREFERREDTODIEATOSURRENDERBSURRENDERCTOSURRENDERINGDSURRENDERING8THELITTLEBOY_THESEEDSFORMTHEFLOORCAREFULLYAPICKEDOFFBPICKEDOUTCPICKEDUPDPICKEDOVER9THEHORSEISGETTINGOLDANDCANTRUN_ITDIDAASFASTERASBSOFASTTHANCSOFASTASDASFASTERAS10THEEARTH_ROUNDTHESUNAWILLMOVEBMOVEDCISMOVINGDMOVES11THEOLDMENANDTHECHILDRENMUST_INOURCOUNTRYATAKEGOODCAREBBETAKENGOODCARECTAKECAREOFDBETAKENCAREOF12THERELATIONSHIPBETWEENEMPLOYERSANDEMPLOYEESHASBEENSTUDIED_AORIGINALLYBEXTREMELYCVIOLENTLYDINTENSIVELY13THESPEAKERRAISEDHISVOICEBUTSTILLCOULDNTMAKEHIMSELF_AHEARBTOHEARCHEARINGDHEARD14NEITHERBILLNORHISPARENTS_ATHOMEAISBHASCAREDWAS15THEPOLICE_THATHECOMMITTEDASERIESOFCRIMESINTHESOUTHOFTHECITYASWELLEDBSUBMITTEDCSURVEYEDDSUSPECTED16AFTERSHEWORKEDOUTTHESOLUTION,_APPEAREDASMILEONHERFACEAITBHERECWHATDTHERE17EXCUSEMECOULDYOUPLEASETELLMEHOWTOGETTOTHESTATIONTURNLEFTATTHEFIRSTLIGHTYOUCANT_ITAFINDBCATCHCMISSDFORGET18SHEWILLNEVERRECOMMEND_AVERYLOWCALORIEDIETALONEAEATINGBATECEATENDEAT19THEYALLWENTTOTHEMUSEUM_MEAEXCEPTFORBEXCEPTCBESIDESDBESIDE20WHYNOT_BEIJING_MEATOCOME,TOSEEBCOME,TOSEECCAME,SEEINGDCOME,SEE21ITSHIGHTIMEWE_TOTHECLASSESAWENTBWILLGOCAREGOINGDGO22HEFELTATEASEEVENTHOUGHTTHEWHOLECLASS_ATHIMASTARESBSTARECSTAREDDSTARING23THEYWILLCERTAINLYNEEDTO_PLENTYOFWATERATAKEUPBTAKEOUTCTAKEDOWNDTAKEIN24TOM_CHINESEWHENHEWASSTUDYINGINBEIJINGAPICKEDOFFBPICKEDOUTCPICKEDUPDPICKEDOVER25WHAT_USMOSTWASHISPERFORMANCEINTHEPLAYAIMPRESSIONBIMPRESSEDCIMPRESSINGDIMPRESSES26HEWANDERED_THECOUNTRYSIDEATHROUGHBABOUTCOFDFROM27IHOPETHATTHEY_THISCHALLENGEASTAYUPBTAKEUPCWEIGHUPDSETUP28IWILLNEVERRECOMMEND_AVERYLOWCALORIEDIETALONEAEATINGBATECEATENDEAT29THEYALLWENTTOTHEMUSEUM,_IDIDNTAFORBBUTCORDSO30WHYNOT_HERE_MEATOCOME,TOSEEBCOME,TOSEECCAME,SEEINGDCOME,SEEIV完形填空PASSAGE1HOPEIS_1_KEEPSLIFEGOINGPARENTSALWAYSHOPETHEIRCHILDRENWILLDOWELLHOPEMAKESUSDREAMHOPEBUILDSINPATIENCELIFETEACHESUSNOTTODESPAIR_2_INTHEDARKESTHOUR,BECAUSEAFTEREVERYNIGHTTHEREISADAYNOTHINGREMAINSTHE_3_,WEHAVEONLYONECHOICEKEEPMOVINGONINLIFEANDBEHOPEFULLIFETEACHESUSNOTTOREGRETOVERYESTERDAY,_4_ITHASPASSEDANDISBEYONDOURCONTROLTOMORROWISUNKNOWN,FORITCOULDEITHERBEBRIGHTORDULLSOTHEONLYALTERNATIVEISWORKHARDTODAY,_5_WEWILLENJOYABETTERTOMORROWAFORBWHATCEVENDSOTHATESAMEPASSAGE2_1_,WECANNOTWAITFOROTHERSGIVINGOURPRIZE,BUTWECANGIVEITTOOURSELVESATLEAST,THISISONEOFTHEBESTWAYSTOLIVEYOURLIFELIFEALWAYSNOTEASY,BUTITSALWAYS_2_YOUWHETHEROPTIMISTICOR_3_THEREFORE,TRYTOLOVEYOURSELFANDPRAISEYOURSELFMORE_4_THEFAMILY,WECANLIVEA_5_LIFEBYPRAISINGFAMILYMEMBERSMOREOFTENASWELLDONTTROUBLEDIFFICULTRELATIONSHIPBETWEENFAMILYMEMBERSANYMORESO,BEGENEROUSTOPRAISEAASFORBUPTOCPESSIMISTICDMOSTOFTIMEEHARMONIOUSPASSAGE3THEREARESOMANYPOSSIBLEHOBBIESCHOOSEONEORPOSSIBLY_1_ONETHATSUITS