GBT4625-1998螺钉和螺母的装配工具术语

GB/T46251998前含本标准等同采用国际标准ISO17031983螺钉和螺母装配工具术语。本标准是对GB462584的修订版。在技术内容上与该国际标准等效，编写格式与之等同。本标准所包括的英文、法文和俄文均与国际标准ISO17031983一致。本标准由中国轻工总会提出。本标准由全国工具五金标准化中心归口。本标准起草单位上海市工具工业研究所。本标准主要起草人经国藩、林美德、程永丰。GB/T46251998ISO前言ISO（国际标准化组织）是各国标准协会（ISO成员团体）的一个世界性联合会。制定国际标准的工作是通过ISO技术委员会进行的。对已成立技术委员会的项目感兴趣的每个成员团体，都有权参加该委员会。与IS）有联系的国际组织、政府或非政府机构也可参加国际标准的制定工作。由技术委员会通过的国际标准草案在其被ISO理事会接受成为正式国际标准前，需分发给成员团体表决。ISO1703是由ISO/TC29小工具技术委员会制定的。根据IS）技术工作导则第1部分6112条，该国际标准第二版本直接递交给ISO理事会。该标准取消并替代由下列国家成员团体批准的第一版本（ISO17031975澳大利亚匈牙利南非奥地利印度西班牙比利时爱尔兰泰国巴西以色列土耳其捷克斯洛伐克意大利英国埃及日本美国法国荷兰苏联联邦德国新西兰南斯拉夫希腊葡萄牙下列国家成员团体基于技术上的理由表示反对波兰瑞典瑞士中华人民共和国国家标准螺钉和螺母的装配工具术语GB/T46251998IDTISO17031983代替GB4625JIIOFI3匀攀3敲击呆扳手SLUGGINGWRENCH,OPENENDCLEAFOURCHEAFRAPPERKNLOVRAEQUUNCOTICP619,BJMWBOM,3,“KAPHBAF4匀三三三三易C二卜一吕弓二力双头呆扳手ENGINEERSWRENCH,DOUBLEHEAD,OPENENDC16HFOURCHEDOUBLEKNLOURAE41ITAILCOTHPLITBM3CBOM,JBYXCTOPOITFTIIN国家技术监督局1998一03一25批准1999一01一01实施GB/T46251998表1（续）编号使用范围工具命名5必令三三弓牛产一一单头梅花扳手BOXRINGWRENCH,SINGLEENDC16POLYGONALESIMPLE长JUO4RAE4HWRHAXHAHOAOAHOCTOPOHHHFI,NPFLMOA命三三三ITJ二一一单头高颈梅花扳手6BOXRINGWRENCH,SINGLEEND,DEEPOFFSETCLEPOLYGONALESIMPLE,CONTRECOUDEE入JMYRAEMBIGHAKHAHOCIOGHOCTOPOHHHA,H3OR0YTUFT令习敲击梅花扳手7SLUGGINGWRENCH,BOXRINGC16POLYGONALEDFRAPPERKNWVRAEUHBTRHAKXAM,YAAPHBAL夺三三今件井一一今绍P双头直颈梅花扳手8BOXRINGWRENCH,DOUBLEHEAD,FLATC16POLYGONALEDOUBLE,DROITEKNROVRAEWBMHAXXNH浦ABYXCTOPOHFIHFT幸导三争一一出却双头150弯颈梅花扳手9BOXRINGWRENCH,DOUBLEHEAD,150OFFSETCIOPOLYGONALEDOUBLE,INCLINEEKM0VRAE4HBTAHAHHAHORABYXCTOPOHHHOTOTORUYTBM箕掣双头高颈梅花扳手10BOXRINGWRENCH,DOUBLEEND,DEEPOFFSETC16POLYGONALEDOUBLE,CONTRECOUDEEPROFONDELNAVRAEGHBMHAXHAHOAABYXCTOPOHHHA,H30RNYTBIFI令三三命C双头矮颈梅花扳手11BOXRINGWRENCH,DOUBLEEND,MODIFIEDOFFSETC16POLYGONALEDOUBLE,CONTRECOUDEEKMOURAE4HBDLHAXHAHORABYXCTOPOHHHA,MAJIOM30RHYTBIA令三三三鹉一一功双头开口梅花扳手12FLARENUTWRENCH,DOUBLEEND,FLATCLEPOLYGONALEDTUYAUTERKNWVRAEVHGLNHAKHTIHONABYXCTOPOHHN曲,PA3PE8HO众GB/T46251998表1（续）编号使用范围工具命名13拿E馨今三三三仓9卜铸一宁一两用扳手COMBINATIONWRENCHC16MIXTE长104RAE4HBIAKOM6HHHPONAUHBIA,OTORHYTBIA14一命告三三毛岛幸厂一二一高颈两用扳手COMBINATIONWRENCH,DEEPOFFSETC16MIXTE,CONTRECOUDEE长NLO4RAE4HBIAKOM6MIKPOEAHHB1A,H30FHYTIAA1519MODTWW三三奉T形单头套筒扳手TEEWRENCH,SOCKET,SINGLEENDC16AB6QUILLESIMPLEK11X4TOPI10BMOCBHYTPEFIIIHM山ECTICRPAHHHICOM,0八HOCTOPOHHHA16葺芝三三三到曰T形单头管状套筒扳手TEEWRENCH,SOCKET,TUBULARSINGLEENDCLRENTUBEDROITE,SIMPLEKMO4TOPIAOBBINCBHYTPEHHHMU1ECTHRPAIIHH1OM,O9HOCTOPOTIHHA,TPY64ATB1A17爆鬓三二到峪T形双头套筒扳手TEEWRENCH,SOCKET,DOUBLEENDCLEAB6QUILLE,DOUBLEKJIIOYTOPUOBBIACBHYTPCIIHHMIUCCTTCRPAHHH1OM,瓜BYXOTOPOHHHA18季旺三三三君T形双头管状套筒扳手TEEWRENCH,SOCKET,TUBULARDOUBLEENDC16ENTUBEDROITE,DOUBLEKAK4TOPQOB6TACBHYTPEHHHMUIECTHRPAHHHKOM,JBYXCTOPOHHHA,TPY64ATHIN19扩告一90,弯柄单头套筒扳手SOCKETWRENCH,SINGLEEND,900OFFSETCLEAPIPE,SIMPLEKJ11011TOPUOBWRC811YTPEHHHMLIECTHRPAHHIIKOM,OJIHOCTOPOHHHH,4130RHYTBTA20霸一瞬90弯柄双头套筒扳手SOCKETWRENCH,DOUBLEEND,90OFFSETONEENDC1EAPIPE,DOUBLEKJIIOLITOPIJOBBIFICBHYTPEHHI4M山ECT4LRPAHH11KOM,八BYXCTOPOININA,N30RNYTBLILGS/R46251998表1（续）编号使用范围工具命名2119翼十字形套筒扳手SOCKETWRENCH,FOURWAYCLEENCROIXKMOUTOP4OBHIACBHYTPEHHHMU7ECTHRPEHHHKOM,KPECTOO6PA3HB1N22矛一矛双头万向套简扳手SOCKETWRENCH,DOUBLEEND,FLEXHEADC16ADOUILLEARTICULEE,DOUBLEKJIIOQTOPLLOBBIACBHYTPEHHHMBIECTHFP气冷滑行头手柄253TEEHANDLESQUAREDRIVEPOIGNEECOULISSANTEACARREMALEKNLO,ITOPUOABINXCMEHHBIMROJTOBKAM,COCTEPXHEMANAN0BOPOTA犷一一一弯柄254OFFSETHANDLESQUAREDRIVEPOIGNEECOUDEEACARREMILEKNKLQTOPLAOMIRXCMEHHBIMRON0BKAM,CHAORHYTOHPYMKOA叶IIF以快速摇柄255SPEEDBRACEVILEBREQUINACARREMILEKOJIOBOPOTKCMEHHBIMRDJIOBKAM赓鑫，一带睡一铸一棘轮扳手256RATCHETHANDLECMACLIQUETSIMPLEKNLOQ明卿IHEW4HBMKCMCHHBIMRONOBK8M0节今告带可逆式棘轮扳手257RATCHETHANDLEREVERSIBLECLEACLIQUETREVERSIBLEKNIOVTPEWETOGHBIRCNEPEKNIOWENEM肆指示式扭力扳手258TORQUEWRENCH,DEFLECTINGBEAMTYPEC16DYNAMOMETRIQUEALECTUREDIRECTE长INOMAI4HAM0METPMGECXHA令井一域曰一宁一一带预置式扭力扳手259TORQUEWRENCH,TORQUESETTINGTYPEC16DYNAMOMETRIQUEADECLENCHEMENTK1TFOT1C3818HHBNKPYTAII1HMMOMEHTOMCB/T46251998表4（完）编号使用范围工具命名260令凰渗二留很子釜月六角套简螺钉旋其SCREWDRIVERFORHEXAGONINSERTBITSPORTEEMBOUTSINTERCHANGEABLESKRIONTOPIJOBWNCLSHYTPEHHHM山ECTHRPAHHHKOM,CPY9KO14261回晦欲姆任弓螺旋棘轮螺钉旋具SPIRALRATCHETSCREWDRIVERTOURNEVISAUTOMATIQEOTWPTKAPEEEPCHNUAA262移斑卫比1印冲击螺钉旋具HANDIMPACTSCREWDRIVER0TOURNEVISAFRAPPEROTBEPTKAYAAPHAN263日任三三三三三三三三屯三三三二于王攀二于滑行柄SLIDINGTEEBARBROCHELISSECTEPCHBNOAOPOTHBA7264毛曰三三任盒三三三三三三三刁缩径滑行柄SLIDINGTEEBARWITHREDUCEDDIAMETERSBROCHEEPAULEEGREPXCEHBNOBOVOTHLMCTYNEHVATUA3螺栓和螺母机用装配工具31套筒扳手和套简传动件套筒扳手和套筒传动件的术语命名见表5。表5编号使用范围工具命名301拿缪四方传动六角套筒SOCKETWRENCH,HEXAGON,SQUAREDRIVEDOUILLE6PANSMACHINE,CARRECONDUCTEURFEMELLECMETWASRONOBKAAIMKAIOWN302,OR四方传动万向球节型套筒SOCKETWRENCH,UNIVERSALJOINTBALLTYPE,SQUAREDRIVE口刊DOUILLE6PANSMACHINE,AROTULE,DCARRECONDUCTEURFEMELLE几氏二S溯CMEXHANRONOAKAAAXNWAETL,MAPHHPNAAGS/R46251998表5（完）编号使用范围工具命名303拿叫镶障勤六角柄套筒SOCKETWRENCH,HEXAGONDRIVEEXTENSION闪DOUILLE6PANSDHEXAGONSCONDUCTEURMALEBCTSBKBCBHYTPEHHNMIILECTNPPBHHNKOM镶雏酬六角柄万向球节型套筒304SOCKETWRENCH，HEXA四NDRIVEEXTENSION,UNIVERSALSOCKETJOINTBALLTYPEDOUILLE6PANS,DROTULE,D4HEXAGONSCONDUCTEURMALEBCT8BK8CBHYTPEHHHMMECTHCPBHHHXCM,INBPHNPHBR305馨只笋月屎限多任乏三三臣多六角柄一字槽螺钉旋具头BITFORSLOTTEDHEADSCREWS，HEXAGONINSERTEMBOUTTOURNEVISPOUTVISDFENTE,AHEXAGONSCONEMBOUTTOURNEVISPOURDUCTEURMALE氏”日助XOTBEPRXE306翻一三过扣昌F孺蒸六角柄十字槽螺钉旋具头BITFORRECESSEDHEADSCREWS,HEXAGONINSERTEMBOUTTOURNEVISCRUCIFORME,AHEXAGONSCONDUCTEURMALEBCTA日“A朋AKPECTOO6PAAHBOCUUCNGEBXOTBEPTXE13CTAAXB307叠健芝汪亚身RTE遥争六角柄内六角螺钉旋具头BITFORHEXAGONSOCKETSCREWS,HEXAGONINSERTEMBOUTPOURVISD6PANSCREUX,DHEXAGONSCONDUCTEURMALECT8BX8AAABHYTPEHHETOIIIECTNRPBHNNKB308必倡三遥身六角柄内多角螺钉旋具头BITFORSCREWSWITHINTERNALSERRATIONS,HEXAGONINSERTEMBOUTDDENTUREMULTIPLE,DHEXAGONSCONDUCTEURMALEBCTABKAPLABHYTPEHHEROMHORORPAHHHKA309舒位任三襄身六角柄内六花键螺钉旋具头HEXAGONINSERTBITFORMULTISPLINESCREWSEMBOUTPOUREMPREINTEFICRENEAUX,DHEXAGONECONDUCTEURMALEBCTASKAANABHYTPEHHHXOTBEPCRUNCILLECT111LL71HIIEB