2015-2016学年高二英语人教必修5练习：Unit2 The United Kingdom Section Ⅱword

1Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up 皇家的2.I hear that you are going to be given a new uniform.含义: 答案:制服3.Do you know who developed communism?含义: 答案:共产主义4.There are many nice Chinese pots on show.含义: 答案:罐,陶盆5.They have decided to build some beautiful statues on the square.含义: 答案:雕像,塑像三、词语辨析导学号 116100081.用 to ones delight,with delight,delighted 填空1)She was by the news of the wedding. 2)The children screamed when they saw the puppy. 3) ,we won the football match at last. 答案:1)delighted 2)with delight 3)To our delight2.用 take the place of,take place 填空1)Ill Jane,as she cant come to the meeting herself today. 2)The ceremony will next month. 答案:1)take the place of 2)take place四、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子consist of divide into leave out take the place of break down in memory of to our delight1.This word is wrongly spelt.You have a letter. 答案:left out2.The professor has suddenly fallen ill.Who can him to give the lecture? 答案:take the place of3.The Roman Empire in 476 AD. 答案:broke down4.The museum was built the great writer Lu Xun. 答案:in memory of5.The country nearly 200 islands. 3答案:consists of6.The cake four parts for us to share. 答案:is divided into7. ,he has made progress in math. 答案:To our delight五、单句填空1.Smith had a fever and his temperature has been higher than normal two days. 答案:for2.Jack likes to read novels online and makes comments them. 答案:on/about3.A number of large stone statues with a lions body and a mans head were built the ancient Egyptians. 答案:by4.Once there was a small village with many mountains it. 答案:around5.Our English teacher always asks us to answer her questions turn. 答案:in6.Linda is sitting in front of her house,looking the garden. 答案:at7.Would you lend me the book that you think is quite useful me? 答案:for8.If we moved from the familiar place Beijing,wed lose all our friends. 答案:into/to9.They have been seen together two separate occasions. 答案:on10.Much my delight,he has been made chairman of the party. 答案:to六、翻译句子导学号 116100091.他在高兴地看着我们。(with delight)答案:He is/was looking at us with delight.2.请指出我作文中的错误。(error)答案:Please point out the errors in my composition.3.看到这样一部电影我们很激动。(thrilled)答案:We are thrilled to see such a film.44.这些书下午就可以用了。(available)答案:These books will be available in the afternoon.5.很奇怪她竟然被一个孩子骗了。(strange)答案:It is strange that she should have been cheated by a child.七、用所给动词的适当形式完成短文It is reported that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep a night,but many Chinese students do not get enough sleep.Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children 1. (study)late.They dont want their children to leave their homework 2. (finish).They all hope their children work hard.Almost all parents expect their children well 3. (prepare)for the examination. Once a mother told us that every morning her 15-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still 4. (close),begging for one more minute to sleep.Like thousands of students in China,he has to get up before six every morning. Experts say that students should develop good study habits.Some clever students never study late so that they will be able 5. (work)well in class the next day. 答案:1.studying 2.unfinished 3.prepared 4.closed 5.to work八、阅读理解ASailors used to speak of a “Jack” when they meant a flag which was set near the bow of a sailing ship.The flag showed the country to which the ship belonged.The Union Jack became the flag of Great Britain.Australias flag has the Union Jack in the top left-hand corner together with the stars of the Southern Cross.They have kept this small part of Britain on their flag because their country was first settled by people from Britain.Australias flag is the same color as the Union Jackred,white and blue.The act of joining together is called a “union”.The Union Jack was the name of the flag made when England,Scotland and Ireland joined together to make one country.It all began in 1707,when England and Scotland joined together to become one nation.A flag was made using two crossesone for the patron saint(守护神)of each country,which means protector.Many centuries before,the English had taken St George as their patron saint.His emblem(标志)was a red cross on a white background.The Scottish patron saint was St Andrew.In memory of him,they used a white cross on a blue background.This cross was shaped like the letter “X”.The new flag was a mixture of both flags with two sets of crosses.When Ireland joined England and Scotland in 1800,another cross was added.St Patricks cross of Ireland was red and also shaped like an “X”.All three flags now made up the Union Jack.1.The Union Jack is the flag of . A.the United NationsB.IrelandC.England and Scotland5D.Great Britain答案:D解析:细节考查题。由第一段第三句 “The Union Jack became the flag of Great Britain.”可知答案。2.It is because that Australias flag has the Union Jack in the top left-hand corner together with the stars of the Southern Cross. A.the Union Jack was named when England,Scotland and Ireland joined togetherB.people from Britain brought the flag of Great Britain to AustraliaC.people from Britain settled in Australia firstD.the flag of Great Britain is colourful答案:C解析:细节考查题。由第一段第五句“They have kept this small part of Britain on their flag because their country was first settled by people from Britain.”可以得出答案。3.According to the text,which of the following statements is NOT true?A.St George was the English patron saint.B.The Scottish had taken St Andrew as their patron saint.C.St Patrick was the patron saint of Ireland,whose cross was red.D.Ever since 1800,the British have taken the Union Jack as their patron saint.答案:D解析:推理判断题。由文章叙述可知,the Union Jack 是英国国旗,它上面的十字代表着守护神,而不是英国人民将国旗视作守护神,故 D 项的叙述是错误的。BWindsor Castle is an official residence(住宅) of the Queen and the largest occupied castle in the world.A royal home and fortress for over 900 years,the Castle remains a working palace today.The Queen uses the Castle both as a private home,where she usually spends the weekends,and as a royal residence at which she performs certain formal duties.Every year the Queen takes up official residence in Windsor Castle for a month over Easter(March-April),known as Easter Court.During that time the Queen hosts occasional “dine and sleep” events for guests,including politicians and public figures.The Queen is also in residence for a week in June,when she attends the service of the Order of the Garter and the Royal Ascot horse racing meeting.Windsor Castle is often used by the Queen to host state visits from overseas monarchs(君主 ) and presidents.Foreign heads of states enter the Castle in horse-drawn carriages through the George Gateway into the quadrangle(四方院)in the Upper Ward,where a military guard of honour is drawn up.The traditional state banquet is held in St Georges Hall(55.5m long and 9m wide),with a table seating up to 160 guests.St Georges Chapel remains an active centre for worship(礼拜),with daily services open to all.The Chapel,together with the remainder of the College of St George,is governed 6by the dean and canons of Windsor,who with their officers and staff,are independent of the Royal Household.Various departments of the Royal Household are based at Windsor Castle.The ancient Round Tower houses the royal archives and the royal photograph collection.The Print Room and Royal Library house valuable drawings,prints and books in the royal collection.These are shown in a programme of changing exhibitions in the Castles Drawings Gallery.Windsor Castle is also a busy visitor attraction.Many parts of the Castle are open to the public,including the State Apartments,Queen Marys famous dolls house,St Georges Chapel,and the Albert Memorial Chapel.When the Queen is in official residence,the Changing of the Guard provides a colourful spectacle(风景 ) in the quadrangle.4.According to the passage,the Royal Ascot horse racing meeting takes place . A.in March B.in JuneC.at Christmas D.on weekends答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第