2018年电大专科开放英语I(2)期末复习题（句型转换、阅读理解）附全答案

12018 年电大专科开放英语 I(2)期末复习题（句型转换、阅读理解）附全答案句型转换根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。1.It was too hot. I couldnt open the window.(用 but 将两句连成一句)It was too hot, but I couldnt open the window.2. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive. (用 but 将两句连成一句)That cinema is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.3.He didnt run fast. He didnt catch the bus.(用 enough., to 改写句子He didnt run fast enough to catch the bus.4.They smashed the window.(将句子改成被动语态)The window was smashed(by them).5.Tim didnt stay in the meeting. He left the office.(用 instead of 将两句连成一句 )Instead of staying in the meeting, Tim left the office.6. Theyre worried about Jim.（用 Who 针对 Jim 提问）Who are they worried about?7. Where is the restaurant?（用 He asked 将句子改写成间接特殊疑问句）He asked where the restaurant was.8. His neighbor heard them. They made a noise.（用动词 ing 形式将两句改写成一句话）His neighbor heard them making a noise.9. He stole the laptop.（改为被动语态）The laptop was stolen (by him).10. Although it rained，the visit was a success （用 In spite of 将两句连成一句）In spite of the rain, the visit was a success.11. He didnt run fast. He didnt catch the bus. (用 enough.to 改写句子)He didnt run fast enough to catch the bus.12.“Can you phone me later, Susan?“ said David.(用 ask，to 改写句子David asked Susan to phone him later.13. Jack is responsible for all the training. (用 What 针对 all the training 提问)What is Jack responsible for?14. It was raining. We went home. (用 so 将两个句子合成一句) It was raining so we went home.15. Theyre worried about Jim. (用 who 针对 Jim 提问) Who are they worried about?16. Shes coming here. Shes signing the contract. (用动词不定式将两句合成一句 ) Shes coming here to sign the contract.17. “Have you got my bag?” she asked (将句子改成间接引语)She asked if I had (got) her bag.18. They smashed the window. (改成被动语态)The window was smashed (by them).19. Mary didnt stay at home. She went round to see Tim. (用 instead of 将两个句子合成一句)Instead of staying at home, Mary went round to see Tim.19. I cant keep accounts. She cant keep accounts. (用 nether 改写句子 )I cant keep accounts and neither can she.20. His neighbor listened to them. They damaged the flat. (用动词 ing 形式将两个句子改写成一句)His neighbor listened to them damaging the flat.21.That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.（用 but 将两句连成一句）That cinema is very nice，but the tickets are quite expensive.22.Hes gone to Shanghai. Hes negotiating a new contract. （用动词不定式将两句连成一句）Hes negotiating a new contract to go to Shanghai.23.I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes.( 用 because 将两句合成一句)I went shopping, because I needed a new pair of shoes.24.Im a teacher and she is also a teacher.（用 so 改写句子）Im a teacher, so is she. 或 She is a teacher, so am I.25.She forgot about the meeting yesterday. （用 What 针对 the meeting 改写句子） What did she forget about yesterday?26.“I cant find my notebook,” she said.（改为间接引语）She said that she couldnt find her notebook. 27.It was a place. He wanted to go there.（用 where 将两句合成一句）It was a place where he wanted to go. 28.Tim has lost his camera. I have lost my camera.（用 so 将两句合成一句）Tim has lost his camera, so have I.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）阅读短文 1Hi,Tim,Well, I am back here and-how do you say it-nose to the grindstone again. Acutally it is good to be back although I do miss London already. Shanghai has changed a little-there are more buildings going up everywhere and I think that there are even more cars. At present I havent got a car,and nowhere to live. My family is putting me up at the moment, but I am thinking of buying a flat.Big news!Theyve promoted me. Three days after I got back,the General Manager called me into his office and told me he wants to put me in charge of the ICT Division,with responsibility throughout China. He asked me if I would like the job-I said I certainly would. Its wonderful. Thank you so 2much for all your help-I learnt so much in London. I get a big rise, of course,wich means I can get a flat in the middle of town. Iprobably wont bother about a car-if I live centrally,then I can use public transport or taxis.The GM also said he thought it would be a good idea if you came out to talk about ICT with us. And so do I. I told him it was a very good idea indeed（ his idea of course!）.So you can expect an invitation next month. Id really like you to meet our team out here.Ill be in touch again. Please give my love to everyong.Xiaoyan(A)26.What doesnose to the grindstonemean here?A.It means working very hard.B.It means returning to ones home.C.It means looking for better opportunities.(C)27.How has Shanghai changed according to Xiaoyan?A.The public transport and taxis are better.B.There are more ICT companies.C.there are more buildings and cars.(A)28.What is Xiaoyans family dong for her?A.They let Xiaoyan live with them.B.They support Xiaoyan in her work.C.Thery give Xiaoyan money to buy a flat.(B)29.Is it possible that Xiaoyan can buy her own flat?Why?A.Yes.Because shes got a better job.B.Yes.Because shes got a higher pay.C.No.Its very expensive to buy a flat in Shanghai.(C)30.What will Tim probably do next month?A.He will probably come to Shanghai to study ICT.B.He will send them a letter inviting them to his place.C.He will probably come and talk about ICT wihh Xiaoyans colleagues.阅读短文 2 Mary has just returned to the USA after studying in England for three years. Shedecided to study at a British university rather than an American one because her mother is from England and she wanted to get to know her mothers family better. She studied English Literature at Goldsmiths College, which is in London. She lived with her grandmother while she was studying. The college was recommended by a friends brother who had studied in England for his MBA. Mary told her friends that she was going to return to Europe to work because she had enjoyed her time in England so much.(B)31.Mary is now in A. England B. the USA C. France(A)32.She studied at university. A. a British B. an American C. a Chinese(C)33.Most probably, her grandmother .A. worked in the collegeB. studied English LiteratureC. lived in London (B)34.Her friends brother recommended her to .A. study for her MBA B. study in the college C. work for his company(C) 35.Mary would return to Europe to .A. study B. spend her holiday C. work阅读短文 3Xiaoyan: Packing is never-ending. I just have to give things away. I cant take all of that stuff that Ive put on the bed back to Shanghai.Mary: That new suitcase which you got yesterday is full already.Xiaoyan: Yes. I know. Ive even got two radios. I think Ill give that radio that Polly gave me to Steve.Mary: Who? Oh, yes. Hes the one that you spent all evening talking to at the party, isnt he? Whats that there?Xiaoyan: Its a menu. Do you remember that meal that Franco cooked for my birthday? Well, thats the menu that he wrote out. If you look inside, youll see everyone signed it. So Im not throwing that away. Oh, dear. Ill never finish. I have so much stuff.Mary: What about your leaving do?Xiaoyan: Yes. I must think about that too. It depends on the weather really. I thought of having a picnic on Hampstead Heath, but if its going to rain, that ideas no good.Mary: The forecast for the weekend is for showers and sunny intervals.Xiaoyan: I know. I think I might just have a little party here. I must get some caterers. The caterers who do meals for us at work are very good.(B)31. Xiaoyan is going to - .A. take all of her stuff back to ShanghaiB. give some stuff awayC. leave the stuff to Mary(B)32. Xiaoyan got a radio from . .A, Steve B. Polly C. her mother(C)33. Franco - for Xiaoyans birthday.A. bought all the food B. took photos and signed on itC. cooked meals and wrote the menu(A)34. At first, Xiaoyans idea for her leaving do is toA. have a picnic if the weather is fine B. have a little party at her placeC. have a party in a pub3(C)35. According to the weather forecast, its going to -for the weekend.A. rain B. be sunnyC. rain but with sunny intervals阅读短文 4Last week Polly decided to give up her job. She is fed up with it, she finds it boring and she wants to change her career. Her employers, “Lucky Shops“, are not too bad. They give her quite good benefits, such as free lunches and paid holidays, but she does not get on with her boss. Her salary is quite good, but, because she is not happy, she wants to look for something else. Last Saturday she talked about it with David and Xiaoyan. They agreed with her. They said she should design and try another career, so she took action. She looked at advertisements in the paper and picked out three jobs that looked interesting. She had to write out her CV to apply for a job, and she did that on Wednesday evening. Xiaoyan helped her with it. She has a lot of experience of selling and good business training but is worried about her lack of experience in some areas.(B)26. Polly has decided toA. ask for a higher salary B. give up her job C. take a long holiday(C)27. “Paid holidays“ meansA. she gets no salary during her holidaysB. she has to pay for her own holidaysC. she still gets salary when she is on holidays(B)28. Her friendsA. offered her a job B. agreed with her C. dont want her to resign(C)29. She has experience ofA. banking B. shopping C. sales(A)30. Shes worried about herA. lack of experience B. salary C. present boss阅读短文 5Polly: Franco, who do you take after in your family?Franco: Definitely my mother. Were both quite moody and impatient. We used to argue a lot when I was growing up, because shes quick-tempered. Also, we re both tall and thin.Polly: Do you look like her as well?Franco. No, I look like my dad, but hes very calm. I am more romantic. What about you?Polly: People say I look like my mum. Weve got the same nose, unfortunately. But Im not like her in other ways. She s shy whereas I m much more sociable - I love being with my friends and meeting new people, but she hates it. Im more like my dad, I think. What about you, Mary?Mary: Im a natural optimist, just like my dad. He is never pessimistic. I always think that everything will work out well in the end and so does he. Ive got the same sense of humor as my mum. We both laugh at stupid things. I suppose I look a bit like my grandmother. Weve got the same smile, and we both have very dark hair.(A) 31. Francois is tall and thin.A. mum B. dad C. daughter(C)32. Francois dad is A. quick-tempered B. romantic C. calm(B)33. Pollys mum is and meeting new people.A. sociable; loves B. shy; hates C. shy; loves(A)34. Mary is a(n) , just like her dad.A. optimist B. pessimist C. artist(C)35. Mary has the same like her grandmother.A. eyes B. nose C. smile阅读短文 6Last week Polly decided to give up her job. She is fed up with it, she finds it boring and she wants to change her career. Her employers, “Lucky Shops“, are not too bad. They give her quite good benefits, such as free lunches and paid holidays, but she does not get on with her boss. Her salary is quite good, but, because she is not happy, she wants to look for something else. Last Saturday she talked about it with David and Xiaoyan. They agreed with her. They said she should design and try another career, so she took action. She looked at advertisements in the paper and picked out three jobs that looked interesting. She had to write out her CV to apply for a job, and she did that on Wednesday evening. Xiaoyan helped her with it. She has a lot of experience of selling and good business training but is worried about her lack of experience in some areas.(B)26. Polly has decided toA. ask for a higher salary B. give up her job C. take a long holiday(C)27. “Paid holidays“ meansA. she gets no salary during her holidaysB. she has to pay for her own holidaysC. she still gets salary when she is on holidays(B)28. Her friendsA. offered her a job B. agreed with her C. dont want her to resign(C)29. She has experience ofA. banking B. shopping C. sales(A)30. Shes worried about herA. lack of experience B. salary C. present boss阅读短文 7My grandfather was a completely different person before he had a stroke. He worked as a chief accountant, and he worked really long hours. People used to say that he was a workaholic. When he came home, he was always tired and this used to make him irritable. He didnt use to be sociable at all. He used to spend a lot of time alone working in the garden. I used to be frightened of him as a child. He used to shout at us all the time. Then, suddenly he became ill, and then the doctors told him he had to give up work. He changed almost overnight. His attitude to lots of things changed. He relaxed and spent time with his grandchildren. When he died, I think he was a really happy, relaxed man.(B)1. My grandfather used to _.4A. drink a lot B. work very hard C. be the manager(C)2. He was _ when he came home.A. very pleasant B. excited C. easy to get angry(C)3. When I was a child, I _.A. liked him very much B. I hated him C. was afraid of him(A)4. Doctors asked him to _after he had a stroke.A. stop working B. change his attitude C. work less(C)5. When he died, he _.A. was feeling worried B. was irritable C. was a happy man阅读短文 8Life Without Steve (15) (Polly Remmer, 2002, GB)Janet Wise, Jeff Bross, Todd Scran. 105 rains. In this romantic comedy, Lucy Simms is a beautiful 30-year-old career woman, who has a very good job and enough money. The only thing missing in her life is a man. Alter years of really bad relationships, she decides to try to find a perfect husband, She advertises and interviews men, as though for a job. Although her interview technique is rather unusual and very funny, she manages to find several men.Rather simple and romantic, but very funny at times, The acting is very good. The scene in the restaurant with interviewees at different tables is really memorable. Women everywhere will really love this film.(B)41. Who is Lucy Simms?A. She is a young millionaire.B. She is a career woman.C. She is a beautiful actor.(C)42. Why does Lucy advertises and interviews men?A. She needs a new employee.B. She is trying her interview technique.C. She is looking for a perfect husband.(A)43. What does the phrase “as though for a job“ mean?A. She interviews the men as if she is interviewing a future employee.B. She wants to find a man with a good job.C. Her work is interviewing people.(B)44. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Lucy really hopes to find a good husband.B. She hasnt found the man she thinks right for her.C. This is a romantic film.(B)45. Who will be really interested to see the film?A. Men. B. Women. C. Children.阅读短文 9Dear Vicky,I live in Aberdeen, in the north of Scotland. My family live in Cornwall, at the other end of the country. My parents are getting old now, and I really want to go and see them this Christmas. The problem is my boss. He only gives us 2 days holiday at Christmas. Its 500 miles to go from Aberdeen to Cornwall and then 500 miles back again, and Ill be exhausted (筋疲力尽) when I get back. I want to ask for more time off, but I dont get on very well with my boss. A few months ago, he walked into the room and heard some of us saying rude things about him. Since then the atmosphere (气氛) has been very difficult.Anxious in AberdeenDear Anxious in Aberdeen,Its obvious to me that you need to rebuild your relationship with your boss. You have hurt his feelings, and now that you need something from him. You have realized what you have done. There is only one thing to do: its time you apologized. Im sure your boss will be relieved (宽慰的). If you explain why you need the time off, he will probably be more than happy to let you go. Good luck!Vicky(B)1. What does the letter-writer want to do at Christmas? A. He wants to have a long holiday abroad (海外的).B. He wants to visit his parents who live quite far away.C. He wants to change his job.(C)2. How many miles will the letter-writer travel to go to and come back from Cornwall? A. 500 miles.B. 1500 miles.C. 1000 miles.(B)3. Why doesnt the letter-writer get on well with his boss? A. His boss is a very rude person.B. His boss heard the letter-writer and others say very bad things about him. C. The letter-writer doesnt like the atmosphere at work.(C)4. What does Vicky advise the letter-writer to do?A. To make his boss feel sorry about what happened.B. To have a good relationship with his boss.C. To apologize to his boss for what he has done.(A)5. What does Vicky think the letter-writers boss will do after he hears the explanation (解释)?A. He will probably be very happy to give the letter-writer a longer holiday.B. He will not be happy to let the letter-writer go.C. He will probably give the letter-writer a raise (涨工资).阅读短文 10When I first knew Mike, we lived in a small village in Scotland. It was very different from Mikes life in London now. We went to school together 5on our bicycles. Every morning I went to his house and knocked on the door. Every morning Mikes mum said, “Im sorry. Hes a bit late this morning”, and so I had to wait. Each day we were late for school, and I remember the teacher got very annoyed with us. I never told her we were late because of Mike. Now, 25 years later, I play tennis with Mike. I usually drive him to the tennis club. I go to his flat and he opens the door and says, “Im sorry. Im a bit late today.” The only reason he wasnt late for his own wedding is that we lied to him about the time!As boys we spent a lot of time out exploring on