2011年gct考试《英语应用能力测试》模拟试卷(2)-中大网校

2011 年 GCT 考试英语应用能力测试模拟试卷(2)总分：100 分 及格：60 分 考试时间：45 分Part One 选择填空(1)When he rea1ized the po1ice had spotted him, the man _the exit as quick1y as possib1e.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up(2)A: Id rather have some wine, if you dont mind. B: _A. No, youd better noB. Not at all, anything you wan - -C. Thank you all the samD. Yes, but not goo(3)You cannot be _ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough(4)Ted: Thanks for your watermelon. It is very nice. _James: At the farmers market round the comer.A. How much are they all together?B. Have you got anything nicer?C. Where did you get it, by the way?D. Where else can you see such nice watermelons?(5)The pressure _causes American to be energetic, but it also puts them trader a constant emotional strain.A. to competeB. competingC. to be competedD. having competed(6)Id rather you _ make any comment on the issue for the time being.A. dontB. wouldntC. didntD. shouldnt(7)The committee is tota11y opposed _ any changes being made in the p1ans.A. ofB. onC. toD. against(8)A: Would you mind if I had some time off?B: _A: Monday and Tuesday of next week.B: Id like to say yes, but its just not possible.A. I highly recommend iB. When exactly?C. No, thank yo I can manage myselD. Thats i Thank(9)She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read(10)In a sudden _ of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A. attackB. burstC. splitD. blastPart Two 完形填空(1)中大网校引领成功职业人生 中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：(2)请在第 32 处填上正确答案.A. only ifB. much asC. long beforeD. ever since(3)请在第 33 处填上正确答案.A. forB. againstC. supplementD. dispose(4)请在第 34 处填上正确答案.A. replaceB. purchaseC. supplementD. dispose(5)请在第 35 处填上正确答案.A. enhanceB. mixC. feedD. raise(6)请在第 36 处填上正确答案.A. vesselsB. routesC. pathsD. channels(7)请在第 37 处填上正确答案.A. self-confidentB. self-sufficientC. self-satisfiedD. self-restrained(8)请在第 38 处填上正确答案.A. searchB. saveC. offerD. seek(9)请在第 39 处填上正确答案.A. proportionB. percentageC. RateD. ratio(10)请在第 40 处填上正确答案.A. genuinelyB. obviouslyC. presumablyD. frequentlyPart Three 阅读理解(1)阅读短文，回答TSE题：中大网校引领成功职业人生 中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：(2)What is the comment of the author on the problem of euthanasia?A. Euthanasia is not regarded as a crime in FrancB. More and more medical workers like to practice euthanasia, no matter what form it takeC. The problem of euthanasia is now being debated heatedly and openlD. There is not much difference between “active“ and “passive“ euthanasi(3)Which of the following statements can not be found in the passage?A. Those opposed euthanasia say that they believe the right to live is sacreB. Those in favor of euthanasia maintain that they are for humane treatmenC. Recently the advocates of euthanasia have got more support from the publiD. More and more people like to have the law change(4)What do you think is the standpoint of the author on this problem?A. He is a fence-sitteB. He is afraid that the situation may get out of controC. He is strongly against euthanasiD. He supports euthanasia whole-heartedl(5)Which of the following is the most reasonable cause of euthanasia?A. People dont like to live too lonB. People dont like to suffer from lasting chronic diseaseC. People dont like to be hospitalizeD. People dont like to become a burden of other(6)阅读短文，回答TSE题：(7)In order to live longer, _ (8)Why are some scientists interested in studying senescence?(9)Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor contributing to ones health?(10)This passage is mainly concerned with _ 中大网校引领成功职业人生 中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：(11)阅读短文，回答TSE题：(12)The number of refereeing errors in the experimental matches was _A. slightly above averageB. higher than in the 1998 World CupC. quite unexpectedD. as high as in a standard match(13)The findings of the experiment show that_A. errors are more likely when a referee keeps close to the ballB. the farther the referee is from the incident, the fewer the errorsC. the more slowly the referee runs, the more likely will errors occurD. errors are less likely when a referee stays in one spot(14)The word “officials“ (Line 2, Para. 4) most probably refers to _A. the researchers involved in the experimentB. the inspectors of the football tournamentC. the referees of the football tournament 中大网校o在线*考试中心D. the observers at the site of the experiment(15)What is one of the possible conclusions of the experiment?A. The ideal retirement age for an experienced football referee is 35.B. Age should not be the chief consideration in choosing a football refere 中大网校o在线*考试中心 C. A football referee should be as young and energetic as possiblD. An experienced football referee can do well even when in poor physical conditio(16)阅读短文，回答TSE题：(17)From the passage we can see that_A. officials and students are debating whether they should have free speechB. in the past decade, people did not have any freedom of speechC. some students are attacked politically as targetsD. officials and students are discussing ways of avoiding offending messages中大网校引领成功职业人生 中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：(18)Mr. Bennet_A. has gotten used to seeing messages on the billboardB. thinks that it is not acceptable to have chalkings on the ground in an institution of higher learningC. is looking for a good policy which can guide the way of students message postingD. has decided to chalk some messages to fight against the harassing ones(19)The essential of the problem is to _A. stick up for free speechB. cleanse the academic settingC. cut the throat of free speechD. please the minorities(20)What is the policy adopted by many schools after heated debating?A. It is for the universities to clamp down on speech concerning racist comments or other forms of inappropriate ideaB. It is to teach students to learn how to express themselves more clearlC. It is to give the minority groups the right to speak freelD. It is to urge students to discuss problems concerning race, religion, national origin and ethnicitPart Four 补全对话(1)It is important that the hotel receptionist _that guests are registered correctly.(2)He hoped the firm would _ him to the Paris branch.A. exchangeB. transmitC. transferD. remove(3)I have heard both teachers and students_ well of him.(4)He_ with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A. has been seen to meetB. was seen to meetC. had been seen meetingD. is seen meeting(5)Tom: Hey, it.it must be Susie. How are you, Susie? This is Tom. Tom Cook.Susie: Oh, hi, Tom. _A. Fancy meeting you herB. Nice to meet yoC. Welcome bac 中大网校在线考试中心D. What are you doing here?(6)When I try to understand _ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is(7)Client: Excuse me. I tried to withdraw some money at the ATM outside, but the transaction failed.Bank Clerk: Maybe its just the wrong denomination. The smallest at the ATM is ten dollars.Client: _(8)I suggested he should _himself to his new conditions.(9)Speaker A: Ive got a fever and a really bad headache.Speaker B: _(10)Alex: Gosh, Ive spent weeks reading about the topic, yet I dont have an idea how to begin the 中大网校引领成功职业人生 中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：paper due this Friday.Liz: _A. I feel sympathetic for yoB. Things like this happeC. It never occurs to mD. Oh, reall Something is wron答案和解析Part One 选择填空(1) :B四个由 make 构成的词组的意思分别是：A “离开，逃走 ”；B “走向，向前进，有助于，倾向于” ；C “理解，了解，辨认出，完成，开列” ；D “弥补，赔偿，补(考) ，编排，虚拟，捏造，组成” 。(2) :BA 项“N0”与“youd better not”矛盾，C 项是“仍谢谢你” ，D 项错误，故 B 项“我不介意，你想喝什么都行”正确。(3) :Ccannot be too careful 构成特殊用法，意为“无论多么小心都不为过” 。(4) :C根据对话内容，推断此句一定是有关“在哪里”的提问。因此排除 A、B 两项；D 项表面是问句，实际是表示赞叹的句子，与上文语义不符。(5) :A动词不定式作定语时，不定式置于被修饰的名词之后。A 项与 c 项的差别在于语态，compete 属不及物动词，不能构成被动形式。 (6) :C句中的 would rather 要求从句中使用过去式。(7) :C0ppose to 构成固定搭配，意为“反对” 。(8) :B从 A 的回答可以看出 B 是在问具体请假的时间长短问题，所以 B 选项正确。(9) :A根据主句时态为一般现在时，再根据时间状语 too 1on9 可排除其他选项。(10) :B四选项的意思分别是：A “攻击，非难，着手” ；B“爆裂，突然发作，突然出现” ；C “劈裂，裂缝，分裂，裂片” ；D “一阵(风) ，爆炸，冲击波，突然的毁灭性的影响 ”。Part Two 完形填空(1) :Cinstead of“代替，而不是” 。(2) :A0n1y if“只有” ，引导条件状语从句。(3) :Bagainst 与 an insurance 搭配， “对的保险” 。(4) :Arep1ace“代替，取代” 。(5) :Cfeed“喂养，使变肥” ，这里指给土地增加肥力。(6) :Dchanne1s“水路，水道” 。(7) :Bself-sufficient“自给自足的” 。(8) :Dseek“寻找，寻求” 。(9) :Crate of interest“利率” ，interest 不与其他三个词搭配。(10) :Dfrequent1y“经常地” 。are not frequent1y。btainab1e 意为“不是经常可以得到的” 。Part Three 阅读理解(1) :D文章第 1 段说，根据荷兰法律，进行积极安乐死是犯罪，但近十几年的案例显示，称职的医生这样做是不会被起诉的。(2) :C第 2 段作者评论说，这个酝酿已久的安乐死问题不久前突然爆发为激烈的公开辩论。作者这里用“小火炖”(simmering)和“溢出来”(boiled over)这样的烹饪术语来形容运动发展的情况，十分生动，值得注意。(3) :D文章第 2 段提到在法国有 76的人希望使安乐死合法化，而选项 D 没提法国，泛指人们，所以不对。(4) :D通篇来看，作者是支持安乐死的。特别是最后一句，他引用专家的观点说，不管法律怎样说，安乐死的趋势是不可阻挡的。(5) :B第 4 段说，现在欧洲人寿命延长了，长期的慢性病取代急性病而成了人们的主要死因。(6) :A人体随着年龄的增长，身体各系统不断变化，衰老的缓慢发展使机体失去了应对疾病和伤害的某些能力。(7) :D人们为了延长寿命，总是千方百计减慢或阻止导致生命终止的演化过程，也就是延缓衰老的过程。(8) :C科学家之所以对研究衰老感兴趣，就是想阻止人类衰老的生化过程，延长人的寿命。(9) :B本题的关键是找到选择项的信息在文章中出现的地方，也就是第 2 段的前半段。应该将每一个选项的内容与原文相对应。只有 B 选项的意思不同于原文中“The amount and type of exercise you get is another factor”这个句子的全部和确切含义，所以就可以确定 B 选项为正确选项。(10) :A本题的关键是找到主题句，确定短文的中心思想。一般而言，主题句是文章的第 1 个句子。此题的正确选项是 A，符合主题句的意思。其他的选项都是本短文的细节信息。(11) :B中大网校引领成功职业人生 中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址：依据为第 1 段第 3 行。(12) :C主要依据在第 3 段。注意 converted to a standard match of 90 minutes 是指“转换成 90 分钟的标准比赛” 。提示词为 a remarkab1y high number，文章并未涉及 A、B、D 项。(13) :A提示出现在第 4 段第 2 句，以及第 6 段第 2 行。(14) :C猜测词义最根本的方法是根据该词出现的上下文，该词上下文提到：当 referees 离 incident靠得比较近时，就越可能出现误判，而当 0fficia1s 判罚正确时，他们距离犯规地点平均有17 米。显然，officia1s 就是指上文的 referees。(15) :B依据为文章最后一小段。(16) :C文章第 1 句就告诉我们，穿过卫斯理公会大学的校园，我们会跨过五颜六色的用粉笔书写的讯息。(17) :D文章开头提到满地的讯息鱼龙混杂，并出现了越来越多的色情和有种族偏见倾向的讯息。第 2 段说为了回避这一现象，学校的学生和官员们正在讨论避免不良讯息的方法。关键部分是“debating ways to 1ead their communities awa