201714-15学年秋八年级英语上册课程同步讲练练习期末测试题(b) .doc

期末测试题(B) 听力部分(25分) 一、听句子，选择适当的答语(5 分) (A)1. A. Winter. B. Chinese. C. Sunday. (B)2. A. Its bad. B. Thank you. C. Youre welcome. (B)3. A. Its dry. B. Its exciting. C. Its expensive. (C)4. A. Go ahead. B. Sorry, hes not in. C. This is Jane speaking. (C)5. A. Youre right. B. Well done. C. Good idea. 二、听长对话，回答问题(10 分) 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 67 两小题。 (B)6. Whats in the lost bag? A. A present, a book and some name cards. B. A wallet, some name cards and a book. C. A watch, some name cards and a book. (A)7. Whats the mans telephone number? A. 6489 2351. B. 6489 2315. C. 4689 2351. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 810 三小题。 (C)8. What are they talking about? A. The exam. B. The weather. C. The summer holidays. (A)9. How is Sarah going there? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. On foot. (B)10. Who will Mike spend his holidays with? A. Sarah. B. His parents. C. No one. 三、听独白，回答问题(10 分 ) (A)11. What was Li Hong like before? A. Shy. B. Serious. C. Careless. (B)12. What was she afraid to do in the English classes? A. Recite texts. B. Answer questions. C. Write compositions. (C)13. When did she begin to show interest in English? A. Five years ago. B. At the age of 16. C. After going to middle school. (A)14. How did she learn English in her free time? A. By reading English stories. B. By listening to English songs. C. By going to the English corner. (B)15. What does she hope to do? A. To teach English. B. To study abroad. C. To travel abroad. 笔试部分(95 分) 四、单项填空(5 分) (B)16.My sister can swim and ski, but she cant play _ basketball. A. a B. / C. the D. an (B)17.Whens the best time to visit the US? When its _ too cold _ too hot. A. either; or B. not; or C. both; and D. as; as (B)18.Mr Brown drank _ last night and he is ill now. A. too many B. too much C. so many D. much too (C)19.The Yellow River is the second _ river in China. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest (A)20.Mum, were going to visit an old town this weekend. _！ A. Have a good trip B. Thats OK C. Not at all D. Goodbye 五、完形填空(10 分) One day a farmer _21_ in a field near a forest. A hare(野兔) ran towards him. It _22_ him until it _23_ close to him. Then it turned away quickly and ran into a big tree. It _24_ its neck against the tree and _25_ at once. The farmer was happy because he _26_ a good meal. He _27_ down his spade(铁锹) and decided _28_ near the tree and wait for another one. He waited for a long time, but no more hares _29_. It was getting dark. The farmer was then tired and hungry. He was disappointed for he hadnt got _30_ more hares. (A)21.A. was working B. is worked C. working D. are working (D)22.A. werent see B. not seen C. doesnt see D. didnt see (C)23.A. do B. were C. was D. done (B)24.A. will break B. broke C. breaks D. is breaking (A)25.A. died B. went C. passed D. through (B)26.A. will have B. would have C. had D. have (A)27.A. put B. got C. lain D. wrote (B)28.A. standing B. to stand C. to be stood D. to stood (C)29.A. comes B. come C. came D. has come (B)30.A. no B. any C. some D. many 六、阅读理解(20 分) A Fire can help people in many ways. But it can be very dangerous. Fire can heat water, warm houses, give light and cook, but fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals or people. Sometimes big fire can burn forests. Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope(绳子 ) and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them, but matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fire. Fire needs oxygen(氧 气). Without oxygen it will die. Cover fire with water, sand or sometimes with your coat. This keeps the air away from fire and kills it. Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. (D)31.How did people begin to use fire? A. Not everybody knows how people began to use fire. B. Nobody knows how to make a fire. C. It is an Australian who started a fire. D. We are not sure how people began to use fire. (C)32.Children mustnt play with matches because _. A. matches burn paper B. it isnt interesting C. they can be dangerous D. they will burn a house (B)33.When you are going to put out a fire, you _. A. must be careless B. should keep air away from it C. must know it is dangerous D. should cover it with water (C)34.We must be careful with fire, or it _. A. will die B. will warm our houses C. might burn us D. wont help us (B)35.Which of the following is the main idea of this passage? A. Fire can help people in many ways. B. Fire can be both helpful and dangerous. C. Fire can burn things and people. D. We must be careful with matches. B When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed Mum all the time. One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for Mum. He was so young and really needed Mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return？” I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.” Then he sent us to Mums workplace by taxi. My whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel regretful that I cannot find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the mans face looked like, but he taught me a lessonpeople are more important than things. (D)36.How old was the little brother in the story? A. Ten. B. Eight. C. Six. D. Four. (B)37.Why did the younger brother cry for his mother? A. Because he was hungry. B. Because he missed his mother. C. Because he wanted to sleep. D. Because he wanted to play outside. (A)38.What does the underlined word “regretful” in the last paragraph mean? A. Sorry. B. Happy. C. Excited. D. Angry. (A)39.What did the man mean by saying “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother.”？ A. People are more important than things. B. Things are more important than people. C. Both the shoe and your brother are important. D. The shoe is more important than your brother. (D)40.According to the passage, which word can best describe the man? A. Rude. B. Funny. C. Silly. D. Kind. 七、任务型阅读(10 分) 下面短文是关于南京未来 24 小时的天气预报。请根据短文内容完成天气信息表。 Ladies and gentlemen， Im Zhao Zhihao. Here is the weather forecast of Nanjing for the future 24 hours. Tonight it will be rainy and the temperature will be between 1 and 3 degrees. And tomorrow morning it will be cloudy. The temperature will be between 4 and 9 degrees. What about tomorrow afternoon? It will be sunny and the temperature will be between 10 and 15 degrees. Tomorrow night it will be windy and the temperature will be 2 to 4 degrees. The Future Weather of Nanjing Time Weather Temperature (41)Tonight Rainy 13 Tomorrow morning (42)Cloudy 49 Tomorrow afternoon Sunny (43)1015 Tomorrow (44)night Windy (45)24 八、单词拼写(10 分) Alice is (46)talking(谈论) with her father about her English study. “Does your teacher (47) translate(翻译) everything into Chinese？” “No, our teacher speaks to us in English all the time. (48)Sometimes(有时) its not (49)easy(容易) for us to understand. But if we dont understand, she will repeat(重复) the sentences and ask us to (50)guess(猜测) the meaning. She says the (51) more(更多) we listen, the (52)better(更好) we will be.” “Do you (53)enjoy(享受) yourself in class？” “Yes, our teacher always (54)gives(给) us some (55)advice(建议) on how to learn the language well.” 九、语法填空(10 分) Dear Dad， Today is (56)Fathers(father) Day. I hope you are happy and healthy every day. Thank you (57)for everything you have done for me. I know you worry (58)about my study, so you dont want me to play basketball too (59)much(many). (60)But I cant study all day long. Sometimes I need (61)to_relax(relax). I really enjoy (62)playing(play) basketball. It keeps me (63)healthy(health) Could you allow me (64)to_play(play) basketball for half an hour every day? I promise I will try (65)my(I) best in my study. Yours， Richard 十、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(10 分) pass， feed， hide， improve， especial 66Remember to feed the rabbits three times a day. 67Im sure Peter is hiding behind the tall trees. 68Its a good way to help us (to)_improve our English learning. 69In winter, it gets colder in the UK, and it might snow, especially in the north. 70Please pass some milk to Jane. She needs it. 十一、书面表达(20 分) 71. 随着经济的发展，私家车越来越多。交通堵塞现象日益严重，交通事故频繁发生。 作为中学生，我们该如何才能保证上学、放学途中的自我安全呢？ 首先，我们要遵守交通规则，绿灯亮时，我们才能穿越马路，而且要走在马路的右边； 其次，当和同学一起上学或回家的时候，不要相互打闹，这非常危险。 请根据所提供的语言信息和话题，用英语写一篇条理清晰，符合逻辑，语言丰富的小 短文。文章不得少于 80 词。 提示：private cars 私家车 Now there are more and more private cars in the street. The traffic is becoming busier and busier than before. This causes more traffic accidents. As a middle school student, what should we do to keep ourselves safe when we go to school or go home? Firstly, we should learn about the traffic rules. When the traffic light is green, we can go across the street. When we walk in the street, we must keep staying on the right side of the street. Secondly, when we go to school or go home with our classmates, we never play or run after each other in the street. Its very dangerous. I think if we obey the traffic rules, we will be safer in the street when we go to school or go home alone. 【附】 听力材料 一、1. Which season do you like best? 2. Maria, your new dress is beautiful! 3. What do you think of the basketball match? 4. Hello! Whos that speaking? 5. Why not go to the park with me this afternoon? 二、听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 67 两小题。 M: Excuse me, madam. Is this Lost and Found Department? W: Yes. Whats wrong with you, sir? M: Ive lost my bag in the waiting room. Could you help me to find it? W: Of course, sir. Could you tell me what it looks like? M: Let me see. Its a middlesize leather bag. And its black. W: Oh, yes. Whats your name then? M: Billy Newell. BILLY, Billy, NEWELL, Newell. W: All right. Do you have anything important in it? M: Oh, yes, of course. A nice wallet and some name cards, and I put a new book in it. Its the present for my daughters birthday. W: I see, sir. Well call you as soon as we have found your missing bag. M: Thank you, madam, and my phone number is 6489 2351. W: Well, 6489 2351. All right, sir. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 810 三小题。 M: Hello, Sarah!