光盘上的题book4(1-7单元)

光盘上的题 Book4（1-7 单元） Unit1 Directions: Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. 1) The children _ at the end of the song. A. congratulated B. collected C. assembled D. resembled 2) He plays a Russian spy in the comedy _ “Sleepers“. A. drama B. fiction C. opera D. script 3) The guides _ the tourists together at the hotel gate. A. accumulated B. slowly C. completely D. frankly 4) The little boys crying _ his parents. A. thrilled B. shattered C. broke D. embarrassed 5) The murderer was _ and sent to jail. A. charged B. convicted C. accused D. committed 6) The boy often imagined himself _ before a clapping audience. A. perform B. to perform C. performing D. performed 7) It is for this reason _ so many readers like to bury their heads in an old fashioned detective story with a safe and predictable ending. A. why B. for which C. that D. for that 8) Agatha Christies world is not quite a real world, _ is one of the reasons why her books have not become dated. A. that B. it C. in which D. which 9) Contemporary crime writers explore a world of crime that is much darker than _ imagined by Agatha Christie. A. wherever B. whichever C. anything D. nothing 10) When youre the boss you can _ your own rules. A. make out B. make up C. make for D. make 11) Why do you _ interrupting me when I have repeatedly asked you to stop? A. take on B. subject to C. persist in D. submit to 12) Collins was so seriously injured that he was unable to _ his career. A. assume B. detect C. consume D. resume Directions: Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of the words in the brackets. 1) Ellens_ with pop music is astonishing. (familiar) 2) he little boys fascination with bees developed into an_(obsess) 3) There is a_ of qualified English teachers in many schools. (short) 4) Privately they thought the idea_.(laugh) 5) They used to be so rich that they had a driver, a cook and a_(garden) 6) The_ of Christies books shows no sign of going away. (popular) 7) I knew you were going to say thatyoure so_. (predict) 8) The crime escaped_ for many years. (detect) 9) We are very_ about what we let the children watch on TV. (select) 10) The latest bomb attacks served as a reminder of the_ truth that wars 2 are conducted for political purposes. (universe) Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition adverb. 1) In his article, he compared the parks of London_ the lungs of the human body. 2) Have you been in contact_ your brother recently? 3) After the students put up Christmas decorations, the classroom took_ a holiday appearance. 4) Youll catch_ to the job after youve been here a while. 5) The old lady slipped and fell_ her back. 6) He was driving a luxurious car complete_ air conditioning, telephone and bar. 7) The idea of living in the countryside didnt appeal_ her at all. 8) He hoped that trying out the jokes_ his family would help him feel more comfortable than doing the same thing in public. 9) Their reaction ranged_ anger to humiliation. 10) He was stopped outside the shop and put_ arrest. Keys to the exercises: 1:D 鼓掌 2:A 戏剧 3:C 集合 4:D 使难堪 5:B 宣判有罪 6:C imagine somebody doing something 7:C 强调句型用 that 引导 8:D 强调句型用 that 引导 9:C 10:B 发明 11:C 坚持 12:D 继续 1：familiarity 2：obsession 3：shortage 4：laughable 5：gardener 6：popularity 7：predictable 8：detection 9：selective 10：universal 1:to 2:with 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:with 7:to 8:with 9:from 10:under Unit2 Directions: Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences. 1) Watch-making and tourism are the chief _ of that country. A. projects B. campaigns C. enterprises D. investments 2) The newspaper devoted a _ to the discussion of the development of the suburbs. A. column B. corner C. queue D. row 3) He wanted her to believe that he was _ in what he had told her. A. generous B. sincere C. empirical D. acceptable 4) The major read the order and then passed it _ to the commander. A. away B. off C. along D. apart 5) I caught my shirt on a nail and nearly had it torn _. A. off B. up C. away D. down 6) The policeman _ his shoulders as if to say there was nothing he could do about the matter. A. switched B. shrugged C. lifted D. folded 7) Our club _ seven new members at the last meeting. A. enrolled B. ensured C. enriched D. entitled 8) Her humorous remarks seemed _, but were in fact carefully prepared beforehand. 光盘上的题 Book4（1-7 单元） 3 A. precise B. blank C. spontaneous D. bold 9) Janes _ for gardening is evident by all of these beautiful flowers. A. acquaintance B. familiarity C. achievement D. enthusiasm 10) My wool sweater _ when I washed it. A. tolerated B. withdrew C. shrank D. flooded 11) I caught a _ of the bus before it disappeared around the corner. A. vision B. glimpse C. guise D. view 12) He is _ to getting up early and doing morning exercise in the nearby park every day. A. intended B. accustomed C. probable D. related 13) Robinsons photographs are _ by the intense contrasts of dark and light areas, and the consequent loss of detail. A. evoked B. savored C. dedicated D. characterized 14) This _ sight attracts the camera enthusiasts to Swanland from where excellent photographs of the bridge can be taken. A. impressive B. delightful C. inspiring D. expressive 15) He was rather _ about the reasons why he never finished school. A. vivid B. rude C. tough D. vague 16) It seems I _ you an apologyI was supposed to phone you on Saturday night. A. owe B. earn C. paid D. deserve Directions: Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of the words in the brackets. 1) The conversation was limited by my_ Spanish. (perfect) 2) The couple shared a romantic _ that they decided was love. (intimate) 3) I stopped for gas twice during the_ car trip. (length) 4) It is wise to use_ sentences in formal situations, such as when interviewing for a job. (grammar) 5) And all this praise just because the poor man has dieddoesnt it strike you as_ ? (sincere) 6) The film has some very powerful _ imagery. (vision) 7) People travel for miles to see these_ sunsets. (poet) 8) She wasnt very_ about your performance, was she? (compliment) 9) You will need_ from the council to extend your garage. (permit) 10) Psychologists have been studying _in rats in an attempt to discover more about human mental process connected with sight. (perceive) 11) My calculations were based on the_ that house prices would remain steady. (assume) 12) He believes that a certain amount of _behavior is normal among teenagers. (rebel) 13) We have been given_ that the water is safe to drink. (reassure) 14) It is my fondest _ that all of my children will go to college. (expect) Directions: Complete the following sentences with the appropriate phrases from the box. follow up act on take. seriously make of move on if only attach. importance to lift up go into get over 4 1) Or perhaps you _ information your reader passed along during your conversation. 2) The sunlight_ my spirits a little. 3) Lets _ to the business of the meeting. 4) Our rule is that the complaints department must _ a letter within two days. 5) Id rather my son _ business of some kind. 6) The singer had to learn to _ her fear of the public. 7) They dont _ any_ what he says. 8) Why dont you _ your study _? 9) Tom could see that McCarron didnt know what to _ the information. 10) _ it clears up, we will go. Keys to the exercises: 1) C project 方案，计划，项目 campaign 运动；战役 enterprise 事业；企业 investment 投资 2) A column 栏，专栏 corner 角落 queue 人/车辆的）行列，长队 row（一）排/行 3) B generous 慷慨的，大方的 sincere 真诚的 empirical 经验主义的，经验的 acceptable 可以接受的 4) C pass away 去世, pass off (as) 充作，被看作; pass. along 传递 5) A tear off 撕掉 ; tear up 撕毁; tear down 拆除，弄倒 6) B shrug ones shoulders 耸肩（表示怀疑、冷漠、不知等） 7) A enroll 招收，吸收; ensure 确保 enrich 充实，使丰富; entitle 给权利，给资格 8) C precise 精确的，准确的 blank 空白的，spontaneous 自发的，自然的 bold 勇敢的 9:D acquaintance (with) 认识，了解 familiarity (with) 熟悉，通晓 achievement 成就 enthusiasm (for/about) 热爱，对 的兴趣 9) C tolerate 忍受，容忍 withdraw 收回，撤退 shrink 起皱，收缩 flood 大量涌入 10) B catch a glimpse of 一眼瞥见 11) B be accustomed to (something/doing something)习惯于 12) D evoke 唤起，使人想起 savor 品尝，体会 dedicate (to) 把（一生等）献给，把（时间、 精力等）用于 characterize 是的特征 13) A impressive 给人印象深刻的 delightful 令人愉快的 inspiring 鼓舞人的 expressive （有关）表现的，表达的 14) D vivid 生动的，栩栩如生的 rude 粗鲁的，无理的 tough 粗暴的；困难的；坚强的 vague 含糊的，不明确的 15) A owe 欠 earn 赚得，挣得 deserve 应受，应得 1:imperfect 不完美的 2:intimacy 亲密（关系） 3:lengthy 很长的 4:grammatical 符合语法规则的 5: insincere 不真诚的 strike somebody as.给某人留下印象 6:visual 视觉的 7:poetic 有诗意的 8:complimentary 表示称赞的 9: permission 允许，许可 10: perception 感知(能力)，觉察 11:assumption 假设，假定 12: rebellious 反抗的，难控制的，叛逆的 13: reassurances 安慰，安慰的话 14: expectation 期望 fond expectation/hope 热切而又不大可能实现的期望或愿望 1： acted on 根据行事 2:lifted up 鼓舞，激励 3：move on 更换工作（话题等） 光盘上的题 Book4（1-7 单元） 5 4：follow up 在之后再采取进一步行动 5： went into 参加，从事 6：get over 克服 7：attach importance to 认为重要 8： takeseriously 认 为重要，认真对待 9：make of 理解，解释 10：If only 只要，但愿就好了 Unit3 Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word from the box. Change the form when necessary. contempt construct vital essay disregarding disrupt allocate differ anecdotal innumerable balanced gender culturally profession postgraduate 1) The tourist industry is of _ importance to the national economy. 2) It sounded fascinating so I decided to find the book to write this_ . 3) If you find a prescribed medication is_ your sleep, the effects may be temporary. 4) The Department of National Health intends _ resources according to needs health status and population size. 5) By_ speed limits and passing red lights, we somehow got to the airport in time. 6) How could she have loved a man who so clearly held her in _ ? 7) Sociologists believe that_ differences in voting will gradually disappear. 8) Lies that protect someones feelings are often _ acceptable in the Western countries. 9) Study for the dissertation for _ degrees is normally undertaken during the summer vacation. 10) She has received_ get-well cards and flowers. 11) The city has announced a plan to_ another runway at LaGuardia Airport. 12) The symptoms did not_ between the two groups. 13) There is no apparent conclusive scientific study, but the_ evidence is strong that the herb is useful. 14) Recently historians have taken a far more_ view of the Irish question. 15) Many teachers are thinking about leaving the_ for more highly paid careers. Directions: Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate preposition or adverb 1) The levels of blood glucose depend_ part on what you eat and when you eat. 2) The flames lit _ the sky. 3) These added up_ a system you could understand and adjust to, whether or not you approved of it. 4) Gartners Vendor Ratings are designed to give decision makers deeper insight into a provider and to answer questions that go _ the product or service. 5) We are accustomed_ using audio to present examples of language in use. 6) Many of us still have the habit, carried_ from when we learned to read, of reading the words so that we can “hear“ them in our head. 7) Do you approve_ doctors using human embryos for research? 8) I try to sometimes call_ those who do not seem to be paying attentionand that seems to be mainly boys. 9) Companies that are not market-driven risk falling_ the competition. 6 10) Marias been my partner since I took the business_ from my father. Directions: Read the following passage and fill in the blanks. As women decide to move into roles that were traditionally 1) _ to them, there is a decrease in the number of sharp 2) _ that once marked the behavior of men and women. School-related 3)_ is an example. If there once was a stereotype that women perform less well than men in mathematics and better in language and the arts, the differences today are almost nonexistent. Once females are encouraged to take advanced mathematics courses, and once males are encouraged to 4) _ interests in language and the arts, they are able to 5) _ advantage of a schools offerings without the 6)_ that “boys do better in math, girls do better in areas involving verbal skills.“ In an ideal world, once opportunities within a society are opened up to members of both sexes, individuals can pursue various goals 7) _ on their abilities and interests. Further, they can pursue their goals without the constant 8) _ that there will eventually be limits placed on them. This ideal world does not yet exist, but there has been research in diverse cultures that has given insights into what a society without unnecessary 9) _ restrictions might look like. Research has focused on the pressures for movements away from traditional restrictions and the results of the changes in the 10) _ of males and females. Many of these changes have resulted in the disappearance of the sharp differentiation between the behavior of men and women. 1) A. ignored B. denied C. disregarded 2) A. distinctions B. similarities C. disagreements 3) A. participation B. performance C. aspiration 4) A. seek B. follow C. pursue 5) A. make B. use C. take 6) A. preference B. prejudice C. ignorance 7) A. based B. according C. owing 8) A. caution B. pressure C. concern 9) A. gender B. masculine C. feminine 10) A. performance B. features c. behavior Keys to the exercises: 1：vital 2：essay 3：disrupting 4：allocating 5：disregarding 6：contempt 7：gender 8：culturally 9：postgraduate 10：innumerable 11：construct 12： differ13： anecdotal 14： balanced 15：profession 1: in 2:up 3:to 4:beyond 5:to 6: over 7:of 8:on 9:behind 10:over 1：B 2A： 3：B 4：C 5：C 6:B 7：A 8：C 9：A 10：C Unit4 Directions: Read the sentences carefully and choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to each word underlined. 1) The servant was dismissed for being lazy and dishonest. A. neglected B. ignored C. fired D. sent 2) He tried his best to mask his enmity (敌意) under an appearance of friendliness. 光盘上的题 Book4（1-7 单元） 7 A. face B. conceal C. reveal D. present 3) It rained practically all night. A. almost B. mostly C. really D. actually 4) Regular exercise is vital for your health. A. fatal B. energetic C. important D. relevant 5) Lets move to the next item on the agenda. A. paper B. plan C. project D. work 6) She has been appointed to solve the problem. A. chosen B. applied C. asked D. demanded 7) Mere words wont help. A. Many B. True C. Real D. Only 8) She withdrew her eyes from the terrible sight. A. took over B. took up C. took away D. took down 9) Its often difficult to discern the truth of an event from the newspaper stories. A. understand B. distinguish C. find D. get 10) The flavor of most foods can be enhanced by good cooking. A. improved B. raised C. changed D. forced 11) In order to avoid students utter reliance on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn. A. independence B. dispensation C. dependence D. confidence 12) Young children need stimulation. A. praise B. challenges C. understanding D. help . Directions: Choose the appropriate words to complete the following sentences. Change the form if necessary. 1) manual menu mental metal A. Is it made of wood or _? B. We are sure a lot of this_ work will be done by machine before long. C. Those who suffer an illness of the mind should be sent to_ hospitals. D. The man ordered the most expensive items on the _to show his generosity. 2) adapt adopt A. This machine has been specially_ for underwater use. B. This novel has been_ for radio from the Russian original. C. He is their_ son. D. All three teams_ different approaches to the problem. 3) award reward A. She showed us the athletic_ she had won at the national sports meet. B. He announced a(n) _ of $50,000 for information about the runaway. 4) incident accident business issue event A. I raised a new _ at the meeting, which aroused a heated discussion. B. A(n) _ prevented him from playing football for the rest of his life. C. Thats his_ and no one elses. D. She told us about some of the amusing _ during her summer holidays. E. The tourist guide lists the major_ in the town throughout the year. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressions in 8 brackets. 1) 我再也没有见到过他，也没有收到过他的信。(nor) 2) 为了和平我们必须坚持斗争。(for the sake of) 3) 我丝毫不明白这位作者在说些什么。(not. in the least) 4) 有些事情的含义你只有事后回想时才能完全意识到。(in retrospect) 5) 在我国，针灸疗法从古代起就有了。(date back to) 6) 这些爆炸肯定发生在我们离开之后，因为我们什么也没听见。(subsequent to) 7) 你有与此职位相关的经验吗？(be relevant to) 8) 作为一名运动员，他的最终目标是代表他的国家(参赛)。(ultimate goal) Keys to the exercises: 1) C neglect 与 ignore 都指“忽略，忽视”；fire 有“解雇”的意思；而 send 指“发送，派往” 。 2) B 句意为：他尽最大的努力把敌意隐藏在友善的外表之下。 3) A 句意为：几乎整夜都在下雨。 4) C 句意为：常锻炼对你的身体健康很重要。 5) B 句意为：让我们讨论日程中的下一项。 6) A 句意为：她被指定去解决问题。 7) D 句意为：光说不做无济于事。 8) C 句意为：她移开视线不去看那可