2014电大英语复习资料第一部分 交际用语.doc

专业好文档第一部分 交际用语are you on holiday here? c. no, we arent. we live herecan you help me clear up the mess? d. no problemcan you tell me where i can park the car? c. well, just over therecould i talk to prof. lee? a. yes, speakingcould you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? c. its on the right corner just ahead do you mind if i read the newspaper on the table? b. go ahead, pleasehave a nice holiday, ted. c. thank you, and you toohave you ever been to tokyo? b. no, but i hope to go there next yearhere you are, sir. d. thank you very muchhow are you feeling now? a. much betterhow are you this morning? c. very well, thank youhow long will you be away from italy? b. about a monthhow was the journey to london? a. it went very welli wish you success in your career. d. the same to youive got a bad cold today. b. oh, dear! i hope you get better soonis it going to be warm next week? a. yes, it ismay i speak to jack please? d. im afraid youve got the wrong numbermay i use your bike to go shopping? b. certainly. there it issam, this is my friend, jane.c. glad to meet you, janeso sorry to trouble you. a. its a pleasurewhat do you do? a. im a teacherwhat do you usually do in your spare time? b. gardeningwhat does your english teacher look like? d. she looks much like her motherwhat time does the train leave? c. at half past fivewhats the best way to get to the empire hotel from here? b. walking through the wood whats the fare to the museum? d. five dollarswhats the matter with you? c. i feel a bit sickwhats the weather like in this area? b. its rainywould you like a tea? a. yes, pleaseyou neednt do the work till after the new year. b. oh, good! thank you.第二部分：词汇与语法结构_ of them has a bedroom and a study. c. each_ you change your mind, i wont be able to help you. b) unless_ she couldnt understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help. b. what 1 have taken many photos. im going to get the film _ b. developedbefore joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village _ he belonged. b. to which china is no longer what it _. a. used to becould you tell me _? c. how long you have lived herecould you tell me _? a. where i can find a toiletdo you think tommy is _ the truth? c. tellingdoes this patients record need _ now? now, you can finish it later. c. completinghe _ his father for both of them love walking in the countryside. b. is likehe didnt want anything to drink because he _ already drunk. c. hadhe has three companies _. a. employing 50 people eachi _ reading the book by the end of this week. d. shall have finishedi was sick, but i _ it at the weekend. d) got overif he _, he _ that food. b) had been warned; would not have takenif the weather had been good, the children _ out for a walk. c. could have goneit is one of the best concerts i _. c.have ever been tojohn fell asleep _ he was listening to the music. c. whilejohn walters claimed that this lack of information _ in negative feelings towards the media. b) had resulted john was bored, _ he left his life in england. b) solast year _ of new books were published on environmental protection. a. hundredsmary said to me, “if i had seen your bag, i _ it to you.” b. would have returnedmy boss is _ holding pointless meetings. it really annoys me. b) alwaysmy watch has been losing time for the past week. it probably needs a. cleaning .robert is said _ abroad, but i dont know what country he studied in. a) to have been studying she is very careful. she _ very few mistakes in her work. c. makesshe was _ late that she missed the last train. c. sosince this road is wet and slippery this morning, it _ last night. c. must have rainedthat dinner was the most expensive meal we _. d) had ever hadthe best thing _ to leave. a. to do isthe car wont start because the battery has_. a. run outthe doctor advised her _ enough rest before going back to work. b. to getthe food was _ good, but not good enough for me to eat there again. d. quitethe hall was almost empty. there were _ people in it. c. fewthe new computer allows me _ work more efficiently. a. tothe trip to the countryside was great _. c. funthe workers are busy _ models for the exhibition. d. makingthen she cheered _ a lot when they got _ the taxi. d. up intothere are many cities _ very fast. d. expandingthere is a lot of crime on television. _ other issues are pushed out. a. thereforethese new processes _. a) should be controlledthey were asked to avoid _ any water which had not been boiled. a. drinkingthis is very important. you _ remember to shut down your computer every evening. c) should unfortunately the poor girl cant do anything but _ all her belongings at a low price. b. sellwaste electrical goods _ safely. b. must be disposed ofwe are going to have our office _ to make room for a new engineer. c. rearrangedwe shall have an opportunity to exchange _ tomorrow. c. viewsyou had better _ an umbrella with you. c. takeyou will get used to _ here when you have settled down. a. living第三部分：完形填空（短文只保留文章开头）passage 1the biggest adventure ive ever had was trekking in thailand.1. c 2. b 3. a 4. a 5. c6. d 7. b 8. a 9. b 10. dpassage 2scientists are working hard to develop better aerials for mobile phones, a spokesman11. a 12. c 13. b 14. a 15. c16. d 17. b 18. d 19. c 20. bpassage 3ian and shiree are a very unusual couple. although they (21) _ in the heart of london, 21. ab 24. d 25. b26. c 27. d 28. a 29. c 30. bpassage 4dear sir or madam,i am writing (31)_ about a recent stay at your hotel,31. b 32. d 33. a 34. d 35. c36. a 37. d 38. b 39. c 40. apassage 5i was travelling alone in western australia last year, and one day i set .41. a 42.b 43. c 44. d 45.b46. c 47. a 48. b 49. d 50. cpassage 6dealing with waste is a huge global problem. unfortunately,51. a 52. b 53. d 54. d 55. c56. c 57. d 58. c 59. a 60. b第四部分：阅读理解（单项选择）blocks of “high-rise” flats have been built in large numbers in london and in manycdabcsura elmer came to shanghai last july from the netherlands, and will remain adbbci used to think education was the most important thing in my life. recently my cadbb35 forest avenue dear bob, im just writing to let you know our new address and to invite adbcadear uncle ric,we were very sorry to hear that you are in hospital again, acdbbgood children must be good students at school. cabddthe aids virus has been around for a very long time, but the spread of cdabcare you the happiest man in the world? when asked this question, most people would say no. .dcbad no country in the world has more daily newspapers than the usa. cbddacash of all kinds, the french franc, the german mark, and the italian lira, cadbc第五部分：短文理解（正误判断）the internet has become a part of everyday life for most britons, says a report1. more than seven out of 10 people feel they cant manage without the internet. t 22. c 23.2. young people use the internet for emails mainly. _ng3. the most common use of the internet is surfing the web.f4. on average, people visit 13 websites a day.f5. about 40% of adults use the internet. tthe tiny poverty-stricken south pacific state of tonga has always had serious problems raising6. tonga was previously a rich country. f7. tonga was the first country to welcome the new millennium on 1st january 2000. t8. the us government wants to use tonga to launch rockets. f9. there will be training before the tourists go into space. t10. it costs about $ 20 million to launch a spacecraft. ngpoll reveals tv news too negative11. the majority of people polled think that the news media is accurate. f12. there is not enough time to talk about a wider range of subjects on the news. t13. 53% of all crimes committed are murders. f14. advertising companies invest in tv programmes with high ratings. t15. tv stations make too much money from news. ngwhen steven king published his book riding the bullet, around two million people downloaded16. the writer warns that the publishing industry should be ready for an important change. t17. e-books will become much cheaper in the near future. ng18. one advantage of e-books is that you can find the meanings of individual words easily. t19. students will use libraries less in the future. ng20. sales of e-books are expected to increase rapidly in the future. fmany people in the uk have done parachute or bungee jumps for charity.21. if you want to parachute or bungee jump in the uk you must do it for a charity.f22. people like to have fun and help charities.t23. a lot of sponsorship is needed before you can do a jump.ng24. people always receive a certificate after doing a parachute or bungee jump.f25. the sponsors pay their money after the person has done the jump.tit is unusual these days for people not to have a tv, in fact many homes have two or three.26. the majority of homes in the uk have more than one television.ng27. the trend of not having a television is not new. t28. joans son was an unhealthy child f29. paul thinks his life has improved since he sold his tv. t30. the latest trend is to have more than one television. f第五部分短文理解（正误判断）答案1. t 2. ng 3. f 4. f 5. t第六部分:书面表达因特网与现代社会。因特网对生活的影响the internet has become a symbol of modern society. for example, via the internet, we can send a message to a friend or a relative in a distant place within seconds ;we can talk to each other or even see each other; we can do shopping without going out; we can stay home and do business with foreign companies. in fact, we can do many things more easily and more easily and more cheaply using the internet. so i cannot imagine what society would be like without the internet.1 事件发生的时间和地点2 人物3 事件的经过one morning last week, i ate breakfast in a small restaurant not far from my school, unfortunately, i found than i did not have any money with me . i had for gotten my wallet at home. i tried to explain this to the manager to the manager if the restaurant, but he did not believe me and wanted to call the police. i tried to call my wife, but she was nor at home .just then,i saw a former classmate walking past the restaurant, and i asked him to pay for breakfast.saying something about going abroad for holidays (谈谈出国度假), 可以包括以下内容：1. how to choose a certain country.2. why are you willing to go abroad for holiday.3. advantages and disadvantages.4. what are you going to do in the country.the best vacation place for me is an island called bora bora in french polynesia in the south pacific. the reason i like it is because its so beautiful and warm, and people are very friendly there. however, the not so good aspect is that everything is so expensive there. when i am there, i would spend all day at the beach, swimming, snorkeling, beach-combing, or just laying under the tropical sun and doing nothing.写一篇论述短文，描述你本人学习英语的体会。可以包括以下内容：5. the importance of learning english.6. how to learn english well?7. what are your good experience and failing lesson?english is always my favorite subject and i am good at english. i would like to share 4 good studying habits with you. first, remember 20 new words, and never give up. second, go over grammar points i have learnt in english class regularly. third, read an english article in china daily every day. fourth, write an english composition every week and ask teacher to revise that for me to improve the writing level. if you do things above, i am sure your english will also be improved.1 接受邀请下星期到英国观光旅游2 希望对方能到机场接你3 告诉对方你抵达的日期和航班号等im very pleased to accept the king invitation you extended in your last email. im planning to spend my holiday in britain next week. since this my first visit to your country, i hope you will be able to meet me at the airport.my flight details-the plane leaves beijing at 12:30 next thursday and arrives in london at 14:30(local time).the flight number is ca1347.thank you and looking forward to meeting you in london.with best wishes,zhang lin1 你刚接到妻子电话2 你不得不回家带小孩上医院看病3 晚上跟老板联系dear mr. burns,im sorry to say that i cannot attend this afternoons meeting. i just received a phone call from my wife. she told me our child has a fever and is coughing all the time. he has refused to eat or drink anything since this morning, so i will have to go back home now and drive them to hospital. i will phone you this evening to discuss my new business plan. sorry for the inconvenience.1童年的梦想 2目前的情况 3对未来的希望1st august 2005dear jennifer,thank you for telling me about yourself. id like to let you know more about me too.as a child, i wanted to be a detective. i thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice. but my dream never came true. im now a librarian,dealing with books every day. the work is nothing thrilling,but i like it. since there are more and more electronic materials,i hope that we will have an e-library built soon. protectedlooking forward to hearing from you again.best wishes,ian1日常活动2主要工作（职业活动）3社交生活sampledear bob,ill tell you something above my daily life in this email and hope you will find it interesting.i usually get up early and go to work at 8 oclock. i have lunch in the office. and i come back home at six. as a secretary , i deal with phone calls, emails and faxes during work hours. i also do the paper work for the manager.after work, i like to do shopping with friends or watch tv at home. sometimes, i also like to chat on the internet.best regards,michelle1. 自主（autonomous）学习与远程教育2 自主学习与合作（collaborative）学习3班你自己的学习情况autonomous learning is an important learning style in distance education . it is an essential skill for distance learners because they study alone most of the time . they do not meet their tutors or classmates very often . however, distance learners can learn a lot trom each other. so autonomous learning and collaborative learning tasks by myself . meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experiences. i have found both forms of learning very helpful.1. 有一种观点认为:城市生活比乡村生活好2你对这种观点的看法3你的结论some people believe that town life is better than country life. i dont agree with this. town life can be convenient to us in many aspects. for example, you can move around easily, shopping can be more fun in a big shopping mall and you can enjoy a more colorful mightlife. but there are also many disadvantages. it is much nosier than in the country. air pollution is more serious.it is not easy to park your car. it costs more to live in town. to name but a few is enough.therefore, i prefer country life.1. 保持身体健康的重要性。2保持身体健康的方法。3重申保持身体健康的意义。nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. without a healthy body, we can do nothing. for me , there are three main ways to keep healthy.first, is is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. it is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables everyday. secondly, it is important to take regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood. relaxation and entertainment we ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.when we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式2阐述你的理由3作出结论in a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on. but my favorite means of transportation is by bike.first, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. i spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and i think it is a good form of physical exercise. secondly, it is money-saving. recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a” green “form of transportation.therefore, although it has some disadvantages, i like riding a bike best.1. 描述你家的置2各个房间的功能3表达你对你们家居条件的态度my home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. we have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. the first room is the main room or living room. it is for having meals, relaxing , reading, watching television an so on . it is the busiest room in the house .the second room is my daughters bedroom. she sleeps and dresses there. the third room belongs to my wife and me. it seems quite spacious because we have little furniture. we sleep, prepare lessons and generally relax there. i think my home is cozy and i like my home.1你最喜欢的电视节目是什么2你喜欢它的理由3作出结论cctv today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes. for example, the weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on . my favorite tv programme, however, is the news.there are several points that are worth mentioning. for one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. besid