高中英语选修六《module 6 war and peace》section e同步练习题（外研版，含答案解析）

Section E CULTURAL CORNER & TASK 1. We _ ourselves _ whatever we could find. A. provided; withB. provided; forC. armed; withD. armed; for2. _ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. A. As forB. BesidesC. ExceptD. Despite3. _ all the shortcomings you mentioned, he is still a man to be depended on. A. In spiteB. AlthoughC. ThoughD. Despite4. Every office in our school is _ a computer, which makes the preparation for lessons and other work much easier. A. fixed withB. decorated withC. surrounded byD. armed with5. Maybe if I _ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying6. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he _. A. was busyB. is busyC. had been busyD. will be busy7. If he _ my advice, he wouldnt have lost his job. A. followedB. should followC. had followedD. would follow8. Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she _ there, she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often. A. livesB. would liveC. has livedD. were to live9. The constant rise of meat price requires that effective measures _ by the government. A. must be takenB. be takenC. will be takenD. should take10. Whats your feeling now?来源: I am terribly sorry. If only I _ here yesterday! A. cameB. would have comeC. have comeD. had come11. The little girl is too thin. She _ gain some weight if she ate more, but she _ too little. A. would; ateB. will; eatsC. will; ateD. would; eats12. Whats your opinion of Mr Lis request that we _ spend half an hour reading English aloud every morning? A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. could13. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _. A. specialB. regionalC. optionalD. original14. If passers-by _ a blind eye to the injured little Yueyue in Foshan, Guangdong, she _ alive now. A. didnt turn; would beB. hadnt turned; would beC. didnt turn; would have beenD. hadnt turned; would have been15. John went to the hospital alone. If he _ me about it, I would have gone with him. A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told16. What a pity! Considering his intelligence and diligence, he _ a higher grade. A. can have achievedB. must have achieved C. need have achieved D. might have achieved17. You didnt wait for Elizabeth last night, did you?来源: Yes, but we _. She didnt come at all. A. dont have toB. neednt haveC. need toD. should have18. I forgot where I read the article, or I _ it to you now. A. will showB. would showC. am going to showD. am showing19. It looks as if he were drunk. So it does. _. A. Hed better give up drinkingB. He shouldnt have drunk so muchC. Health is more important than drinkD. I wonder why he is always doing so20. Tom looks hot and dry. So _ you if you had a fever. A. doB. areC. willD. would21. I dont like the hotel. I wish we _ to stay there. A. havent decidedB. hadnt decidedC. didnt decideD. wont decide22. If I _ a quarrel with him yesterday, we _ together now. A. hadnt had; would stayB. havent had; would have stayedC. didnt have; would stayD. hadnt had; would have stayed答案与解析1. C 句意：我们用各种能找到的东西来武装自己。arm sb. with sth.“用某物来武装某人”。2. D 句意：尽管科学取得了进展，但老年的不适毫无疑问总会伴随着我们。despite“尽管，不管”，相当于in spite of。3. D 句意：尽管你提到他所有的缺点，但他仍然是一个可以信赖的人。4. D be armed with“装有，配备有”。句意：我们学校的每个办公室都有一台电脑，这使得备课和其他工作更容易进行了。5. C 考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：或许当初我要是学了理科而不是文科，现在就能给你更多的帮助。then表示过去的时间，if引导的从句是对过去的虚拟，因此使用过去完成时。故选C。6. A 考查虚拟语气的用法。but之前表示对过去的虚拟，而but之后表示过去的客观事实，故用一般过去时。故选A。7. C 考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：如果他听从了我的建议，他就不会失去工作了。根据wouldnt have lost可判断if引导的状语从句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟。故选C。8. D 考查虚拟语气的用法。此处表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气。故选D。9. B 句意：肉价的持续上涨需要政府采取有效的措施。此处requires后的宾语从句用“should+动词原形”的形式，should可以省略。10. D 由时间状语yesterday可知，这是对过去所发生的事情的虚拟，所以用过去完成时。if only“要是就好了”。11. D 句意：这个小女孩太瘦了，如果她多吃一点儿，体重就会增加些，但是她吃得太少了。由语境可知but前的句子是对现在情况的虚拟。but后描述的是现在的具体情况，是一种事实，所以用一般现在时。12. C 考查request的用法。request后面的从句要用虚拟语气，即“主语+（should）+动词原形”。13. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：在那所学校，英语对所有的学生来说是必修课，而法语和俄语是选修的。special“特别的”；regional“区域的，局部的”；optional“任选的，非强制的”；original“原来的，独创的”。由句意可知C项符合语境。14. B 考查虚拟语气的用法。此处为错综时间虚拟条件句，由now可知故选B。15. D 考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：约翰独自去了医院，如果他告诉我的话，我会跟他一起去的。前一句说明动作发生在过去，而且后一句的主句谓语已经是would have gone，说明是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，与之对应的从句应该用“had+过去分词”。16. D 句意：真遗憾！考虑到他的智力与勤奋，他本来可以取得更好的成绩。由What a pity!可知，实际上他并没有取得好成绩，might have done“也许会，本来可以”，可能性较小，与句意吻合。17. B 句意：“你们昨天晚上没有等伊丽莎白，是吗？”“不，我们等了。但我们本来不必等她的，她根本没有来。”18. B 根据语境可知句中的or隐含有一个虚拟的条件，即or=if I didnt forget where I read the article（要是我没忘记我在哪儿读过这篇文章的话但事实上已经忘了）。19. D 关键信息是It looks as if he were drunk中的虚拟语气，句子既然用了虚拟语气，也就是说“他喝醉了”不是事实，只是他的言行好像喝醉了，故选D。20. D