[精] 高三第一轮英语单元检测9

2007年高三第一轮单元检测英语学科第九单元 必修5 Unit 5；选修6（1-2）第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节.单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Summers in _ south of France are for_ most part dry and sunny. A. 不填; aB. the; 不填C. 不填; 不填D. the; the22. Most students have been present_ the speech by Mr. Smith but some naughty boys were absent_ it. A. at; at B. at; from C. from; at D. from; from23. The computer got_ when we were moving, so I will have to get it _. A. destroyed; to repairB. destroyed; repairedC. damaged; repairingD. damaged; repaired24. According to their researches; a strong social support system can protect people _ disease, such as heart trouble depression.A. againstB. withC. in D. of25. This is the plan all the scientists want to see_. A. carry out B. carrying outC. carried out D. to carry out26. They will start their project_ at helping the poor children to be educated in Chinas west. A. aims B. aimingC. being aimedD. aimed27. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_. A. given outB. put out C. held upD. used up28. We thought of selling this old furniture, but weve decided to _. A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after29. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else _, is there? A. who to turn toB. she can turn to C. from whom to turn D. for her to turn30. Is this the reason_ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explainedB. where he explained C. how he explainedD. why he explained31. When first_ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced32. Who are you going to have_ this letter for you? A. type B. typing C. been typedD been typing.33. You look not a bit older than you did 5 years ago. How do you _ so young? A. change B. grow C. become D. stay34. What were you doing when Tony phoned you ? I had just finished my work and_ to take a shower . (2004天津) A. had startedB. started C. have started D. was starting35. He hates speaking in public as well as _ a room with other persons. A. sharing B. share C. shares D. to share第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English Literature class. Having taught in the US for 17 years, I had no 36 about my ability to hold their attention and to 37 on them my admiration for the literature（文学）of my mother tongue.I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “ 38 !” and the entire class rose as I entered the room, and I was somewhat 39 about how to get them to sit down again, but once that awkwardness（尴尬）was over, I quickly 40 my calmness and began what I thought was a fact packed lecture, sure to gain their respect perhaps 41 their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which comes from a (n) 42 of achievements.My students 43 diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually 44 by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didnt teach us anything today. 45 her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a 46 subject. “Didnt I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical framework（哲学体系）of Western thought and laid the historical 47 for all the works well study in class,” I complained. “How 48 they say I didnt teach them anything?”It was a long term, and it 49 became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as 50 of my students. I thought a teachers job was to raise 51 questions and provide enough background so that students could 52 their own conclusions. My students thought a teachers job was to provide 53 information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference! 54 , I also learned a lot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a 55 American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.36. A. worryB. ideaC. doubtD. experience37. A. impressB. putC. leaveD. fix38. A. AttentionB. Look outC. At easeD. Stand up39. A. puzzledB. sureC. curiousD. worried40. A. foundB. returnedC. regainedD. followed41. A. moreB. evenC. yetD. still42. A. thoughtB. senseC. feelingD. idea43. A. wroteB. borrowedC. keptD. read44. A. replacedB. takenC. caughtD. moved45. A. NaturallyB. PerhapsC. FortunatelyD. Reasonably46. A. differentB. sameC. similarD. usual47. A. happeningsB. charactersC. developmentD. background48. A. shouldB. canC. willD. must49. A. immediatelyB. certainlyC. simplyD. gradually50. A. thatB. whatC. thoseD. ones51. A. difficultB. interestingC. ordinaryD. unusual52. A. drawB. getYCYC. decideD. give53. A. strangeB. standardC. exactD. serious54. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Though55. A. normalB. happyC. goodD. better第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AOur report today is about the way to kill mice without spending a lot of money. It is a simple but effective kind of mouse trap. The method is used by some farmers in the west African country of Mail. An agricultural expert in Mali reported about the Mail mouse trap in A News Letter published by the group Educational Concern for Hunger Development. That is a private organization in the United States. The expert reported that his gardener caught 150 mice in just one night. The gardener used four traps. The trap is easy to make. First, remove the top from a 20 litre ceramic (陶瓷的) or plastic container. Put it in a hole in the ground. The top edge of the container should be the level with the surface of the ground. Fill the container with water to within eight centimeters of the top. Add tiny pieces of grain wastes. They should float on the water. Also put some wastes on the ground near the trap. During the night mice will come out to eat the grain wastes. They will fall into the container and drowned. If you do not have an empty container, dig a hole in the ground instead. The hole should be about 40 centimetres wide and 30 centimetres deep. Spread hard clay or concrete on the walls of the hole. This will prevent the water from leaking away. If you dont have enough grain wastes to float on the water, stretch two pieces of cloth over the top of the container or hole. Leave a small opening in the center of the trap where the cloths meet. Put a little grain on the cloths. When mice walk onto the cloths to eat, they will slide through the opening and drown in the water. Replace the food in the trap every night.56. Which is a must to make a container into a mouse trap? A. It must be big enough to hold 20 litre water.B. It must be covered with something.C. It must be open at one end.D. The water in it should be level with the ground.57. This text is mainly about . A. how to make a mouse trap, B. a report made by an agricultural expert C. how to kill mice without spending a lot of money D. a method to kill mice58. How do you understand the underlined sentence in the passage? A. There must be a hole in the center of the cloth. B. There must be space between the cloth and the hole or container. C. One piece of cloth must meet the other in the center of the trap. D. There must be some space between the two pieces of cloth over the hole or container.59. Which of the following shows the correct mouse trap? A. The trap is difficult to make but very effective. B. The trap must be full of water with grain wastes. C. The trap will cost you a lot of money. D. The trap is an empty container put in a hole in the ground with water in it.BBEIJING，Nov25，2005（Reuters）Chinas home-grown human bird flu vaccine is at least a year away from hitting the market but tests on humans have been approved (批准) by the government，head of the research drug company said on FridayDevelopment of the vaccine started last year after bird flu outbreaks in Thailand and Vietnam and animal trials have already been completed，said Yin Wei-dong，managing director of Sinovac Biotech“It is not a virus that is spreading from human to human，so we are very optimistic，” Yin told Reuters in an interviewThe deadly H5N1 made its first known jump to humans in Hong Kong in 1997，killing six peopleThe virus appeared again in late 2003 and is known to have infected 130 people in several parts of Asia，killing 68 of them“It is not decided yet when the human trials will beginWe just got approval on November 22 by the State Food and Drug Administration，” Yin saidOregon，Nov26,2005（AP）The deadly strain of bird flu that appeared in Asia and has already spread to other parts of the world has not affected the Oregon poultry (家禽) industry or consumers，according to Oregon State University researchersThere are many strains of bird flu that do not usually infect humansBut one strain，called H5N1，has jumped from chickens to humans and is blamed for more than 60 deaths in AsiaInternational disease control experts are worried about a worldwide outbreak of bird flu，raising concerns such as whether it is safe to eat poultryBut Oregon State University researchers say there is no proof that the virus can jump to humans by eating cooked poultry products“Consumers neednt be overly concerned about bird flu，” said Jim Hermes，OSU Extension Service poultry specialistBut he urged consumers to follow standard food safety practices in preparing poultryincluding washing hands while preparing food，and proper cooking of poultry meat and eggsHe noted that a 2003 outbreak of bird virus caused much damage to commercial poultry operations in California but did not get into Oregon because of industry safeguards60. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the first news report?A. Human trials have already started but not yet successfulB. Bird flu killed 68 Asian people in its second outbreakC. The bird flu virus is not one that spreads from human to humanD. The government has agreed to have the vaccine tried on humans61. What does the first news report mainly talk about?A. The new outbreak of the bird flu. B. How the development of the bird flu vaccine is going on.C. How many people died of bird flu.D. What measures the government has taken to stop the spreading of bird flu.62. What does the underlined word “strains” probably mean?A. signsB. symbolsC. kindsD. diseases63. What can we know from the second news report?A. Because of the safety guards, Oregon poultry industry didnt suffer any loss in the 2003 outbreak of bird flu. B. People in Oregon are not concerned about bird flu.C. People will develop bird flu even if they eat well-cooked poultry products.D. H5N1 has caused more than 60 deaths worldwide. CThe human body is a living machine, and like all machines, it needs fuel to supply it with energy. This is provided by the food we eat. But how much do we need to stay healthy?The energy value of food is usually measured in calories. A calorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 10C . The number of calories people need per day is different, as the chat below shows. Also, the number of calories you use at any moment normally depends on the activity you are in. For example, you need more calories for standing than for sitting, more for running than for walking, and so onThe energy in food is mainly in the form of three kinds of chemical materials-carbohydrate, protein and fat. Carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal/gm (calories per gram)of energy, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm Each food contains different amounts of these materials, as the second chart shows.Chart ICALORIES NEEDED PER DAYBABY750OFFICE WORKER2700CHILD AGED 82100WOMAN FEEDING BABY2700MAN OVER 702100BOY AGED 163000WOMAN3600FARMER2600Chart IIFATPROTEINCARBOHYDRATEMILK303040RlCE51085PEANUTS60301064. calories are required to raise the temperature of 5kg of water form 350C to 900C ?A. 55 B.175 C.325 D.27565.If you lack for calories to support your running activities youd better take more .A. milk B. peanuts C. rice D. milk and rice66.we may learn form the charts that .A. a child aged 8 requires more then 3 times the amount of calories that a baby doesB. a boy aged 16 requires nearly twice the amount of calories that a boy aged 8 doesC. a mother with a baby to feed uses up more calories than a hard-working farmer each dayD. an old man needs less calories than an 8-year-old boy on account of his less movement67.Which statement agrees with the passage and the charts above?A You need more calories for swimming than for mountain climbing.B. Food contains energy in the form of carbohydrates proteins and fuelC. Different people need different amounts of energy depending on their age, sex, and the activities they are in.D. 3 grams of milk provides 16.6 calories because carbohydrate provides 3.8 Cal/gm, protein 4.0 Cal/gm, and fat 8.8 Cal/gm. DLiving and dealing with kids can be a tough job these days，but living and dealing with parents can be even tougherIf I have learned anything in my 16 years，it is that communication is very important，both when you disagree and when you get alongWith any relationship，you need to let the other person know how you are feelingIf you are not able to communicate，your relationship drifts apartWhen you are mad at your parents or anyone else，not talking to them doesnt solve anythingCommunication begins with the concerns of anotherIt means that you cant just come home from school，go up to your room and talk to nobodyEven if you just say “Hi” and see how their day is for five minutes，it is better than nothingIf you look up the word “communication” in the dictionary，it will say “the exchange of ideas，conveyance (传递) of information，correspondence (通信)，means of communication；a letter or message”To keep a good relationship，you must keep the communication strongLet people know how you feel，even if its just by writing a noteWhen dealing with parents，you always have to make them feel good about how they are doing as parentsIf you are trying to make them see something as you see it，tell them that you listen to what they have to say，but ask them politely to listen to youShouting or walking away only makes the situation worseHere is an exampleOne night，Sophie went to a street party with her friendsShe knew she had to be home by midnight after the fireworksbut they didnt feel she could just ask to go homeThat would be rudeAfter all，they had been nice enough to take her along with themNeedless to say，she was late getting homeHer parents were mad at first，but when Sophie explained why she was late，they werent as mad and let the incident goCommunication was the key factor hereIf Sophies parents had not been willing to listen，Sophie would have been in a lot of troubleCommunication isnt a one-way dealIt goes both waysJust remember：if you get into a situation like Sophies，telling the other person how you feel and listening are key factors to communication68. The second paragraph mainly talks about _A. the importance of friendshipB. making your feelings known to othersC. the importance of communicationD. the disagreement between generations69. The key to happy relationship between parents and children is that _A. children should always obey their parentsB. parents play the leading partC. parents should mind their own businessD. both should make the other know their feelings70. The example in the passage proves that _A. Sophies parents were willing to listen to herB. Sophie was very polite to her parentsC. Sophie did the right thing when she explained the reason of her being lateD. communication is the key to solving misunderstanding71. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT _A. if you dont agree with others，youd better let them knowB. it is better to say “Hi” to others than to say nothingC. if you are too busy to communicate，just walk awayD. communication is a two-way dealEA picture, a calendar or even a balloon may be the best way for millions of people living in Chinas vast country areas to learn about AIDS, one of the biggest threats to public health in the world today. China has decided to use user-friendly methods including exhibitions, VCDs and TV programmes to spread knowledge of the disease across the nation t