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2018年中考模拟试题英语试题卷温馨提示: 1.本试卷共四部分,十一大题,满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷共有试题卷8页,答题卷2页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3.答题前请认真审题。考试结束后自行保留试题卷,答题卡交回。第一部分 听力 (共五大题,满分30分)I.关键词语选择(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. ever B. even C. every2. A. decide B. decision C. decided3. A. raise B. rise C. raised4. A. following B. floor C. fallen 5. A. went out of B. took out of C. got out of II.短对话理解(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 7. What sport does the man probably like best? A. B. C. 8. What animal doesnt the woman like? A. B. C. 9. How did the boy sleep last night? A. B. C. 10. Which sign are they talking about? A. B. C. 11. What color are Lilys shoes? A. White. B. Black. C. Brown.12. How long does Jim have to stay in Tokyo? A. Ten hours. B. Twelve hours. C. Two hours.13. Why do they wear the strange glasses? A. Because they like to wear them.B. Because the strange glasses are very nice. C. Because they can protect their eyes.14. How often does Mr. Green go to see his parents? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a year. C. Twice a month.15. Where were the two speakers? A. At the post office. B. In the shop. C. At home.III. 长对话理解 (共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。16. What is the woman looking for? A. A watch. B. A purse. C. A pen.17. Whats in it? A. Some money and a photo B. Some money and an ID card. C. Some money and a key.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。18. Who is Annie? A. Jacks friend.B. Janes friend.C. Janes teacher.19. Why does everyone like Annie? A. Because she is often friendly to others. B. Because she enjoys studying. C. Because they have the same interests.20. What is Jack going to do? A. To join a club.B. To introduce Annie.C. To go to a picnic. IV. 短文理解 (共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21. What time did the man have to get up in the morning when he was a boy? A. At five oclock. B. At six oclock. C. At seven oclock.22. What did he have to do in the morning? A. He had to feed the chickens. B. He had to clean the bathroom. C. He had to cook breakfast for his family.23. Why didnt he and his sister go to school by bus? A. There was no bus near his home. B. The school was not far away. C. They couldnt afford the ticket.24. How many times did his family go to church on Sundays? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.25. What does he think of the life in the past? A. Boring and terrible. B. Hard but happy. C. Exciting but hard.V. 信息转换。(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词。每空仅填一词Whats Peters jobTo 26 new things.How many days to workSometimes 27 days a week.What to drinkDrink 28 all day.What to playSometimes play the 29 .What is Peter interested inSolving any kind of new problems 30 me.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)VI. 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31._ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year. A. Spreading B. To spread C. Spreads D. Spread32. Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday, Mom? Of course you _. That sounds like fun. A. may B. could C. must D. can33. The film began soon after all the lights in the cinema went _.A. on B. out C. offD. up 34. There is a flower shop on _ side of the street. Lets go and buy some flowers. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others35. More underground railways in Hefei in the years to come. A. are built B. were built C. will be built D. will build36. Dont _ your coat, Tom! Its easy to catch cold in spring. A. take awayB. take offC. take downD. take out37. I suppose you are at most 60 years old. Thank you. Im glad you _ that. In fact, Im 70. A. say B. are saying C. said D. were saying38. He jumped into the river to save the little boy _ he heard the cry for help. A. though B. as soon as C. before D. until39. I hear you have sent Mike six emails. Yes, but he has never _to any of them. A. replied. B. turned C. agreed D. listened40. Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday? If I go, _. A. so does he B. so he will C. so will he D. so he does41. The Internet _it easy to get a lot of new information in a short time. A. finds B. makes C. feels D. takes 42. Can I get you something to drink, Mr Smith? _. I am thirsty. A. Here you are B. No, thank you C. Youre welcomeD. Yes, please43. Can you help me with my business? Id like to, I have a meeting to attend. A. becauseB. asC. butD. and 44. What does the lady look like? _. A. Shes fine and well B. Shes really a nice lady C. Shes tall and thin D. She likes wearing skirts 45. I fell and hurt my leg just now. _. A. Be careful B. It doesnt matter C. Im sorry to hear thatD. Nothing seriousVII. 完形填空。(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出一个最佳选项。A It was a sunny winter day. I was going down the tower when a blind man came towards it. “What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for?” I wondered. Thinking of some terrible reasons, I thought I should follow 46 . He went up slowly and 47 from time to time. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower. I came close to him. “Excuse me, ” I said, “but I wonder 48 you come up”. He smiled, “You have noticed, and yet, not being blind, perhaps you wont, how the sun shines into the tower 49 the windows here and there, so that one can 50 the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade(阴影). There is no place as good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though Im blind, I also want to feel the 51 brought by the sunlight. He said and seemed as 52 as a child. I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to 53 the beautiful life. We often paid no attention to its value 54 we never lost it. We went down the 55 together. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.46. A. her B. him C. you D.it47. A. talked B. smiled C. stopped D. called48. A. why B. how C. if D. when49. A. by B. in C. into D. through50. A. see B. feel C. know D. imagine51. A. warmth B. pence C. happiness D. importance52. A. pleased B. simple C. interested D. lovely53. A. understand B. live C. enjoy D. have54. A. but B. if C. when D. because55. A. street B. tower C. lift D. hillB “Hobbies” are a great British and American tradition. A “hobby ” is a special 56 or activity that you do in your time off. Some people like to have animals. They 57 rabbits, or go fishing. They train dogs to do tricks, or keep pigeons(鸽子)to race and 58 messages. Some are mad about 59 . They try to grow plants in their kitchens and sitting rooms. Others are 60 about their car or their motorbike. They 61 their Saturdays and Sundays washing them, painting them, or buying new bits and pieces to make them go even 62 . Children and teenagers are great collectors. They collet stamps, or 63 , or matchboxes, or pictures of a favorite footballer or pop star. Many people like making things 64 a hobby. Some teach themselves at home, but a lot of people go to evening classes at their local college. Not everyone goes to evening classes to 65 his or her special interest. These people can read books or just learn on their own.56. A. purpose B. interest C. idea D. experience57. A. catch B. kill C. sell D. keep58. A. carry B. write C. post D. receive59. A. animals B. plants C. foods D. drinks60. A. worried B. strict C. crazy D. excited61. A take B. spend C. pay D. cost62. A. harder B. better C. farther D. faster63. A. postcards B. cars C. computers D. watches64. A. with B. for C. like D. as65. A. learn about B. talk about C. dream about D. think about第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VIII. 补全对话。(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: There will be a charity show for disabled people tomorrow. B: 66 A. What will you do?B. You could sing to raise money for the blind if you want.C. Where will it be held?D. Thats very kind of you.E. By the way, when shall we meet?F. Is there anything I can do to help?G. What can I do to help?A: It will be held in the Peoples Park.B: 67 A: Yes, of course. There are many things you can do. 68 B: Thats a good idea, but I cant sing well.A: Maybe you could bring some food for them tomorrow.B: Good idea. Ill ask my mother to help me. 69 A: Im going to draw some pictures and sell them to raise money for the blind.B: I hope lots of people will buy them. 70 A: Lets meet at 8:00 am.B: OK. See you then.IX. 阅读理解。 (共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Dai Shifang was an easy-going girl, who seldom argued with her parents. But when she became a ninth-grader, things started to change. “We often have arguments, sometimes because of some little things,” she said. Maybe Dai has got the “ninth-grade syndrome(综合症)”. Some experts think ninth-graders usually suffer(受苦) a lot because of the changes in their body and mind. A study shows that the lack(缺乏) of support from parents makes things even worse. Dais classmate, Liu Shijia is an example. “The exams in Grade Nine are more difficult. So I m under great pressure. But my parents push me so hard and they dont support me at all, she said sadly. As ninth-graders enter the rebellious phase (叛逆期),they want to be free and have their own ideas. The study shows that about 47 percent of ninth-graders try to make their parents agree with them when they have different ideas. Dai feels this deeply. “I think I am an adult already. I can make decisions for myself, ” she said. For example, she thinks there is nothing wrong with playing with boys, but her parents don t agree with her. They often argue about that. To deal with these problems, an expert from Nantong gave useful advice to students. “First, talk with your parents. Sometimes you may not fully understand each other, but keep trying. Second, pay more attention to your studies. Finally, learn about the changes in your body and get to know yourself better. Then try to accept them and control your feelings, she said.71. Liu Shijia feels very sad because . A. she doesnt have friends at school B. her parents dont support her C. she cannot pass her exams D. her parents never praise her72. What can we know about Dai Shifang and Liu Shijia? A. They are close friends. B. They are quiet at home. C. They are in Grade Nine. D. They are afraid of exams.73. What does the underlined word that refer to? A. Doing housework. B. Playing with boys. C. Making decisions alone. D. Having lessons after school.74. According to the study, nearly half of ninth- graders . A. have trouble with their studies B. like to make their own decisions C. can t get on well with their parents D. don t know how to express themselves75. The expert from Nantong advised students to . A. believe in their parents B. care about others feelings C. talk with their teachers D. Control their feelingsBWelcome to the Chinese Traditional artwork websitesName: clay potColor: purple, green and blackPrice:¥240Delivery time: You can get your goods (商品) within 3 days. Our clay pots are cheap and they are of good quality(质量). They are the best gifts for you to send to your friends or relatives.Name: Chinese knot(中国结)Color: red and yellowPrice:¥160 (¥300 for two during the Spring Festival)Delivery time: You can get your goods within 5 days. We have our own designers (设计师). Our new styles may give you a big surprise.Name: palace lanternColor: red, blue, yellow and blackPrice:¥300 (20% off during the Lantern Festival)Delivery time: You can get your goods within 7 days. If you spend more than 500 yuan on the lanterns, we will give you a sky lantern as a gift.Name: silk umbrellaColor: pink, red, green, yellow and purplePrice:¥600Delivery time: You can get your goods within 9 days. Our umbrellas are made of good silk. They are wonderful gifts for women.76.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delivery” meaninChinese? A制作 B.递送 C.展览 D.销售77.IfyouwanttobuytwoChineseknotsduringthe SpringFestival,youneedtopay . A.¥160 B.¥240 C.¥300 D.¥32078.Youcangetagiftifyouspendmorethan 500yuanon . A.claypots B.Chineseknots C.palacelanterns D.silkumbrellas79. Ifyoupayforasilkumbrella,youcangetit within . A.3days B.5days C.7days D.9daysC Everyone hopes to have a very good memory. Here are some steps on how you can improve your memory. Keep your brain active. By learning a new language or learning to play a new musical instrument and challenging your brain with puzzles and games, you can keep your brain active. Exercise daily. Regular aerobic (有氧的) exercise can not only make you more relaxed, but also improve your memory. Eat well and eat right. Healthy food like broccoli, spinach (菠菜) and berries is good for a healthy brain. On the other hand, eating 5 or 6 small meals throughout the day instead of 3 large meals is also helpful to improve memory. Take better pictures. Look at an unfamiliar photograph for a few seconds and then turn the photograph over and describe its details (细节),with regular practice, you will find youre able to remember more details. Repeat things you need to learn. The more times you hear, see, or think about something, the better youll remember it. When you want to remember something, repeat it, either out loudly or silently. Try writing it down, think about it. Organize your life. Keep things that you often need, such as keys and eyeglasses, in the same place every time. Keep phone numbers and addresses in an address book or enter them into your computer or mobile phone. These can give you more time to memorize what you want.80. You can keep your brain active by . A. listening to music B. playing chess C. going to movies D. going fishing81. To train your memory, you can . A. read English every morning B. take acrobic exercise in the free time C. look at an unfamiliar photo and then turn the photo over and describe its details D. eat broccoli, spinach and berries each meal82. The more times you hear, see, or think about something, . A. you could become more mysterious B. you will be left behind others C. the worse memory you will have D. the better youll remember83. According to the passage, which is TRUE? A. Regular aerobic exercise is a good way to lose weight. B. Eating five or six small meals a day is helpful to improve memory. C. Reading something loudly without thinking can remember it well. D. Keeping phone numbers in an address book can improve your memory.84. The passage mainly tells us . A. how to keep the brain active B. how to remember the details of a photo C. how to organize your life D. how to improve your memoryD In China, people usually set off firecrackers(鞭炮) to celebrate Spring Festival. But this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei was asked by a reporter in an interview. He said that his friends and he hadnt set off a single firecracker. “We all suffered (受折磨)from last months smog(雾霾). If we dont call an end to the firecracker, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday, said Zhang Wei. He put up a notice in his community(社区)in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province. In the notice, he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this years Spring Festival holiday. Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Weis idea. They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers. The noise used to wake up their babies too early. The babies really needed quiet mornings. More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable. “My family didnt buy any fireworks(烟火) this year. Instead, we donated(捐赠) the money to charity. Its good for the environment and charity as well.” Internet user “Fighter” wrote on Sina Weibo.85. How do people us
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