unit 4-6(七年级上）

七年级上 Unit 4-6重点归纳话题(Unit 4) Things around the house (Unit 5) Spending time with friends(Unit 6) Food功能项目(Unit 4)Talking about where things are (Unit 5)Ask and answer questions about ownership; Make suggestions(Unit 6) Talk about likes and dislikes词汇(Unit 4) 1.need 2.thanks 3.ideal 4.desk-table 5.dresser 6.sofa 7. bookcase 8.plant 9.alarm clock(Unit 5) 1.club 2. many/much 3. more 4.only 5.silence 6. bat 7.tennis racket 8.interesting 9.boring 10.fun 11. difficult 12.relaxing (Unit 6) 1.other 2.list 3.fruit 4.vegetable 5.runner 6.healthy(health) 7.key短语(Unit 4)1. take to/ bring to 2.the missing things 3. ask.for 4.describe.to 5. write down 6. at table/at the table 6. make the bed (Unit 5)1. a ping-pang ball 2.make suggestions 3.play sports 4.play volleyball 5. join the school sports club 6.have a sports collection 7.watch TV 8. watch.on TV(Unit 6) 1.addto 2.running star 3.lots of /a lot of 4.healthy food 5.for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert 6. make a list of 7. on a picnic 8. a group of 9.read .to 10. the same. as句型(Unit 4)1. The math book is on/in the dresser. 2. Is the baseball on the sofa? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 3. Are his keys on the dresser? Yes, they are. /No, theyre not. 4. Wheres my backpack? Its under the table. 5. Where are my books? Theyre on the sofa. 6. I dont know.7. Please take these things to your brother. 8. Can you bring something to school? 9. I need my hat.(Unit 5)1.Do you have a ping-pong ball? Yes, I do./No, I dont. 2. Does he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. 3. I dont have a soccer ball. 4. Lets play tennis. 5.That sounds good/interesting. 6. She plays sports every day.(Unit 6) 1. I/ They like/dont like oranges. 2. She likes/ doesnt like ice cream. 3. Do you like salad? Yes, I do./No, I dont. 4. Does he like strawberries? Yes, he does. /No, he doesnt. 5. Running star eats lots of healthy food. 6. For dinner, she has chicken, tomatoes, French fries and, for dessert, ice cream. 7. You are going on a picnic with a group of friends. 8. Find someone who likes to eat the same lunch as you.语法要点(Unit 4)1. 询问、回答、描述物品的方位。2.代词it, they：3. 名词的单复数。(Unit 5)1. 特殊系动词：sound, look等 2. Lets 3.当主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词的运用 4.球类运动 5. 转折连词but 6.表示拥有的两种句型 6.some, any的用法典型试题例1This book is very _and I am _ in it.A. interest; interest B. interesting; interestedC. interested; interestingD. interested ; interested【解题思路】选B。形容词interesting主语常是物“令人感兴趣的”，形容词interested主语常是人，“对某物感兴趣的”，故本题选B。与此相似用法的形容词还有surprising，surprised；annoying，annoyed；amazing，amazed；tiring，tired。例2 When autumn comes, some tree leaves red.A. sound B. turn C. smell D. taste【解题思路】选B。本题考查特殊系动词的用法。特殊系动词用法同系动词，后面可以跟形容词。选项A表示“听起来”，选项C表示“闻起来”，选项D表示“尝起来”。从句意来看“秋天树叶变红。”turn表示“变成”后面常常跟颜色，故此题选B。例3. My grandfather wants _ around the world because he enjoys_ new places. (05广州)A. traveling, seeing B. to travel; to see C. to travel; seeing D. traveling; to see【解题思路】选C。本题考查want to do，enjoy doing的固定搭配用法。 例4. Linda, the new term is coming. Do you think you need a school bag? Yes, I am going to buy _ this afternoon.(05黄冈)A. it B. this C. one D. that【解题思路】选C。本题考查代词的用法。it，them代指同一件东西；this，these，that，those代指上、下文中的名词，避免重复，上、下文通常是the+名词；one，ones是泛指，代指上文中的可数名词，上文通常是a+名词，有时也出现the+形容词+one/ones表特指。此题根据上文可知“去买一个书包”，泛指，故选C。例5 Miss King has visited the art museum. I am going to _ her somewhere else this afternoon. 05广州)A. take B. bring C. push D. carry【解题思路】选A。take sb to some place 带某人去某地；bring 侧重强调带来的意思，用在这里不合适；push推；carry没有方向，表示携带、提。单元评价基础巩固一、按括号中的要求完成题目。（5分）1.tomato (复数) _2. photo (复数) _ 3.strawberry(复数)_4.key(复数)_ 5.healthy (名词) _二、根据句意和所给汉语提示或首字母提示完成句中所缺的英语单词。（10分）6. How many p_are there on the wall?7.This is b_you and me.Dont tell others.8. I have a computer game. Its very i_.9. Do you want to j_the English club?10. I dont k_that. Can you tell me?11. Math is very d_for me, so I dont like it.12. We have many v_, like broccoli.13. Lets play volleyball ! No. That s_ boring !14.Do you like French _（fry）? 15.Lots of children like _（play）football. 三、用方框中的介词填空，使句意完整。（5分）on, like, after, at, in, of ,under16. Is Li Lei _duty today?17. My bike isnt _the tree. Its in the house.18. What are these _English?19.Where is the broom? I think its _the floor.20.Whats on the wall? Its a map _China.四、从方框中选择正确的词填空. （5分） do does can dont21. On Sunday, I _ watch TV. I must do my homework. 22. _ her daughter have a nice English name? 23. _ you spell the word? 24. _ his grandparents like him? 25. What _ your uncle love? He loves sports. 五、单项选择。（15分）26. How _ the song “Two Butterflies” sounds! Most of the young like the words more than the music. A. softlyB. sweetC. famous D. beautifully27. _ ruler is this?Its _.A. Whos; Dick B. Whos; his C. Whose; Dicks D. Whose; hes28.Lets have oranges. _.AThats sound good BThat sound good CThats sounds good DThat sounds good29. Mary _ watch TV, but Mike _.A. doesnt ; does B. doesnt ; doesnt C. doesnt ; watches D. does ; doesnt30. Here are your new shoes. _, please.A. Try on them B. Put on them C. Put them on D. wear shoes31.Write a note _ a friend.A. at B. toC. on D. for32. Where are your brothers? _.AHe is at home BShe is in his room CYes，they are DI dont know33. Ask and answer the question about _. Awhat he like Bwhat he likes Cwhat does he like Dwhat do he likes34. _ there a computer and two books on the desk?AAre BHave CHas DIs35. Its raining heavily the farmers keep on working in the field.A. but B. though C. tillD. because36. He _ a small room. _ a nice desk in it.Ais, There is Bhas, Has Chave, There is Dhas, There is37. the keys? on the bed.A. Where is, Its B. Where are, Theyre C. Wheres, Theyre D. Where are, Its38. There are some windows（窗子）_the wall, there is a map _the wall, too.A. in, in B. in, on C. on, in D. on, on39. Peter likes sports very much, _he doesnt like football.A. and B. but C. or D. so40. I can play tennis. Jim can play piano. Can you play chess? A. /, the, / B. the, /, the C. /, / , the D. a, the, a 41. _are in China.A. I, you and Tom B. I, Mike and you C. Kate, you and I D. You, Mike and I 42.Theres a _shop. It sells pears and oranges.A. clothes B. drink C. fruit D. sports43.Lets _ now. Ato go to home Bto go homeCgo to home Dgo home44.What _ she have _dinner? Ado, in Bdoes, for Cis, at Dcan, to45.There is some _ on the table. Atomato Begg Cchicken Dbanana46.My sister likes English _. Aa lot of Blot Clots of Da lot47.Her parents _ lunch at home. Adoesnt have BhaventChasnt Ddont have48. Lee is a _ star.A. swim B. swimmer C. swimming D. swims49.Can you match A_B?A. to B. of C. with D. in50.Your friend Peter tells you that he cant go surfing with you.You may say _.A. It sounds great. B. Im afraid not. C. What a pity! D. Youd better not.六、从方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有两项为多余项。（20分）AA. Lets watch TV. B. Do you have a racket?C. Lets play soccer. D. And he has tennis balls.E. I have a tennis racket. F. Wheres your computer?G. And he has soccer balls.A: Lets play computer games. B: That sounds good. 51 A: I dont have a computer. Do you have one?B: No, I dont. But I have a TV. 52 A: No, its boring. Lets play tennis. 53 B: Good. Where is it?A: On the sofa. 54 B: No, I dont. But your brother has one.A: Yes, he does. 55 BA. What about lunch? E. What does she have for supper?B. Does she have dessert? F. She eats lots of healthy food.C. Do you know Sandra Clark? G. Sorry, I dont know.D. She has chicken, tomatoes and French fries.A: 56 B: You mean（指的是）the running star?A: Yes, the running star Sandra.B: Yes, I know a lot about her. 57 A: Oh? What does she have for breakfast?B: She likes eggs, bananas and apples.A: 58 B: She likes hamburgers, salad and oranges for lunch.A: And dinner?B: 59 A: 60 B: Yes, she likes ice cream for that.综合提高七、完形填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house _61_, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things _62_. Big fire can burn, trees, houses, animals or people. Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are _63_interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is _64_ a man. The man _65_ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and _66_ fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴). Children sometimes _67_ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. and _68_ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire very quickly. So you _69_ be careful with matches. Be careful with fire, and it will _70_ you. But if you arent careful with fire and it may hurt you. 61. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler 62. A. also B. too C. either D. neither 63. A. many B. much C. little D. no 64. A. over B. about C. a little D. no 65. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived 66. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took67.A. enjoy B.like C.dont like D. become 68. A. after B. late C. yet D. then 69. A. can B. man C. will D. must 70. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope 八、阅读理解（共10小题，计20分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（A）Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.71. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If things are very small，they are germs. B. If things cant be seen，they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us. 72. What is a microscope used for?A. Making very small things look much bigger. B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers. D. Helping you if you cant see things clearly. 73. Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You havent looked at it carefully.B. Water cant be drunk in this way.C. There must be lots of germs in it.D. Water will make you ill. 74. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air. B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isnt cut，there arent any germs on it. 75. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Germs may make us ill.B. Germs are in dirty water. C. Dont drink dirty water.D. Take care of your fingers. （B）PostcardFromCanadaDearWeihan,Hi from Canada！ We are having a wonderful holiday. We havent seen a bear yet, but ther