综合英语一试卷及答案.pdf

试卷代号:2158 中央广播电视大学2012-2013学年度第二学期“开放专科“期末考试 综合英语(1)试题 2013年7月 注意事项 一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏 内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场。 二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。 三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。 781 I.v侃abularyandStructure Directions: Beneath eachofthefollowingsentenc筒，therearefourchoic臼m副“kedA,B,Cand D.Ch佣setheonethatb臼tcomplet臼thesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWER SHEET. (20points) Example:Theoldcouple_一一一_at last infindingaflattorent. A.managedB.did CfinishedD.succeeded Thesentenceshouldread,“Theoldcoulesucceeded atlastinfindingaflattorent.“ Therefore,youshouldchooseD. 1.Weweremarriedon20May,1964,soeveryyearwehaveapartyonour A.ceremony C.anniversary 2.Youhave to A.cutin C.cutdown B.wedding D.ritual onsmokingforyouhealth. B.cutoff D.cutout 3.My一一一一一_thingto do ontheweekendis to go tothebeach. A. favorB.forever C.favorableD. favorite 4.Thecommoncold isthemost A.consequent of all illnesses. B.frequent C.sequentD.subsequent 5.-Ihaventseenanygood movies recently. haveI. A.Neither c.So 6. 1 have acarmyself,but1 A.woulddriverathernot C.wouldratherdrive 7. Could you tell mehow A.1work C.worked B.Either D.Not towork. B.wouldrathernotdrive D.notwouldratherdrive themachine? B.working D. towork 8.thattheywill be denied a raise,manypeopleneverrequestone. 782 A. Being feared C.Feared B.Fearing D. Beingfearing 9. Did youhave一一一一一一inmind? A. specialanythingB. nothing special c.anything specialD. special nothing 10.Noagreementwasreached inthediscussion asneitherside would give way to A.theother C.anyother B.another D.other IT.SituationalDialogues Directions:Ch创脱A，BorC to complete each conversation,usingthesentenc:esbelow.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Example:-Dh,look.JoniMitchell is in town. -What?Shes one ofthegreatestfolksingersintheworld! A.Whosthat?Ivenever heard of her. B.Sure,Im in town. C. Yes,Im gladshescoming. AnswerA is correct becausetheconversation shouldread. “一Dh.look. Joni Mitchell is in town. 一Whosthat?Iveneverheardofher. -What?Shesoneofthegreatestfolk singers intheworld!“ 11.-Howdid you missyourtrain? A.Well. I wascaughtinthetraffic jam. B.Whatsyour opinion? C.Dontworryaboutthat. 12.一MayI help you findsomething.orare youjustlooking? A. I am trying to findsomethingfor my daughter. B.No.dinner isneadyready. C.Thats right.I11havethatblue one. 13.一Doyou knowwhereI can posttheletter? A. Iputtheletteronyourdesk intheoffice. B.Whatlettersdo youpost? C.Theresapostoffice attheend of St. Beach. 783 14. -MayIspeaktoMr.Greenplease? A .MayI tellhimwhois calling? B. No,youcannot.Hedoesntwanttospeakto you. C.Heis available.MayItakeamessage? 15. -Howaboutjoiningus?Itis really awonderfulfeeling. A. Well,IwasplanningtoworkonSaturday.ButIchangemymindnow. B.Great!ItdoesntsoundlikethatgreatwhenIwastherelasttime. C.Really? Ithoughtthesteakwasterrible. 16.一DoyoustillhearfromthepeopleyouknewinBuenosAires? A. Yes,wereallyoughttogettogethermoreoften. B.Foralmosttwoyears. C.No,Ivereallylosttouchwitheveryonethere. 17. -Haveyou decidedwhatyouaredoingforyourvacation? A.Thetravelagentissupposedtocallmebacktoday. B. IknowwhatId liketodo,butitdependsonhowmuchitcosts. C.Thatdoesntsoundlike averygoodidea at all. 18. -Yousoundkindofdepressed.Isthereanythingwrong? A. Ihaventheardanythingfrommysisterintwoweeks. B.ImgoingtoHawaiifor a holidaynextweek. C.Youknowwhattheysay,“nonewsisgoodnews. “ 19. -Adam,whydidntyouturninyourhomework? -Imsorty,Ms.Nicks. Ijustcouldntfigure itout. A. Well,listen,ifyouneed a ride tothestore,I11behappyto drive. B.Ifyou needsomehelp,Illbehappytoexplainit to you. C.Ifyouwantone,I11behappytosendit to you. 20. -Howdid youandyourwifemeet? A. IwasteachingEnglish,andshewasoneof mystudents. B. Iwasliving inJapan,anda friendintroducedme to it. C. Wedontreallyhavemuchincommon,butwegetalongverywell. 784 D. of D.to D.muchC.most C. for C. on B.at B. less B.at 23.A.more m.CloseT臼t Dir回lions:For四chnumberedblankinthefollowingp踊姐ge，there町efourchole臼markedA， B,CandD.Ch创)5etheb回toneandmarkyour answer ontheANSWER SHEET.(20poiuts) WhenMr.Finchretired,heboughtasmallcottagein aseasidevillage.Thecottagewas built21fifteeneighty-eight,butwasin very good condition.Mr.Finchwaslooking forward22aquietIHe,butinthesummerholidays hegota shock.Hundredsoftourists cametotheseaside village.Mr.Finchscottagewasthe23interestingbuildinginthe villageandmanyofthetouristscametosee it.Frommorningtillnightthereweretourists outsidethecottage.Theykept24throughwindowsandmanyofthemevenwentinto Mr.Finchsgarden.ThiswastoomuchforMr.Finch.Hedecided to drivetheunwelcome visitors25,so heputanoticeinthewindow.Thenoticesaid:“1youwantosatisfy yourcuriosity,comeinandlookround.26:tenpence.“Mr.Finchwassurethatthe visitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.The一ofvisitorsincreasedandMr. Finchspenteverydayshowingthemroundhiscottage.“Icamehereto28,not towork as a guide,“he complained.Inthee时，hesoldthecottage,29boughtasmall,modern house.Itis anuninterestinglittle30andnoonewantstosee it.Butit iscertainlyquiet andpeaceful! 21.A.in 22. A.on D. scene D.out D.Expense D.number D. relaxing D.as D. look C.point C.looking C.away C.Money C.numerals C. enjoy C.so 24. A.lookedB. tolook 25. A. upB.off 26. A. PriceB.Pay 27.A.statisticsB.digit 28. A.retireB.resting 29.A.andB.then 30. A. placeB. space IV.ReadingComprehension Directions:Eachofthepassag西belowisfollowed by some questions.Foreachqu四tionthere arefouranswersmarkedAIBICandD.R阳dthepassag臼carefullyandchoosetheb四tanswer 阳eachofthequ四lions.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.(20points) Questions31-35are basedonthe following passage. Haveyouevernoticedadvertisementswhichsay“Learna foreign language insixweeks, oryourmoneyback!Fromthefirstdayyourpronunciationwill be excellent.Justsend“ andsoon?Ofcourse,itneverhappensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguagethatiseasyto learnisthemothertongue.Thinkhowmuchpracticethatgets!BeforetheSecondWorld 785 Warpeople usuallylearnta foreign language inorderto readtheliteratureofthecountry. Nowspeakingtheforeign language iswhatmostpeoplewant.Everyyearmanymillions of peoplestartlearning one. Some peopletryathome,withbooksandrecords ortapes;someuse radio or television programmes;othersgo to evening classes.Iftheyusethelanguage only twice orthreetimes aweek,learningitwilltakea long time.A few peopletrytolearna language fast by studyingforsixormorehoursa day.Itis clearly easier to learnthelanguage inthecountry whereit is spoken.However,mostpeoplecannotaffordthis,andformanyit isnot necessary.Theyneedthelanguage inorderto dotheirworkbetter.Forexample,scientists anddoctors chiefly need to be able to read booksandreportsintheforeign language. Whetherthelanguage islearntquicklyorslowly,it ishardwork. Machinesandgood books will help,buttheycannotdothestudentsworkfor him. 31.Theadvertisementssayitwouldbeeasyto A. speak your native languagebetter B. keep in mindanyforeign language C.learn a foreign languagewithinseveral weeks D.learnbyhearta foreign language 32.Nowadaysmosteoplewanttolearn_一-一一 A.aboutthecountrywherea language isspoken B.to speak a foreign language C.to read essays intheforeign language D.towriteintheforeign language 33.Beforethe2ndWorldWarpeoeusuallylearntaforeignlanguageinorderto A. communicatewiththeirforeign friends B.readtheforeignnewspaper C.readtheliteraryworksofthecountry D.talkwiththeirforeign friends A.Talent C.Ability 35. 34.lfyouonlyusethelanguagetwiceor threetimesaweek, A. it is impossible tolearnit well B.it willtakea longtimetolearntheforeign language C.you will neverlearnthelanguage well D.perhapsyou willlearnharshlanguage isveryimportantwhetheraforeignlanguageislearntquicklyorslowly. B. Intelligence D.Hardwork 786 Questions36-40are based on the following passage. Generationsof Americans have beenbroughtup to believethata goodbreakfastis one oflifesessentials.Eatingbreakfastatthestartoftheday,we have all beentold,andtold again,is as necessary asputtinggasoline inthefamily car beforestartinga trip. Butformanypeoplethethoughtof food firstthinginthemorningis by no means a pleasure,so despite alltheefforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between 1977and1983,the latestyearfor which figuresareavailable,thenumberof peoplewhodidnt havebreakfast increased by33%-from8. 8 million to11.7million - according totheChicago-basedMarket ResearchCorporationof America. Forthosewhofeel pain ofguiltaboutnoteatingbreakfast,however,thereissomegood news. Severalstudiesinthelastfew years indicatethat,foradultsespecially,theremay be nothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast.“Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffect performances,“saidArroldE.Bender,formerprofessorofnutritionatQueen Elizabeth College inLondon,“nordoes giving peoplebreakfastimprove performance. “ Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterperformanceis surprisinglyinadequate,andmostof recentworkinvolves children,notadults.“The literature,“saysoneresearcher,Dr.ErnestoPollittattheUniversityofTexas,“ispoor.“ 36.Thelatestyearfor which figures could beobtainedis A.theyeartheauthorwrotethearticle B.1977 C. any year between 1977and1983 D.1983 37.Forthosewhodonottakebreakfastthegoodnewsisthat A. severalstudieshave been done inthepastfew years B.theomission ofbreakfastdoes noharmtoadultshealth C.adultshave especially made studies inthisfield D.eatinglittleinthemorningis good forhealth 38.“nor does giving peoplebreakfastimprove hisperformance“means A. anyonewithoutbreakfastdoes improve hisperformance B.notgiving peoplebreakfastimproves performance C. havingbreakfastdoesntimprove performance,either D. people havingbreakfastdo improvetheirperformance,too 787 39.Theword“literature“inthelas.t sentence refers to A. stories,poems,plays,etc. B.writtenworkson a particular subject C. anyprintedmaterial D.themodernliteratureof America 40.Whatis impliedbutNOTSTATEDbytheauthoristhat A.breakfast doesnotaffect performance B. Dr.Pollittis engaged in researchworkat aninstitutionof higher learning C. not eatingbreakfastmight affectthehealth of children. D. Professor Bender oncetaughtcollegeCOursesinnutritionin London V.Translation Directions:Puteach of the following sentences into English orChin础，using the word(s)given in the bracketifany. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) 41.Itis impossible toestimatetheexactnumberof homeless people becausethe conditions of homelessness vary. 42. EventhoughFellini(费里尼)hadtoreturnto school,theexperiencegreatly influenced his films,manyof whichareautobiographical. 43.Althoughthereis no cure forthecommoncold,doctors believethatvitamins can help prevent them. 44.确定一个与你的市场价值与贡献相符的涨幅百分比或工资数额是至关重要的。(in linewith) 45.这就意味着，到了不同的地方，要尽量学会当地的风俗习惯，模仿当地人的行为举止。 (tobehave) 788 试卷代号:2158 座位号E口 中央广播电视大学2012-2013学年度第二学期“开放专科“期末考试 综合英语(1)试题答题纸 2013年7月 |题号IIIITIillI凹IvI总分j |分数IIIIII 得分|评卷人 I.第一部分(20%) 1. 6. 得分|评卷人 11. 16. 得分l评卷人 21. 26. 得分|评卷人 31. 36. 2. 7. 12. 17. 22. 27. 32. 37. 3. 8. IT.第二部分(20%) 13. 18. ill.第三部分(20%) 23. 28. 凹.第四部分(20%) 33. 38. 4. 9. 14. 19. 24. 29. 34. 39. 5. 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. 35. 40. 789 得分|评卷人 V.第五部分(20%) 41.Itis impossible toestimatetheexactnumberof homeless people becausethe conditions of homelessness var