七年级英语下册 unit 4 dont eat in class section b（1a2c）导学案 （新版）人教新目标版

我带领班子成员及全体职工，积极参加县委、政府和农牧局组织的政治理论学习，同时认真学习业务知识，全面提高了自身素质，增强职工工作积极性，杜绝了纪律松散Unit 4 Dont eat in class.第三课时 Section B (1a2c )学习目标：1、重点单词out(adv.)外出 practice(v. & n.)练习 dish(n.)碟，盘 before(adv.)在以前 dirty(adj.)脏的kitchen(n.)厨房more(adj. & pron.)更多（的） noisy(adj.)吵闹的relax(v.)放松 read(v.)阅读terrible(adj.)可怕的 feel(v.)感受strict(adj.)严格的 remember(v.)记住 follow(v.)跟随 luck(n.)幸运2、重点词组 go out外出 do the dishes清洗餐具 make ones bed铺床 be strict with sb对某人严格要求remember to do sth.记得去做某事 follow the rules遵守规则3、重点句式1. There are too many rules! 有太多的规矩！2. Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！3. I cant relax either. 我也不能放松。4. They make rules to help you. 他们制定规则来帮助你。5.We have to follow them. 我们必须遵守它们。6. Molly have to do her homework first when she gets home.当Molly回到家，她必须做作业。重点难点： (1) 陈述家里规则以及带给自己的感受；(2) 给身处焦虑的朋友解疑答惑。导学设计：1. There are too many rules.有太多的规矩。【归纳】too many意为“ ”后接可数名词复数。There are too many people in the shopping center.在购物中心有太多的人。区别too many，too much与much tootoo much意为“太多”，后接不可数名词。Watching too much TV is bad for your health.看太多的电视对身体健康有害。much too意为“太”，后接形容词或副词原形。The washing machine is much too expensive.这台洗衣机太贵了。 2. Dont leave dirty dishes in the kitchen.不要把脏的盘子留在厨房里。【归纳】leave sth+地点 意为“ ”。Dont leave child at home alone.不要把孩子单独留在家里。3.I must read a book before I can watch TV.我看电视前必须看一本书。【归纳】must意为“ ”，表示主观的义务和必要，后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。由must引导的疑问句肯定回答要用must，否定回答用neednt或dont/ doesnt have to, 意为“不必”。must的否定形式mustnt表示禁止，意为“不能，不许”。例如：-Must I finish my homework before six thirty?-Yes, you must. / No, you neednt. / No, you dont have to. 是的，你必须完成。/不，你不必。People mustnt cross the road when the red light is on.当红灯亮时，人们一定不要穿过马路。4.I have to go to bed before 10:00.在10点前我必须上床睡觉。【归纳】have to意为“不得不，必须”，表示客观需要做的事情，后接动词原形。have to有人称、数和时态的变化，其第三人称单数形式为 ，过去式为had to，变疑问句或否定句时需借助助动词do/does/did。例如：He has to finish his homework on time.他必须准时完成他的作业。You dont have to get to work today. 你今天不必去上班。Do they come here? 他们来这儿吗？5.but remember, they make rules to help us.但是记住，他们制定规则来帮助我们。【归纳】remember意为“ ”，短语remember to do sth.意为“记着要去做某事”，remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.当你离开房间时记着关灯。I remember meeting you in the shopping center.我记得在购物中心见过你。知识巩固：. 单项选择。1. I have to go to bed 9 oclock.A. by B. to C. on D. in2. We cant late for class.A. get to B. arrive at C. arrive 3. The traffic accident happened a cold morning.A. in B. on C. at 4. This picture means .A. He cant swim. B. Not swim. C. No swimming 5. Gina often helps her mother _the dishes.A. do B. does C. doing6._you have to wear a hat today? No, we dont.A. Are B. Can C. Do. 句型转换，改同义句。1. We must wear uniforms on Monday. （改为同义句）We _ _ wear uniforms on Monday.2. She has to get up at six oclock every morning. ( 改为否定句)She _ _ _ get up at six oclock every morning.3. I have to practice my violin on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you have to practice you violin?4. late, cant, arrive, for, we, school（连词成句）_.5. There is one thing you can do. (改为复数形式)There _ _ _ you can do. 根据汉语完成句子1. 在上学日的晚上戴夫外出吗？ Dave on school nights?2. 不要把脏碗留在厨房！Dont the dirty dishes the kitchen.3. 晚饭后我也不能放松。 , I cant relax .4. 看电视前我必须读书。I read a book I can watch TV.5. 我们不得不遵守它们。We them.6. 我们今天出去吃吧！Lets today.参考答案导学设计1. 太多 2. 把某个东西留在某处 3. 必须 4. has to 5. 记住知识巩固. 1-6 ACBCAC. 1. have to 2. doesnt have to 3. When do 4. We cant arrive late for school. 5. are some things. 1.