英语人教版七年级下unit9howwasyourweekend课件

Unit 9 How was your weekend? 语法:1.掌握一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 通常由动词过去式表示，与表示过去的时间状语连用。 2.掌握动词过去式规则变化 日常交际用语 What did you /your friend/he/she/they do last weekend? (2) How was your weekend? It was great!/It was OK./It wasnt very good. was did went is / am的过去式 do的过去式 go的过去式 visit test stay at home stay at home 拜访; 访问 考试; 测验 停留; 留下 在家 呆在家 have do some reading practice What about(How about)? regular irregular verb V 做；进行；从事 阅读 V 练习；实践 怎么样? adj 正常的，规则的，有规律的 adj 不规则的，无规律的 n 动词 规则动词 不规则动词 一般过去时 1定义: (1)表示过去某时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常 与一般过去时连用的时间状语有： yesterday, in 1998, last week， two days ago， just now，at that time。 e.g. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. I was a student three years ago. (2)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always等表示频度的时间状语连用。 e.g. I often watched TV last year. 2、谓语动词用一般过去式。 2. 句子构成: “主语+动词的过去式+其他” 1) be动词的过去时: am(is) was arewere 陈述句:主语+be动词的过去式+其他. He was at home yesterday morning. 否定句:主语+be动词的过去式+not+其他. He was not (wasnt) at home yesterday morning. 疑问句: be动词的过去式+主语+其他? Was he at home yesterday morning? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were. 否定回答:NO,主语+was/were not. 2) 行为动词的一般过去时: 陈述句: 主语+动词过去式+其它. I go to the movie. I went to the movie. 否定句: 主语+助动词didnt+动词原形+其它. I dont go to school today. I didnt go to school. 一般疑问句: Did +主语+动词原形+其它? Do you have breakfast? Did you have breakfast? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+did. 否定回答:No,主语+did not (didnt). 我们在一般现在时中学过:当谓语动词为行为 动词时,在句子变成疑问句或否定句时, 我们 必须加上助动词do或does, 而在过去时中, 我们借助did这个词来完成。 e.g. He played football yesterday. He didnt play football yesterday.(否定句) -Did he play football yesterday?(一般疑问句) -Yes, he did./No, he didnt. 注意:在否定句或者疑问句中,有了助动词did后,行 为动词要还原, 不能再写成过去式. 1.规则动词的过去式： 1)一般情况在动词原形后加-ed（直） watch-watched 2)以不发音e结尾的加-d（去） practice-practiced 4)以辅音y加结尾的，变y为i加-ed（变）study-studied 3)以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母， 先双写该辅音字母，再加-ed（双） stop-stopped 2.不规则动词的过去式： am is are was were have has had dodid go went 清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/ 规则动词词-ed的读音 说明： 1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped passed cooked 2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted 写出下列动词的过去式： is stop make are drink come do put tell go cut see have/has run read write say play learn buy cry study swim walk was were did went had wrote learned studied stopped drank /drk/ put cut ran /rn / said bought swam /swm / made came told saw read played cried walked /red/ 1. 我今年12岁。 我去年11岁。 I _ twelve years old this year. I _ eleven years old last year. 2. 他现在在北京。他昨天在上海。 He _ in Beijing now. He _ in Shanghai yesterday. 3. 他们今天在中国。他们昨天在日本。 They _ in China today. They _ in Japan yesterday. am was is was are were .用适当单词填空 . 句型转换 1. Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday. (改一般疑问句) _ his father _ all day last Monday? 3. I went to the movie last night. (对划线部分提问) _ _ _ _ _ the movie? didnt do Did work When did you go to 4. I was very busy last week. (改否定句和一般疑问句) I _ very busy last week. _ I very busy last week? 5. There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _ there _ orange in the cup? wasnt Was Wasany 一般现在时态和一般过去时态 do my homework play soccer clean my room go to the beach play tennis go to the movies did my homework played soccer cleaned my room went to the beach played tennis went to the movies Pppcvzv b f c e a Listen and write the day and “morning”, “afternoon”, “ night” below each picture. Ask and answer: A.What did you do last weekend, Lucy? B.Well, on Saturday morning, I played tennis. b f c e a afternoon afternoon night Saturday Sunday1b Bob: Hey, Lucy. Lucy: Hi, Bob. Bob: How _ you weekend? Lucy: It _ great. Bob: So, what _you_? Lucy: Well, _Saturday morning I_ tennis, on Saturday afternoon I_ to the beach, and on Saturday night I _to the movies. Bob: Cool. Lucy: Then, on Sunday morning, I_ my room. On Sunday afternoon, I _soccer, and on Sunday night, I_. Listen again and fill in the blanks. was diddo onplayed went went cleaned played did my homework was Look at the pictures and make a dialogue. A: What did you do last weekend ? B：Well, on Saturday morning, I played tennis ,on Saturday afternoon, I Yesterday Once More 昨日重现 when I was young Id listen to the radio waiting for my favorite songs when they played Id sing along, it made me smile. Those were such happy times and not so long ago how I wondered where theyd gone. but theyre back again just like a long lost friend all the songs I love so well What did you do last weekend? did my homeworkplayed soccer cleaned my room went to the beach played tennis went to the movies Saturday morning Saturday afternoon Saturday night Sunday night Sunday afternoon Sunday morning Pairwork. A: What did she/he do last weekend ? B: Well, on Saturday morning, she/he played tennis, on Saturday afternoon, she/he -What did I do last weekend? gowent -I went to the beach. -What did your friend do last weekend? -She did her homework. dodid -What did she do last weekend? -She cleaned her room. cleancleaned -What did he do last weekend? -He played tennis. playplayed -What did he do last weekend? -He played soccer. playedplay -What did they do last weekend? -They went to the movies. gowent last weekend Sally girls Lily Bob Mary Kate A:What did she do last weekend? B:She played tennis. Look at the pictures carefully and guess what they did. (仔细看图并回答） What did he do last weekend? He played tennis last weekend. What did he do last weekend? He played basketball last weekend. What did he do last weekend? He watched TV last weekend. What did he do last weekend? He practiced English last weekend. What did he do last weekend? He went swimming last weekend. go What did he do last weekend? He stayed at home last weekend. 动词过去式知多少？（小组合作探究学习：请观 察给出的动词，你能写出其它动词的过去式吗？） 1、规则： 1) want wanted clean cleaned play played turn _ stay _ happen _ 2) live-lived dance danced taste _ waste _ agree _ 3) study studied marry _ cry _ 4)stopstopped plan_ 2、不规则：你知道下列动词的过去式吗？ do _ go _ have _ has_ is_ turnedhappened tasted wastedagreed stayed criedmarried planned didwenthadwashad 一般现在时 一般过去时 陈述句： I am a student. We go to Chengdu with the teacher. Mary has a scarf. I am not a student. We dont go to Chengdu with the teacher. Mary doesnt have a scarf. Are you a student? Do you go to Chengdu with the teacher? Does Mary have a scarf? 否定句： 疑问句： was went had was not didnt go didnt have were goDid Didhave 1.I visited my (aunt/grandmother). 我去看望我(姑姑/奶奶了)。 2.I did some (homework/sports). 我做(家庭作业/运动了）。 3.I studied for the (science/math) test. 我为(科学/数学）测试而学习备考了。 4.I went to the (pool/beach). 我去(游泳池/海滩了）。 5.I played (volleyball/tennis) 我打(排球/网球了）。 What did I do last weekend? played computer games stayed at home stay at home you practiced English studied for a test What did do last weekend? painted Visited her grandparents study for a test paint visit grandparents 12 3 4 A: What did you/he/she/they do last weekend? B: I /he /She/they last weekend. cleaned the room did her homeworkhad a party went to the beach 1.I visited my (aunt/grandmother). 2.I did some (homework/sports). 3.I studied for the (science/math) test. 4.I went to the (pool/beach). 5.I played (volleyball/tennis) Listen and underline the words you heard 1. I visited my (aunt/grandmother). 2. I did some (homework/sports). 3. I studied for the (science/math) test. 4. I went to the (pool/beach). 5. I played (volleyball/tennis) Listen again and write “C” for Carol, “B” for Ben or “E” for Emma. E E C C B 2C PAIRWORK Practice the conversation below. Use the information in the box. visit (a person)拜访某人 go to (a place)去某地 stay at home呆在家 have a party举行聚会 do some reading阅读 practice English练习英语 study for the (math) test准 备数学考试 A: What did you do last weekend? B: I_. A: What about your friend, Carol? B: She _. What did you do? A: I _ and _. A: What did you do last weekend? B: I visited my grandparents. A: What about your friend, Carol ? B: She stayed at home. What did you do? A: I had a party and went to the movies. 1. visited my grandparents 2. went to the movies 3. stayed at home 4. had a party 4. did some reading 5. practiced English 6. studied for the math test 7. played tennis A: What did you do last weekend? B: I. A: What about your friend, ? B: She / He What did you do? A: I and 1. visited my grandparents 2. went to the movies 3. stayed at home 4. had a party 4. did some reading 5. practiced English 6. studied for the math test 7. played tennis 1 Last summer my family and I _（go）to the beach. 2. When it _（rain）, I stayed at home and watched TV. 3.What time _you _(get) to school this morning? 4.They_（be）always late for class last year. 5.What day_（be）it yesterday? went raine d did get were was Exercise 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.We _ (live) in Japan in 2009. 2.Jack_ (stop) the car last Sunday. Tom _ (clean) my room and _(study) for the Chinese test yesterday. 4.What _ you _(do) last night? 5.Three days ago, I _(play) tennis. lived stopped cleaned studied diddo played Ok! Great! Terrible! Pretty good. How was your weekend? . How was your weekend? 你的周末过得怎样？ 1) “How一般疑问句”用来询问“某物或 某事怎么样？” 因为这里询问的是过去了的事, 所以动词 be用的是过去式。 2) 答语: It was great/OK/not very good A: How was your weekend? B: It was great. I did some reading with my family. . Pairwork 3 2 1 3b Pair work Ask and answer questions about Mings, Tonys, and Sarahs weekends. How was Mings weekend? It was great. She went to the beach. 3b PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about Mings, Tonys and Sarahs weekends and fill in the following blanks. A: How was weekend? B: It was . she /he NameHow was his/her weekend? What did he/she do? MingIt was great.She went to the beach. Tony Sarah It was OK. He did his homework and watched TV. It wasnt very good. She cleaned her room and studied for the math test. Grammar focus. 1. What did you do last weekend? I played soccer./We went to the beach. 2. What did she do last weekend? She did her homework. 3. What did he do last weekend? He went to the movies. 4. What did they do last weekend? They played tennis. 5. How was your weekend? It was great./It was OK./It wasnt very good. 根据以下提示及图片，写写你上周末的活动： I had a very interest