中考英语命题研究第二编语法专题突破篇专题六连词精讲试题

在学生就要走出校门的时候，班级工作仍要坚持德育先行，继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育，认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求专题六连词,怀化中考重难点突破并列连词【满分点拨】常见并列连词并列连词意义及用法例句and“和”，表并列或顺承关系。John，work hard and you will make much progress.约翰，努力学习，你就会取得很大的进步。but“但是”，表转折关系。Id love to go shopping but Im afraid I have no time.我很想去购物，但是恐怕我没有时间。bothand两者都。Both you and she are right.你和她都是对的。not onlybut also不但而且Not only you but also everyone here likes watching football match.不仅你而且这里的每个人都喜欢观看足球比赛。eitheror或者或者Either he or I am right.或者他或者我是对的。neithernor既不也不Neither the twins nor Li Lei has been to Shanghai.这对双胞胎和李雷都没去过上海。注意：(1)neithernor，eitheror，not onlybut also连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词要和最近的主语保持一致，即就近原则；bothand连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词只能用复数。(2)连接两个句子时，neither，not only后面的句子要用倒装句。如：Not only did he speak more correctly，but he spoke more easily.他不仅说得正确，而且很容易。【考点抢测】( B )1.(2016常德中考)Which would you like，tea_milk?AandBorCbut( B )2.(2016株洲中考)His mother wont be there，_his father might.Aand Bbut Cor( A )3.(2016衡阳中考)I have two tickets for TFboys concert._you_he can go with me.AEither；or BNeither；nor CBoth；and( A )4.Please tell me the truth，_ I can decide how to help you next step.Aso Bor Cbut( C )5.Smile to the world，_ the world will smile back to you.Anor Bbut Cand从属连词【满分点拨】一、引导时间状语从句的从属连词从属连词含义用法例句when当时候从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时It was raining when she arrived at the station.她到达车站时，正在下雨。while正当时；正在时while引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，且常用进行时Dont make any noise while others are reading.别人读书时不要制造噪音。until直到常用在“notuntil”结构中，表示“直到才”He didnt appear until the meeting had begun.直到会议开始他才露面。assoonas一就引导的从句常用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时Ill visit you as soon as I come back.我一回来就去拜访你。二、引导原因状语从句的从属连词从属连词含义用法例句because因为回答why引导的问句Why were you late for class today？今天上课你为什么迟到了？Because I got up too late and didnt catch the early bus.因为我起床晚了，没有坐上早班车。续表从属连词含义用法例句since既然表示的原因是对方已知的Since he says so，it must be true.既然他这么说，那一定是真的。as由于；因为表示较为明显的原因Mother began to worry about my brother as it was getting dark.由于天越来越黑，妈妈开始为哥哥着急。三、引导让步状语从句的从属连词从属连词thoughalthougheventhough(if)含义虽然尽管即使用法引导让步状语从句时这些词不能与but连用。例句Although(Though)it rained hard，he still went out.尽管雨下得很大，他还是出去了。Even though I have enough time，I dont want to go there with him.即使我有足够的时间，我也不想跟他去那儿。四、引导条件状语从句的从属连词从属连词含义用法例句if如果if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时If he has time tomorrow，he will come to the meeting.明天有时间的话，他会来参加会议的。unless如果不；除非unless可以转化为“ifnot”结构He wont finish the work unless he works hard.如果他不努力，就不能完成这项工作。aslongas只要as long as引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时As long as you work hard，youll pass the exam.只要你努力学习，你就会通过考试。五、引导目的状语、结果状语的从属连词从属连词含义用法例句so that/in order that以便于引导目的状语从句They hurried so that they can get there on time.他们加快了速度，为的是能够按时到达那里。sothat如此以至于引导结果状语从句。so后侧重强调形容词或副词She is so tired that she cant go any further.她太累了，不能再走了。suchthat如此以至引导结果状语从句。such后强调名词Its such a fine day that many people go to the park for fun.天气这么好，好多人到公园来玩。注意：不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词(1)because与so这两个连词不能同时在一个句子里使用，只能用其一。如：Because Jone was ill，I took him to the doctor.Jone was ill，so I took him to the doctor.(2)(al)though与but这两个连词也不能用在同一个句子中。但though与yet，still可以同时出现在一个句子里(yet和still作副词用)。如：Although he is old，he still works hard.He is old，but he still works hard.【考点抢测】( A )1.(2016株洲中考)_shes wrong，its not a big deal.AAlthoughBBecauseCIf( A )2.(2016恩施中考)Why didnt you write down what the teacher said?He spoke_fast_I didnt follow him.Aso；that Btoo；to Cvery；that( C )3.(2016宜昌中考)Learning to love is like learning to walk.Yes，_we step out bravely，well find its not so difficult.Aas ifBeven thoughCas long as( C )4.I didnt believe he could drive _ he told me.Aonce Bwhile Cuntil( C )5.(2016娄底中考模拟)Whats your plan for the summer holiday?Ill go to Beijing _ the school term ends.Ain order that Bso thatCas soon as( A )6.You will be late for school _ you dont get up early.Aif Buntil Calthough( C )7.The students cant enter the school library _ they have the school ID cards.Auntil Bif Cunless( A )8.We want