高中英语 unit 3 celebration section grammar课时作业 北师大版必修

在学生就要走出校门的时候，班级工作仍要坚持德育先行，继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育，认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求Unit 3 Celebration Section Grammar.单句语法填空1Experiments of this kind_(conduct) in both the US and Europe well before the Second World War.答案：had been conducted2Have you moved to your new house?Not yet.It_(decorate) now.答案：is being decorated3Its a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal _(serve)答案：is served4Come and look.What _(happen) to the flowers?答案：has happened5Great changes _(take) place in my village in the past few years.答案：have taken6I have a letter_(write)I cant go out with you.答案：to write7Though small，the oranges _(sell) well，because they_(taste) nice.答案：sell；taste8Hurry up！There is no time to get _(change)答案：changed9As a result of the serious flood，twothirds of the buildings in the area need _(repair)答案：repairing/to be repaired10Take this medicine three times a day，Tom.Do I have to take it？It_(taste) so terrible.答案：tastes.语法填空(用动词的适当时态和语态填空)Good afternoon.The lunch time news today 1._(read) by John Howard.The Prime Minister has visited a primary school in Ipswich where she 2._(meet) by the children and their teachers.She opened a new sports centre that 3._(build) with money raised by the parents and teachers.Another 20,000 4._(need) to finish the swimming pool，so more money raising activities 5._(organize) for the summer months.Earlier today a group of teachers were in an accident when their coach 6._(hit) by a truck.The teachers 7._(help) by local people until ambulances (救护车) arrived.Most of the teachers 8._(allow) to go home immediately，but those with more serious injuries 9._(take) to Norwich Central Hospital later today.More details 10._(report) to you later this afternoon.答案：1.is read2.was met3.is being built4.is needed 5will be organized6.was hit7.were helped8.were allowed 9were taken10.will be reported.选词填空can，cant，dont have to，ought to，have t 1It_be the postman at the door.Its only six oclock.答案：cant2No one_be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.Oh，you are really his big fan.答案：can3Shall I go and buy some fruit for the party?No，I have already bought 3 baskets.That_be enough.答案：ought to4The fire spread through the hotel very quickly，so I_leave there.答案：had to5Sorry to trouble you，but_I ask a personal question?No problem.答案：can6We hope that as many people as possible_join us for the picnic tomorrow.答案：can7What do you think we can do for our aged parents?You_do anything except that you visit them as often as possible.答案：dont have to8You_be hungry alreadyyou had lunch only two hours ago!答案：cant.完成句子1你必须作出决定是离职还是留下？(客观上需要做这件事)You_make a choice.Are you going to leave the job or stay?答案：have to2如果你想用电话的话，你可以用。You_use the phone if you want to.答案：can3他现在非常生气，你不必把此事告诉他。He is very angry how and you _tell him about it.答案：dont have to4你一定不要告诉他，他没有通过期末考试。You _tell him that he didnt pass the final exam.答案：mustnt5你应当按他说的去做，因为他总是为你着想。You _do as he says because he is always thinking of you.答案：ought to6你不应该浪费时间整天玩电子游戏。You _waste any time playing video games all day.答案：ought not to.完形填空In 1991，Davenport played in her first professional tennis match when she was 15 years old.Over the next 20 years，Davenport would_1_to have one of the greatest tennis careers (职业生涯) in recent history.She_2_three different Grand Slam titles.She got the 1996 Olympic gold_3_.She was ranked (排名) the Number 1 woman_4_player in the world eight different times.The_5_prize money Davenport earned is over $22 million throughout her career.I had the chance to_6_Davenport at the 2012 US Open._7_that night，she answered some questions from our group and I asked her，“Ms Davenport，_8_can teach people a lot of lessons.What lessons did you_9_during your time as a professional tennis player that you didnt learn_10_an amateur (业余运动员)？” To be honest，I had a_11_reason for asking this question.I played baseball in college，but not _12_.So I wanted to know what I missed.Davenports first_13_was to talk about how she had to grow up_14_.She mentioned the power of the media and learning to live her life in front of a(n)_15_.But then she changed the_16_and talked about improving her skill and the lessons of competition，hard work，and perseverance.Those things，she said，were learned long_17_she became a professional.In other words，to learn about what its like to_18_as a professional athlete，you need to be a professional athlete.But to learn the lessons of playing sports，you just need to _19_your sport.Take note：you dont need to be the best in order to be_20_or satisfied，but all that matters is that you play the game.语篇解读著名的职业网球运动员Davenport通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们：如果想了解体育运动带给你什么，你需要参与到体育运动当中来。同样的道理，生活得幸福或者充实并不需要你做得最好，但是你必须参与其中。1A.put onBgo onCturn on Dhave on解析：根据前面的“Davenport 15岁开始了人生中第一场职业网球比赛”和时间状语“在接下来的20年里”可判断出go on“继续进行”符合语境，表示“从1991年开始她进行了二十年的职业网球比赛”。put on穿上，上演；turn on打开；have on穿着，戴着。答案：B2A.won BpraisedCchose Ddiscovered解析：作为一个职业网球运动员，她通过比赛赢得荣誉，所以win符合语境。句意为“她总共获得了三个不同的头衔”。 答案：A3A.watch BcoinCpen Dmedal解析：参加奥运会获得的应该是金牌。答案：D4A.tennis BgolfCbasketball Dbaseball解析：根据上文可知，Davenport是一个职业网球运动员。句意为“她八次登上世界女子网球排名的头把交椅”。答案：A5A.basic BtotalCcertain Dcommon解析：本段主要是对Davenport作为一个职业网球运动员的比赛成果的一个总结，所以total“总的，全部的”符合语境。句意为“在她的职业生涯中，Davenport总共获得了22,000,000美元的奖金”。 答案：B6A.consider BdescribeCdisturb Dmeet解析：根据下文中的She answered some questions可知，在2012年美国网球公开赛期间，“我”有幸遇见了Davenport。consider考虑；describe描述；disturb扰乱，妨碍，都不符合语境。答案：D7A.Later BAgainCMaybe DOnce解析：这里表示我采访她的时间。那天深夜，她回答我们小组的提问。答案：A8A.books BsportsCjobs Dmusic解析：根据语境可知，此问题应该与她的职业体育相关。句意为“人们可以从体育运动中学到很多”。答案：B9A.teach BprepareCoffer Dlearn解析：结合上一句可知，这里问的是她成为职业网球运动员后得到的经验教训。答案：D10A.as BlikeCwith Dfor解析：那些是你在成为职业网球运动员后学到的，而作为业余运动员是学不到的。前面as a professional tennis player是很好的提示。答案：A11A.polite BpopularCpersonal Dpossible解析：根据后面的内容可知，“我”是为自己问这个问题的。答案：C12A.specially BwonderfullyChappily Dprofessionally解析：作者是一名记者，而不是一名职业的运动员。答案：D13A.answer BtaskCresult Dquestion解析：根据上文可知这里表示对作者问题的回答。答案：A14A.slow Bfast Csoon Dtogether解析：根据后面的She mentioned the power of the media.可知，作为一个著名的运动员她必须尽快成长、成熟，以适应在公众面前的生活。 答案：B15A.crowd BleaderCathlete Dfamily解析：她提到了媒体的力量，这些促使她学会在公众面前生活。答案：A16A.aim BtimeCway Dsubject解析：根据上下文可知，她改变了谈论的话题。答案：D17A.after BsinceCbefore Dwhen解析：根据关键词long并结合语境可知，要用before。句意为“她说这些都是在她成为职业球员之前就已经学会了”。答案：C18A.live BappearCdepend Dsuffer解析：换句话说，想了解一个职业运动员的生活是什么样子，那你必须成为一个职业运动员。答案：A19A.compare BcontrolCplay Ddevelop解析：根据前面的playing sports可得出答案。句意为“如果想了解体育运动带给你的人生哲理，你只要参加体育运动就可以了”。答案：C20A.upset BhappyCdifferent Ddirect解析：根据in order to可知，这里表示目的。句意为“生活得幸福或者充实，并不需要你做得最好，但是你必须参与其中”。答案：B.阅读理解While some kids dont always like what mom or dad is cooking for dinner，they dont have to worry about where to find their next meal.Elizabeth Murray grew up with drugaddicted parents and often didnt have warm clothes or food.“It would be common for me to go into my kitchen and see my parents shooting drugs into their veins (血管)，” Elizabeth said.When Elizabeth was 10 she found out her mother had AIDS.A few years later，while most teenage girls were worrying about what to wear，Elizabeth was looking after her mom.Her mom died at the age of 41 in 1996.At 15，Elizabeth was homeless.Her mom was gone and her dad was on the street.After her moms death，she knew things had to change and she knew it was up to herself.“I connected the lifestyles that I had seen every day with how my mother ended.And if there was anything I could do about it that would not happen to me.So I went back to school.But mind you，I was homeless.” Elizabeth explained.Her high school didnt know Elizabeth was homeless.She took an extra load of work，studied on the stairs and made excellent grades.When she read about a scholarship offered by The New York Times she quickly applied and won.She would receive $12,000 for every year at college.Elizabeth was determined to go to Harvard and the university didnt turn her down.Right now Elizabeth lives with her little sister in New York while she waits to become a fulltime student.Shes working at The New York Times right now and they offered her work for the summer.Elizabeth has gone from homeless to Harvard.语篇解读本文主要叙述了Elizabeth Murray的奋斗经历。1What would be the best title for the passage?AThe terrible life of an AIDS orphanBAIDS took her mothers lifeCFrom the streets to successDElizabeths dream解析：标题判断题。因为母亲死于艾滋病，伊丽莎白流落街头，但凭着自己坚强的意志，她最