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Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? 一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 1.Mum,you should a me to go out this night. 2.Can you gthe meaning of the word? 3.Dont be angry with Lucy,it is not a big d. 4.Whats w with you? 5.What you said (使意外) me. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.I found a little girl (play) in the room. 7.Why dont you (ask) him to go with us? 8.It is not easy for me (learn) English well. 9.My teachers dont allow us (talk) in class. 10.My elder brother often refuses (share) the chores with me. 第一课时 Section A(1a2d) llow uess eal rong surprised playing ask to learn to talk to share 三、单项选择。 ( )11. ? I got into a fight with my best friend. A.Can I help youB.How do you do C.How are youD.Whats wrong ( )12.My grandpa told my father last night. A.call him upB.to call him up C.called up himD.to call up him ( )13. he is seventy, he can talks with the young man. A.Although;but B.Although;/ C.Because;soD.Because;/ ( )14.I dont have to buy that silk skirt.Its too expensive. A.enough moneysB.enough money C.much too moneyD.many money ( )15.You should talk to Lucy you can say youre sorry. A.in order toB.ifC.such thatD.so that 第一课时 Section A(1a2d) D B B B D 四、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。 16.天太热了,为何不出去游泳? Its too hot. go out and have a swim? 17.我昨晚直到半夜没睡着。 I didnt sleep last night. 18.吉姆和他最好的朋友打了一架。 Jim a his best friend. 19.他刚才在图书馆浏览了今天的报纸。 He todays newspaper in the library just now. 20.我们可以通过电话交谈。 We can talk the . 第一课时 Section A(1a2d) Why not until midnight had fight with looked through on phone 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1.There is no (关系) between them. 2.He doesnt like to (交流) with your parents. 3.To keep fit,we should have more vegetables and fruit (代 替) of too much meat. 4.You should (解释) to your parents why you came home late. 5.He is too (不安的) to say anything. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.My (old) brother is 5 years older than me. 7. (second) he can tell his teachers his worries. 8.Would you mind my (open) the door? 9.Mr.Black often goes to work without (have) breakfast. 10.I am afraid of (speak) in front of the class. 第二课时Section A (3a4c) relation communicate instead explain nervous elder Secondly opening having speaking 三、单项选择。 ( )11.Many people wont realize the importance of their health they have lost it. A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as ( )12.We cant get on welland often argueeach other. A.with;withB.on;withC.with;onD.on;at ( )13.His parents arent angry with him, they are worried about him. A.insteadB.instead ofC.becauseD.although ( )14.He offered me.I was very happy. A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.with helping ( )15.Could I use your bicycle,please? Sure.Here you are.But please it on time. A.takeB.makeC.returnD.bring 第二课时Section A (3a4c) A A A C C 四、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 16.He often hangs out with his friends.(改为一般疑问句) she often out with his friends? 17.Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?(改为同义句) Can you it to me how to do this math problem? 18.You should call him up so that he can wake up early.(改为同义句) You should call him up wake him up. 19.I think you are wrong.(改为否定句) I think you wrong. 20.I had a fight with my parents.(改为否定句) I fight with my parents. 第二课时Section A (3a4c) Doe hang make clear in order to dont are didnt have 一、话题阅读。 阅读理解。 Dear Annie: I never write letters to magazines because I think I am quite able to do everything by myself.But now I know I am wrong.Sometimes you really need help in life,I guess.And thats why Im writing this letter to you. I have a happy family.I love my children and they love me.But now I have a serious problem: the Internet problem.My little son is just sixteen,and I feel he should do a lot of homework now.but he doesnt seem to be interested in it.He can happily spend six or eight hours at a time on the Internet every day.He chats with people that he has never met before,but speaks little to us.He does lots of useless things on the Internet.And he sees red if you ask him to do his homework. I just want him to be a good student.Now he seldom (很少)does his lessons at home.Im afraid he will drop behind in his class soon.His father is a doctor,a very kind man.He never seems to be afraid (害怕的) of his father. Section A 话题阅读与情景交际 What can I do? And dont tell me to talk to him.Weve tried that and it didnt work. But this is really a big problem in our family.Youre my last hope. Please tell me what I can do! Yours. Ellen Smith ( )1.Why didnt Mrs.Smith write a letter to a newspaper? A.Because she thought she could do everything by herself. B.She was too shy to do so. C.She didnt think a newspaper can solve the problem. D.She didnt like to talk her own things with someone else. ( )2.Mrs.Smith wrote to Annie because . A.she often asked others for help B.she thought she was a great mother C.she didnt know how to stop her son surfing the Internet D.she didnt know how the Internet was so attractive A C ( )3.What might NOT Mrs. Smiths son do on the Internet? A.Send e-mails to his friend. B.Prepare for his lessons. C.Chat with strange people. D.Read the news. ( )4.What does the phrase“he sees red”mean in the passage? A.He feels sorry. B.He feels happy. C.He becomes exciting. D.He becomes angry. ( )5.What do you think of Mr.Smith? A.An irresponsible (不负责任的) father who never taught his son. B.A very good doctor who was busy with his work and had no time to teach his son. C.A very kind man who loved his son. D.A man who always tried to make his son be afraid of him but failed (失败 ). B D C 二、情景交际。 补全对话,每空一词。 A:Hey,you look unhappy.Whats 6? B:Oh,I had an argument 7 my best friend. What 8 I do? A:You should write him a letter. B:I 9 think so.I dont like writing 10. A:Maybe you should call him 11. B:No.I dont want to talk about it on the 12. A:Well,you should 13 youre sorry. B:Yes,I know I should, but its not easy. A:Maybe you could go to his house. B:I guess I could, 14 I dont want to surprise him. A:I know,you could give him a ticket to a ball game. B:Well,thats a good idea,but I dont have 15 money. wrong withshould dontletters up phone say but any/enough / much 一、情态动词 should,could的用法 1.“should+动词原形”表示“应该/应当做某事”。 2.“could+动词原形”表示“可以做某事”。 3.should和could都可用来提出建议、表示轻微的批评或遗憾。 但could语气更委婉、客气;should意为“应当;应该”;could意为“可以 ;可能”。 eg:You shouldnt play computer too long. 你不应该玩电脑时间太长。 You could go home to see your parents. 你应该回家看望你的父母。 4.当征求别人意见时,常用should。 eg:What should I do?我应该做什么? 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精讲 二、although,so that,until的用法 1.although意为“尽管;虽然”,相当于though,用来引导让步状语从句。 不能与but同时使用。 eg:Although/Though he has a lot of money,yet /still he is unhappy. 他虽然有很多钱,但并不幸福。 2.so that意为“目的是;为的是;以便”,引导目的状语从句。从句中通常 含有情态动词can,may,might等。 eg:He got up very early so that he could catch the early bus. 他起床很早,为的是能赶上早班公共汽车。 3.until与延续性动词连用时,动词用肯定形式,表示“直到为止”,指 主句的动作一直持续到until后的动作发生为止。与短暂性动词连用时 ,动词需用否定形式,意为“直到才”,指主句动作一直到until后的 动作发生时才发生。 eg:I waited until 3:00,but he didnt come. 我一直等到3点,他没来。 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精讲 一、选词填空。 1.Last year I (couldnt/shouldnt) drive.I used to take the bus. 2.Though our teacher is ill,(Though;but/Though;/) he still comes to our class to teach us. 3.Hey,man.You cant cross the street now.You have to wait (when /until)the traffic turn green. Oh,sorry and thank you. 4.When old people have difficulties in their life,we (should/could) help them. 5.If I have any problem, (should/ could) I call you up? 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 couldnt 单元语法精练 / until should could 二、单项选择。 ( )6.I need some money to buy a computer. Maybe you get a part-time job. A.mustB.mayC.couldntD.could ( )7. our teacher is ill, he still comes to our class to teach us. A.Though;butB.Though;/C.Although;but D.because;/ ( )8.Would you like some milk? No,thanks.I dont like it. I know its good for my health. A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.and ( )9.Hallen,what are the advantages(好处)of MP5 players? Mom,they are smaller and lighter they can be carried very easily. A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.so that ( )10. you pass me a pen?Id like to write down the telephone number. A.ShouldB.CouldC.WillD.Need D B B D B 三、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。 11.你应该陪朋友闲逛。 You with friends. 12.他跑的很快为的是能赶上火车。 He ran fast he catch the train. 13.尽管他错了,他的父母仍原谅他。 he was wrong, his parents forgave him. 14.直到昨天放学他才看到汤姆。 He see Tom yesterday school was over. 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 should hang out 单元语法精练 so thatcould Although didnt until 一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。 1.She shouldnt c others homework. 2.I have to c with my classmates in order to make great progress. 3.Parents shouldnt give their children too much p. 4.I had a f with my parents. 5.I like to h out with my friends. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.My parents give me a lot of (press). 7.We must study hard (get) better grades. 8.We should talk to (others) family members. 9.I (spend) a lot of time alone at home last Sunday. 10. (hang) out with friends is important. 第四课时Section B(1a1e) opy ompete ressure ight ang pressure to get other spent Hanging 三、单项选择。 ( )11.Be friendly and youll well with others. A.look atB.get onC.put onD.pick up ( )12.I think you should have a with your parents. A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk ( )13.Whats your ? I dont think its right to copy others homework. A.numberB.addressC.hobbyD.opinion ( )14.The students have to compete their classmates at school. A.atB.forC.toD.with ( )15.My parents give me a lot of pressure school. A.atB.forC.aboutD.with 第四课时Section B(1a1e) B D D D C 四、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。 16.我喜欢独自打发时光。 I enjoy . 17.你喜欢和朋友看电影吗? Do you like with your friends? 18.在学校我不得不和我的同班同学竞争。 I have to my classmates at school. 19.自由活动对我们来说是非常重要的。 are very important for us. 20.我没有足够的自由时间。 I dont have time. 第四课时Section B(1a1e) spending time alone watching movies compete with Free time activities enough free 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1.Dave comes from a (典型的)American family. 2.Jack got a special football (训练). 3.Tom (引起) a lot of trouble in school. 4.Its (正常的) to want to get high grades. 5.Dont (比较) me with others. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.You shouldnt only think for (you),you should listen to others opinions. 7.He kept on (ask) the same question. 8.With the (develop) of China,people have a happy life. 9.Dont continue (fight) with your father. 10.Why not (come) here early? 第五课时Section B(2a3b) typical training causes normal compare yourself asking development fighting come 三、单项选择。 ( )11.Jack wants his parents to some of his after-school activities. A.cut up B.cut down C.cut out D.cut into ( )12.Its time us sports. A.for;playB.for;stayingC.for;to playD.to;to play ( )13.Maybe you should know how yourself. A.relaxB.relaxingC.to relaxD.relaxed ( )14.People shouldn t their kids . A.pull;so hardB.push;so hardly C.pull;so hardlyD.push;so hard ( )15.Why did you give up smoking,Mr.Green? Because it may cancer if I smoke all the time. A.hurtB.hitC.playD.cause 第五课时Section B(2a3b) C C C D D 四、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 16.Maybe you know how to help him.(改为同义句) you know how to help him. 17.You should study hard to catch up with your classmates.(改为同义句) You should study hard you can catch up with your classmates. 18.Why dont you ask him to go to the party?(改为同义句) ask him to go to the party? 19.I dont think kids should play computer games until late at night.(改为同 义句) In my , kids play computer games until late at night. 20.My parents want me to practice the piano every night.(对画线部分提问 ) your parents want you to do every night? 第五课时Section B(2a3b) Perhaps so that Why not opinion shouldnt What do 一、话题阅读。 任务型阅读。 When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer.“What if my answer is wrong?”Wang asks. Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.(3)“I think its a problem that may affect(影响)our studies,but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates.”He said. This problem has attracted experts (专家) and teachers attention.Hu Wei,a chemistry teacher from Yibin No.6 Middle School,Sichuan,listed some possible reasons to explain why the students dont raise their hands.He said,“They lack(缺乏) of confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or theyre afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.” Section B 话题阅读与写作 To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question,then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.(4)Hu also advised students not to be shy,but brave enough to try. Sun Pin,16 of Fujian,always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,even if she isnt sure she has got it right.Sun cant understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class.She enjoys raising her hand a lot.“It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的)and confident to express my idea.”Sun said,“Raising my hand has really made me excellent.” 任务一:根据短文内容简要回答问题。 1.Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class? 2.Why dont students raise their hands?(3 possible reasons) 任务二:将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 3. 4. 任务三:给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 5. No,he doesnt. Because they lack of confidence,they are afraid of showing off, or they are afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers. 我想这确是个会影响我们学习的问题,但我害怕在同学面前出错。 胡老师还建议同学们不要害怕,要勇敢地尝试。 Hands up,please /Raise (Put up) you hand(s) 二、话题写作。 写作话题 写作示例 成长过程中,每个人都有自己的烦恼,假如你叫张涛,是一名八年 级的中学生,根据下面的提示,给你的朋友王虹写一封不少于60个词 的书信介绍一下你的烦恼。 提示: (1)父母对我要求很严,晚上必须待在家里做作业,上学期间晚上不能 出去。 (2)晚上不能看电视;九点钟必须睡觉。 (3)周末必须练习弹吉他;没有自由支配的时间。 写作指导 根据青少年存在的问题和承受的压力。比如:如何跟朋友、同学沟通 ;如何缓解压力等.写此类文章时可参考以下短语和句式: 1.重点短语:have a problem;stay at home;spend time with my friends; keep (on) doing sth. 2.重点句型结构: (1)I dont have time to do sth. (2)should do sth. (3)Why dont you? (4)Its for sb.to do sth. 经典示范 Dear Wang Hong, I have a problem. I am too busy every day. My parents want me to get good grades. So they are very strict with me. They want me to stay at home and do my homework. I cant go out on school nights. I cant watch TV at night. I have to study every night. I have to go to bed before nine oclock. On the weekend. I cant go out to spend time with my friends. I have to practice playing the guitar. I have no time or freedom to relax. What should I do? Can you give me some advice? Yours, Zhang Tao 一、单项选择。 ( )1.I have two friends.One is Lucy, is Lily. A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others ( )2.I have after-school classes.I feel tired. A.too much;too muchB.too much;much too C.too many;too muchD.too many;much too ( )3.Tony is not as clever as Lucy,but he works than her. A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.the hardest ( )4.My teacher gave me much on how to study English well when I had some trouble. A.adviceB.question C.suggestionD.problem ( )5.Helen didnt know anything about it her father told her. A.ifB.becauseC.afterD.until 第六课时Self Check C D B A D ( )6.He spoke loudly everybody could hear him. A.so farB.so thatC.even ifD.if only ( )7.Would you please help me with my English? .You can come to my office on Saturday afternoon. A.Thats all rightB.Not at all C.No problemD.No,thanks ( )8.Please the bicycle to Jim on time. A.return backB.return C.give awayD.take ( )9.Bobs teacher is angry him because he was late again. A.toB.forC.withD.on ( )10.You could call Jim . I dont want to talk about it the phone. A.up;inB.up;by C.on;onD.up;on B C B C D ( )11.Mike doesnt with his classmates. A.get inB.get intoC.get onD.get off ( )12.Its time parents kids to school.So the school is crowded. A.to;to sendB.for;to send C.to;sending D.for;sending ( )13.Lucy always offers the old people cross the road. A.to helpB.help C.helpingD.helps ( )14.Tim is very shy.He is afraid in class. A.of speakingB.speak C.to speakingD.of speak ( )15.Kids should have time to relax and think . A.for themselvesB.for himself C.for herselfD.for ourselves C B A A A 二、词汇运用。 A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。 16.Our teacher doesnt (允许) eating in the classroom. 17.The (关系) between our teachers and us is good. 18.Can you (解释) why you failed the exam? 19.Dont be (担忧的).Ill help you. 20.He often (争吵) with his parents. B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 21.My sister borrows my things without (return) them. 22.What should she (do)? 23.Its important (have) enough sleep. 24.If you have different ideas, you should (communication) with them in time. 25.I found Li Lei (look) through my things.I was angry. allow relation explain nervous argues returning do to have communicate looking 三、完形填空。(福州中考) My mothers loving hands Night after night,she came to help me sleep,even long after my childhood years. I dont remember 26 it first started making me a little angrymy moms hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable, for they 27 rough(粗糙的)against my young skin.Finally,one night,I 28 her,“Dont do that any more. Your hands are too rough!” She didnt say anything, 29 she never did it again. Years later,I missed my mothers 30 and her goodnight kiss on my face.Im not a little girl any more.My mom is 31 her mid-seventies,and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me. Now my own children have 32 .It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.As I slept in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my 33 to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss,ever so softly,touched my brow(额头). Taking my moms hand,I told her how 34 I was for that night I shouted at her.But my mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had forgotte
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