高三英语下学期三诊模拟考试试题

为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神，保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础，束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神，强化措施，深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争四川省射洪县2017届高三英语下学期三诊模拟考试试题时间：120分钟 满分：150分注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。3作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing now?A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Going on a business trip.2. What was the weather like last night?A. Rainy B. Sunny. C. Windy.3. How does the woman feel?A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Grateful.4. Where does the man like to live most?A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In Sydney.5. What will the man do during the coming holiday?A. Stay with his grandparents. B. Stay at home. C. Do some volunteer work.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. What is the man saying about his mother?A. His mother disagrees with him moving out.B. His mother often asks him questions.C. His mother always takes him to markets.7. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student B. Mother and son C. Friends.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man have last night?A. Some milk. B. Some fish. C. A banana.9. What did the woman suggest the man do first?A. Have some rest. B. Take some medicine. C. See the doctor.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the womans problem?A. She doesnt know where to look for materials for her paper.B. She cant choose a topic for her paper.C. She finds the topic of her paper too difficult.11. What is the mans suggestion?A. Writing about the influence of television on children.B. Using the library computer to find some materials.C. Buying some scientific journals on the topic of her paper.12. Where is the reference room?A. Upstairs and to the left.B. Down the hall and to the right.C. Down the hall and to the left.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Why the man will quit his job.B. why the man cant stand his boss.C. The qualities a good leader should have.14. What does the man think of his boss?A. He is very rude.B. He expects his staff to be more efficient.C. He gives his staff a low salary.15. What do we know about the man?A. He has never been fined in his work.B. He did not report his boss to the superior.C. He doesnt like complaining.16. What is the womans suggestion in the end?A. The man should work hard.B. The man should change his job.C. The man should learn to put up with his boss. 请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When was Hurghada founded?A. In the early 12th century.B. In the early 20th century.C. A few years ago.18. What has Hurghada been now?A. A tourist resort and a beach resort.B. An international center for accommodation.C. An international fishing resort.19. What cant you do in Hurghada?A. Sailing and swimming.B. Fishing and collecting flora.C. Diving and enjoying the sun.20. What shouldnt you miss in Hurghada?A. The aquarium. B. The discos. C. The hotels.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。APicture the scene. Youre on your way home when you remember the fridge is empty but you dont have a pound for the trolley and parking is a nightmare. Or you promised to pick up a six-pack of beer on the way to a friends party but its pouring with rain and parking is still a nightmare. Wouldnt it be great if you could pick up what you need without getting out of your car? Russian inventor Dahir Kurmanbievich has thought of a drive-through supermarket that would make all that possible.A customer would drive up to an available bay, much like in a petrol station, and while remaining in the car, select the goods by operating with a button. These goods are placed immediately onto a conveyor(传输) belt, where they travel a few feet to the checkout. When finished, the customer drives forward, pays for the goods and drives off with them.Mr Kurmanbievich said the invention is directed at solving the technical problem of improving the quality of customer service while providing probable convenience and choice of products, reducing time to service customers, cutting the queue time and lowering the costs of the supermarket. So-called drive-through supermarkets have already been tried by some big supermarkets, but these operate more like click-and-collect services as customers have to order their goods online between two hours and three weeks in advance.While the drive-through supermarket would need a lot of space and infrastructure(基础设施) investment to get off the ground, it would combine the consumers convenience and speed of buying goods online with the sales opportunities that come with product discovery on store shelves.Its great while fuel prices are low. The question is: will driverless cars be able to do the shopping?21. What can you do in a drive-through supermarket?A. You can park your car wherever you like.B. You can buy what you want in your car.C. You can use the trolley free of charge.D. You can protect yourself from heavy rain.22. When shopping in a drive-through supermarketA. customers will first drive into a petrol stationB. customers will operate their cars with a buttonC. customers will put the goods onto a conveyor beltD. customers will drive their cars to the checkout23. Which of the following is probably the main benefit for sellers?A. Providing probable convenience.B. Having more products to choose from.C. Gutting the queue time.D. Reducing service time and costs.24. According to the writer, what will be necessary for a drive-through supermarket?A. A lot of space for cars.B. The customers convenience.C. Speed of buying goods online.D. Product discovery on store shelves.BWorking well in a team requires full cooperation. Its an important skill for almost every employee to have. Your ability to do your job is dependent upon others getting your work done, and others depend on you to get their work done.Communicate well. Lack of communication is one of the biggest reasons of a teams failure. Seek input from team members so they fell like a valuable part of the team. Communication establishes trust among team members. In addition, communicating well can help prevent and resolve conflict. Meet regularly to keep members involved and aware of your work progress. Post decisions where everyone in the team can see them.Be flexible. In teamwork, priorities and responsibility can change instantly. Stay ready to shift focus. Training team members to be able to do parts of other team members jobs can be a valuable part of teamwork; being flexible helps to build appreciation for all the parts of the team.Meet deadlines. Work hard to ensure you meet established deadlines when you work in a team environment. Others are depending on your work. Negotiate timelines with your teammates at the start of a project. Doing so allows you to have a say in how work gets accomplished. Establish accountability. All team members must be responsible for the success and failure of the project. Although every team doesnt need a leader, teams require a formal way to ensure everybody does his part. Try using meetings to report on progress.Celebrate accomplishments and encourage the team. Senior executives may not always recognize the importance of some team members work. Share congratulations at team meetings and talk about whose work are invaluable in helping you get your work done.25. What can you conclude from the first paragraph?A. Working in a team means your work is separate.B. Working in a team means your work is effective.C. Being a member of a team means your work is independent.D. Being a member of a team means your work is interdependent.26. Which of the following deeds does not contribute to effective teamwork?A. Keeping silent in a team discussion.B. Being able to do parts of others job.C. Acknowledging others work publicly.D. Holding meetings to report on progress.27. What is the best title of the passage?A. How to Succeed in Communicating with OthersB. How to Work Effectively in a Team EnvironmentC. Ways to Work Well in Completing ProjectsD. Ways to Improve the Efficiency of EmployeesCAbout a quarter of the world drives on the left, and the countries that do are mostly old British colonies (殖民地) like Australia, and Ireland. But Thailand, Indonesia and Japan also do so.This strange quirk (奇事) puzzles the rest of the world; however, there is a perfectly good reason. Up to the late 1700s, everybody traveled on the left side of the road because its the most sensible option for feudal (封建的), violent societies with mostly right-handed people. Soldiers with their swords under their right arm naturally passed on each others right, and if you passed a stranger on the road you walked on the left to ensure that your protective sword arm was between yourself and him.Revolutionary France, however, overturned this practice as part of its sweeping social rethink. A change was carried out all over continental Europe by Napoleon. It changed under Napoleon because he was left-handed and his armies had to march on the right so he could keep his sword arm between him and any opponent. From then on, any part colonised by the French travelled on the right.After the American Revolutionary War (1775 -1783), the US became independent and decided to make traffic drive on the right in order to cast off all remaining links with its British colonial past. As America became, the center of the car industry, if you wanted a good reliable vehicle, you bought American right-hand-drive cars. From then on many countries changed out of necessity.Today, the other European countries would like Britain to fall into line with the rest of Europe, but this is no longer possible. It would cost billions of pounds to change everything round. The last European country to change driving on the right was Sweden in 1967. While everyone was getting used to the new system, they paid more attention and took more care, resulting in a reduction of the number of road accidents.28. Why did people travel on the left before the late 18th century?A. They were required to do so.B. They were mostly left-handed.C. It was easier to cross the street.D. They could feel safer from attacks.29. What was Napoleons attitude to walking on the left ?A. Support. B. Disapproval. C. Doubt. D. Sympathy.30. For Americans, driving on the right was a way to show .A. the connection with France was brokenB. the US was no longer ruled by the UKC. the American Revolutionary War had endedD. America was the center of the car industry31. What is the main cause of the UK failing to adopt the new system?A. Its high costs to change.B. Its increasing traffic accidents.C. Its influence on colonies.D. Its fast-developing car industry.DOne of my first memories as a child in the 1950s was a discussion I had with my brother in our tiny bedroom in the family house in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania.We had heard in school about a planet called Pluto. It was the farthest, coldest, and darkest thing a child could imagine. We guessed how long it would take to die if we stood on the surface of such a frozen place wearing only the clothes we had on. We tried to figure out how much colder Pluto was than the Antarctic, or than the coldest day we had ever experienced in Pennsylvania.Pluto, which famously was downgraded from a major planet to a dwarf planet (矮行星) in 2006, captured our imagination because it was a mystery that could complete our picture of what it was like at the most remote comers of our solar system.Plutos underdog discovery story is part of what makes it so attractive. Clyde Tombaugh was a Kansas farm boy who built telescopes out of spare auto parts, old farm equipment and self-ground lenses. As an assistant at Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona, Tombaughs task was to search millions of stars for a moving point of light, a planet that the observatorys founder thought existed beyond the orbit of Neptune. On February 18, 1930, Tombaugh found it. Pluto was the first planet discovered by an American, and represented a moment of light in the midst of the Great Depressions dark encroachment (入侵).Pluto is much more than something that is not a planet. Its a reminder that there are many worlds out there beyond our own and that the sky isnt the limit at all. We dont know what kinds of fantastic variations on a theme nature is capable of making until we get there to look.32 Why did Pluto become famous in 2006 according to the passage?A. Because it disappeared in the sky.B. Because it lost its major planet status.C. Because it was discovered by an American.D. Because it was proved to be the coldest planet in the universe.33. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Plutos RomanceB. Pluto was First Discovered by a BoyC. An American Scientist: Clyde TombaughD. The Days I Spent with My Brother in Pennsylvania34. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. Clyde Tombaugh discovered the darkness in the Great Depression.B. Pluto was the only planet that was discovered by Clyde Tombaugh.C. Clyde Tombaughs telescopes used for searching stars were very simple.D. Clyde Tombaughs job was to build telescopes for Lowell Observatory.35. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph is most likely to mean .A. Pluto is no less than a planet in the solar system B. Pluto is much more than a planet in the solar system C. Pluto is more important than any other planet in the sky D. Pluto is not a planet in the solar system, but it is more than a planet第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Eyes can speakMuch meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. 36 In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he senses that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. 37 Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. 38 If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention and let her know that he is admiring her.However, when two people are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listeners eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking. 39 If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 40 Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationships and situations.A. On the contrary, it will give him away.B. Do you have such kind of experience?C. Thats what normal eye contact is all about.D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.E. After all, nobody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 It was the last day of final examination in a large Eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors 41 , discussing the exam due to begin in a few minutes. On their faces was 42 . This was their last exam-then on to graduation ceremony and 43 . Some talked of jobs they already had; others 44 jobs they would get. With all this assurance of four years of college, they felt ready and able to 45 the world. The approaching exam, they knew, would be quite 46 . The professor had said they could bring any books or notes they wanted, 47 only that they should not talk to each other during the test. Then they filed into the classroom. The professor 48 the papers. And smiles 49 their faces as the students noted there were only five essay-type questions. However, when the professor began to collect the papers three hours later, the students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened 50 . No one spoke as, 51 in hand, the professor faced the class. He surveyed the worried faces before him, then asked, “How many completed all five questions?” Not a hand was 52 . “How many answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students shifted 53 in their seats. “One, then? Certainly 54 finished one.” But the class remained 55 . The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I expected,” he said, “and I just want to 56 upon you that. These questions you could not answer are relatively 58 in everyday practice.” “Then,” smiling, he added, “you will all 59 this course, but remembereven though you are now college graduates, your education has just 60 .” The years have obscured(模糊