八年级英语下册 unit 10 ive had this bike for three years习题课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years. 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1.I often clean the (院子) in the morning. 2.Kate has a (甜的) tooth. 3.My sister has many (玩具). 4.The eraser cost me 50 (分). 5.I bought a (围巾) for my mother last week. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.Bob thinks its hard (learn) Chinese. 7.How long have you (have) the bike? 8.She has had the toy since she (be) a baby. 9.Jim doesnt need her old clothes any (much). 10.（嘉兴中考)My deskmate has an excellent (memory) for telephone numbers. 第一课时 Section A(1a2d) yard sweet toys cents scarf to learn had was more memory 三、单项选择。 ( )11.(呼和浩特中考)What do you think of the woman singer? Her voice sounds .I like her songs. A.sweetB.sweetly C.badD.badly ( )12.My brotherthe team when he was eight.He in the team for two years. A.has joined;has beenB.was joined;is C.joined;wasD.joined;has been ( )13.Ive had this magazine for months. A.a coupleB.a couple ofC.a bitD.a bit of ( )14.These toys have been in the box for a long time.Lets . A.check out themB.check them out C.to check them overD.to check out them ( )15.What are you doing,Jim? I am sorting out old books and Ill to kids in West China. A.give them awayB.give them up C.give them off D.give them in 第一课时 Section A(1a2d) A D B B A 四、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 16.患难见真情。 A friend is a friend indeed. 17.王先生家里明天要举行一个庭院拍卖会. Mr.Wangs family will tomorrow. 18.咱们买一个面包机吧。 Lets buy a . 19.这部自行车你买了有多长时间了？ you the bike? 20.自从她来这儿，她就在这儿工作。 She has worked she here. 第一课时 Section A(1a2d) in need have a yard sale bread maker How long have had since came 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1.I met her at the (铁路) station. 2.My friend Mike is an (诚实的) student. 3.My (家乡) is a beautiful place. 4.There must be (某种) animals living in the hole. 5.Im in (级别低下的) high school. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6.We decide (leave) for Jiu Zhaigou tomorrow. 7.Ive (own) the bike for two years. 8.As for (I),I like playing football. 9.When spring comes,the days get (long) and nights get shorter. 10.Chinese fast food seems (be) popular in America. 第二课时Section A (3a4c) railway honest hometown certain junior to leave owned me longer to be 三、单项选择。 ( )11.(襄阳中考)You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money? Oh,I cant,because it was a gift from my wife.I promised her I would never it. A.care aboutB.look afterC.stick toD.part with ( )12.How long has your sister been a nurse?. A.Since 2012B.2012 agoC.In 2012D.2012 ( )13.We have studied English two years. A.sinceB.forC.onD.in ( )14.Sarah is very .We all love her. A.trueB.truthfulC.truthD.truly ( )15. have you kept the dictionary? Ive kept for half a year. A.How soonB.How oftenC.How muchD.How long 第二课时Section A (3a4c) D A B B D 四、根据要求完成句子，每空一词。 16.My sister has worked for 15 hours.(改为一般疑问句) your sister for 15 hours? 17.Ive kept the toy car since I was five years old.(对画线部分提问) have you kept the toy car? 18.I bought the book last year.(改为现在完成时态) I the book last year. 19.His grandpa died in 2013.(改为现在完成时态) His grandpa since 2013. 20.Brown isnt a driver any longer.(改为同义句) Brown is a driver. 第二课时Section A (3a4c) Has worked How long have hadsince has been dead no longer 一、话题阅读。 、完形填空。(孝感中考) Sally is eighty-six years old. She has no sons 1 daughters.Her husband died ten years ago. But she didnt move into a nursing home.She would like to 2 herself every day. Every night she spends two hours 3 kids with math for twenty years. All kids living on her street can get her help without payment(报酬).She was a famous math 4 before she retired(退休) from a middle school.She gets up early in the morning,then does sports,goes shopping or helps cleaners 5 the street.And she does these happily. When the kids come for help,she is always 6 and tries her best.People asked her 7 .She said,“I love it.It makes me happy to help them.” She is always happy every day and always says hello to people around her 8 a smile. “Ive decided to love everything around me.So Im happy to do 9 .Im thankful for those kids who come to me for help.Each kid is my 10 .I love Section A 话题阅读与情景交际 each day to help them.”she said. Really,a good decision decided on what one does in life. ( )1.A.and B.orC.but D.so ( )2.A.look like B.look atC.look afterD.look for ( )3.A.helping B.workingC.studyingD.teaching ( )4.A.teacher B.nurseC.workerD.cleaner ( )5.A.doB.runC.sweepD.play ( )6.A.awfulB.happyC.tiredD.boring ( )7.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how ( )8.A.forB.onC.withD.in ( )9.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything ( )10.A.exampleB.giftC.teacherD.helper B Section A 话题阅读与情景交际 C A A C B A C D B 、任务型阅读。 One day,a rich father took his young son on a trip to the countryside.He wanted to show him how poor the villagers were and wished him to cherish(珍惜) what he had.They spent two days in a poor family in the village. On their return from the trip,the father asked his son,“How was the trip?” “It was great,Dad.” “Did you see how poor people could be?”the father asked. “Oh，yeah.”said the son. “So what did you learn from the trip?”asked the father. After thinking for a while,the son answered,“I saw that we have one dog.while they have four.We have a pool in the garden.And they have a small river without an end.At night，we have small lights in the garden,but they have the stars in the sky.We buy our food,but they grow theirs.We have walls around to keep us safe but they have friends.” Section A 话题阅读与情景交际 You could imagine the look on the fathers face!Then the son went on,“Thanks,Dad.Now I know how poor we are.” 11.Did the rich father take his young son to the countryside? 12.How long did they spend in the poor family in the village? 13.Where was the pool of the rich family? Yes,he did. Section A 话题阅读与情景交际 Two days. In the garden. 二、情景交际。 填上适当的句子补全对话。 A:14. ? B:Were going to have a yard sale this weekend. A:What are you going to sell? B:15. .We dont need anymore.For example.I can sell the book. A:Its your favorite book.16.? B:For five years.I have read it twice.Im going to give the money away to the people in need. A:17. .I can join you. What are you going to do this weekend Section A 话题阅读与情景交际 I can sell the old things How long have you had it That sounds great 现在完成时(三) 1.用法 表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示从过去某一 时刻延续到现在(包括“现在”在内)的一段时间的状语连用。表示持续动 作或状态的动词多是延续性动词。 eg:The film has been on for half an hour. 电影已经开始放了半小时了。 2.短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换。 短暂性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，当它需要与表示一 段时间的时间状语连用时，通常要进行转化。转化形式为： buyhaveget to knowknow begin/startbe onmarrybe married diebe deadleavebe away(from) closebe closedfall illbe ill joinbe a member of/ be in 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精讲 move tolive infinishbe over borrowkeepget upbe up catch a coldhave a cold come herebe here go therebe there come backbe back fall asleepbe asleep 3.since与for的用法 （1）since+过去一个时间点（具体的年、月、日期、钟点) eg：since 1990,since yesterday （2）since+一段时间+ago eg：since five months ago （3）for的用法：for后常跟一段时间 eg：for two years 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精讲 一、单项选择 ( )1. has your father been here? For nearly ten years. A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How far ( )2.How long have you a soccer club? A.joinedB.becomeC.leftD.been a member of ( )3.I the book for two weeks. A.borrowedB.have borrowedC.keptD.have kept ( )4.Laura has lived in the city 2009. A.inB.afterC.forD.since ( )5.Do you know the man over there? Yes.I him several times since last month. A.seeB.saw C.have seenD.had seen 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精练 B D D D C ( )6.The couple next door since last year. A.have been marriedB.have got married C.got marriedD.married ( )7.Have you known Dr.Jackson for a long time？ Yes,since he the Chinese Society. A.has joinedB.joins C.had joinedD.joined ( )8.Little Tom his home for more than ten years. A.leavesB.left from C.will leaveD.has been away from 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精练 A D D 二、完成下列用since或for改写句子。 9.(孝感中考)My cousin bought a new bike last week. My cousin has a new bike last week. 10.The movie is on.It began twenty minutes ago. The movie has for twenty minutes. 11.They came here last week. They here since . 12.I became a teacher a few years ago. I a teacher several years. 13.The shop closed two hours ago. The shop closed two hours. 14.The door opened at six in the morning. The door several hours. 15.I got up two hours ago. I have two hours . 第三课时单元语法精讲与精练 单元语法精练 had since been on have been last week have been for has been for has been open for been up since ago 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1.There are some trees on the (小山). 2.My hometown has a town (图书馆). 3.The (桥) is over the river. 4.Did you go to any (特别的) places? 5.Whats (在后面) the science museum? 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. you (see) the film? Yes,I (see) it last week. 7. he (finish) his work today? Not yet. 8.My city is (love). 9.How long it (be) there? 10.Does Jim like (Kate) hometown? 第四课时Section B(1a1d) hill library bridge special behind Have seen saw Has finished lovely has been Kates 三、单项选择。 ( )11.He has worked for three years.He is twenty years old now. A.at last B.at timesC.at leastD.at first ( )2.His brother is very . A.livingB.liveC.loveD.lovely ( )13.I have this nice watch for two years. A.hadB.boughtC.borrowedD.lend ( )14.Kates never seen Chinese movie, ？ A.hasnt sheB.has sheC.isnt sheD.is she ( )15.My grandpa for two years. A.becomes illB.has been illC.became illD.falls ill 第四课时Section B(1a1d) C D A B B 四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 16.There is a library behind the science museum.(对画线部分提问) behind the science museum? 17.My parents often ride bikes to relax on weekends.(对画线部分提问) your parents often ride bikes to relax? 18.Lucy has ever been to that primary school.(改为否定句) Lucy been to that primary school. 19.Mike came here two years ago.(改为同义句) Mike here two years. 20.The primary school has been there for thirty years.(对画线部分提问) has the primary school been there? 第四课时Section B(1a1d) What is When do has never has been for How long 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1.The (对面) word of “fat”is “thin”. 2.You can (搜索) for some information about it on the Internet. 3.Lucy is the shortest (在之间)these girls. 4.We (把当作) Miss Wang as our friend. 5.Xia Wen can draw many beautiful pictures with (彩色铅笔 ). 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.Why dont you consider (live) in Beijing? 7.She loves reading books, (especial) novels. 8. (million) of foreigners come to China to visit the Great Wall every year. 9.My grandparents go to see their hometown (one) a year. 10.The government has (build) new schools in many places. 第五课时Section B(2a3b) opposite search among regard crayons living especially Millions once built 三、单项选择。 ( )11.My family in Wuhan since 2000. A.had livedB.have livedC.liveD.will live ( )12.You are too late.The film since half an hour ago. A.has begunB.has been onC.beganD.is beginning ( )13.Uncle Wang has worked here 2005. A.inB.afterC.forD.since ( )14.What do you often do classes to relax yourselves? We often do eye exercises,listen to music or do some running around the school. A.inB.amongC.betweenD.through ( )15. ,computer games are boring. A.In opinionsB.In my opinion C.On opinionD.On my opinion 第五课时Section B(2a3b) B B D C B 四、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 16.一些学生乘公共汽车上学，另外一些步行上学。 students take the bus to school, walk to school. 17.真惭愧我已经三年没回故乡了。 that 1 havent returned to my hometown for 3 years. 18.根据法律，每个公民都有权利表达自己的观点。 the law，every citizen has the right to show his own ideas. 19.那棵老树已经成了那个村子的标志。 The old tree that village. 20.他正在网上搜索信息。 He is information on the Internet. 第五课时Section B(2a3b) Some others Its a shame According to has become a symbol of searching for 一、话题阅读。 、任务型阅读。 Arpita is blind(失明的）and she lives with her family.During the day,she helps to (A)feed the chickens,clean the room and collect water(取水）.She really likes helping her mom with (B).Arpitas mother teaches her at home because she doesnt go to school. Arpita said,“My family love me and (C)care for me.My mom teaches me words and number at home.I also know some English words.I want to go to school and enjoy being there with some friends.(D)But if I cant go,Ill learn from my mom at home.When I grow up,Id like to be a doctor to help people and look after myself.” Millions of(数百万的）children in the world cant go to school because they are blind.Arpita is one of them.(E)一些人正努力去帮助这些孩子。 We hope they can have a chance(机会）to study at school. Section B 话题阅读与写作 1.用英语解释文中画线部分(A)的意思： 2.在文中(B)处横线上填入适当的单词： 3.从文中找出一个可以替代画线部分(C)的短语： 4.将文中画线部分(D)翻译成汉语： 5.将文中画线部分(E)翻译成英语： Section B 话题阅读与写作 give food to chores look after 但是如果我不能上学，我会在家中跟着妈妈学习。 Some people are working hard to help these children. 、短文填词。 根据首字母提示用恰当的单词完成短文。 Have you e6 been to my hometown? I have lived here since thirty years a7.Let me tell you something about it.In the p8 ,it was a small town.There u9 to be a river around it.There were f10 good houses.Many students c11 go to school because they were poor.But now there have b12 many changes. The town is m13 bigger than before. You can visit the town by bus,by taxi or on f14.Many places have been changed into tall buildings.There are many good schools now.There is a good school called Xinhua School.It is in the south of the town.It p15 the students with a good place to study in.Do you want to visit my hometown? If you come here，you will enjoy yourselves here. Section B 话题阅读与写作 ever agopast used fewcouldnt been much foot provides 二、话题写作。 写作话题 写作示例 你有多长时间没回你的故乡了？你对它有怎样的感情？你的家乡是 什么样子呢？那儿的民风如何，有什么旅游景点？向我们介绍一下 吧。要求：语句通顺，字迹工整，80个词左右。 写作指导 本单元主要以“对事物的感情”为话题，围绕这一话题继续练习现在 完成时的用法，写此类文章时可参考以下短语和句式。 1.重点短语: go back,all my childhood,have a big fight,places of interest,different kinds of scenery(风景）。 2.重点句型：have been away.for/since Section B 话题阅读与写作 经典示范 Section B 话题阅读与写作 I have been away from my hometown since I was ten years old.I go back to it only once a year.I often miss it.Because its the place that holds all my childhood.Let me tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is a very beautiful city.There are many friendly people.Nobody can have a big fight there.There are also many places of interest.The places of interest in different seasons show you different kinds of scenery.Every year there are many tourists there.If you have time,please come to my hometown.You will surprise for your seeing. 一、单项选择。 ( )1.(安顺中考)Premier Zhou Enlai for many years,he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. A.diedB.was diedC.has been diedD.has been dead ( )2.(安徽中考)Going to the movies is good, I really only like listening to music. A.andB.butC.soD.or ( )3.(哈尔滨中考)Doing eye exercises one of the useful ways to protect our eyes. A.isB.areC.were ( )4.The fisherman at the bank(河岸）of the river 8 oclock. A.has been;forB.has come;at C.has been;sinceD.came;since ( )5.The trousers are too old.Why not consider a new pair? A.buyB.buying C.to buyD.buys 第六课时Self Check D B A C B ( )6.I have a nice watch.I have had it 3 years. A.sinceB.forC.afterD.in ( )7. have you been friends? For nearly ten years. A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How far ( )8.She this book for nearly three weeks. A.has borrowedB.has lentC.has boughtD.has kept ( )9.(江西中考)The scarves are all beautiful.I cant decide which one to choose. Oh,look at this red one.I think its . A.beautifulB.more beautiful C.the most beautifulD.less beautiful ( )10.(丹东中考)The song “Where did the time go?” the old days and the love of my family. Sure.Its my favorite song. A.helps me outB.cheers me up C.regards me asD.reminds me of B B D C D ( )11.(丹东中考)Oh,its too difficult for me the work in such a short time. Anything is possible if you put your heart into it. A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.to finish ( )12.Betty refused to her toys. A.part withB.part awayC.part intoD.part off ( )13.Its that Jet will pass the exam.He works hard every day. A.certainB.commonC.strangeD.necessary ( )14.The computer will cost 6,000 yuan.Its too expensive. A.at mostB.at least C.in leastD.with least D A A B 二、词汇运用。 A）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 15.I like Hainan, (尤其) in winter. 16.Can you (数数) in English? 17.The silk dress is (柔软的). 18.There is a (铁路) in my hometown. 19. (现今),lots of people are interested in learning English. B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 20.Its hard (learn) English well. 21.He is thinking about (have) a class meeting. 22.How long have you (have) the book? 23.I (buy) the bike in 2008. 24.I (one) met her three years ago. especially count soft railway Nowadays to learn having had bought first 三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。 25.我们已经从家里清除很多旧东西。 We have already lots of old things from our homes. 26.你怎样处理你的旧衣服的？ What did you your old clothes? 27.这个博物馆在这儿有二十多年了。 The museum here over 20 years. 28.为什么数百万中国人每年离开乡村？ Why do Chinese leave the countryside every year? 29.我过去每天早晨六点起床。 I get up at six every morning. cleared out do with has been for millions of used to 四、完形填空。(长沙中考) I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares(惊吓) me. 30 Ive been crazy about bungee jumping(蹦极).One day,I found a good place for this exicing 31 in Thailand by surfing the Internet.I packed my bag and flew there. However,I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the 32 .I called them and took a taxi,but the taxi driver didnt know the way,either.He dropped me halfway. Having bought some bread,I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up.Just then a young man jumped out of a car and asked if I was Jenny.Then we 33 to the bungee jumping place.I was amazed by the sights along the road through the window of the car. I quickly signed an agreement which I said I might die,and 34 a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a special seat and tied my 35 and ankles(踝) well. I was nervous but not scared.As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles 36 together,I got scared,I walked slowly to the edge(边) of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldnt help laughing.At last it was time to go.So I jumped as 37 forward as I could. At that moment my memory seemed to stop.I felt 38 going up,like riding a fast lift,and then another dro