高三英语一诊模拟考试试题1

系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法，要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。成都龙泉中学高2014级高三“一诊”模拟考试试题英 语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共10页；考试时间120分钟；满分150分。第 I 卷 (选择题，共100分)注意事项： 1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3. 考试结束，考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many members has the club got?A. 8. B. 15. C. 30.2. How will the speakers go to the train station?A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By underground.3. What will the woman do next?A. Do the cooking. B. Have a sandwich. C. Go to the dining hall.4. What could the woman most probably be?A. A patient. B. A doctor. C. A nurse.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. What clothes to wear. B. When to go to the party.C. Whether to meet at 8:00. 第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. What is the woman doing?A. Introducing her job position.B. Conducting an interview.C. Hunting for a job.7. What does the woman say about herself?A. She dislikes working in Mexico.B. She has excellent leadership qualities.C. She cant speak any foreign languages.听下面一段材料，回答第8至第9题。8. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Look after the children. B. Take another flight. C. Change seats.9. What does the woman think of the man?A. Disappointing. B. Unlucky. C. Helpful.听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12题。10. Why does the girl want the man to read the book?A. To let him have a rest. B. To share its stories with him.C. To get his opinion on the book.11. What do we know about the girl?A. She is 16 years old. B. She cares about the man. C. She left school three years ago.12. What will the man do in the end?A. Read the book. B. Continue his work. C. Talk about his thought.听下面一段材料，回答第13至第16题。13. Where is the man from?A. Paris. B. London. C. New York.14. How did the woman feel when Serge appeared again?A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Happy.15. How did Serge help the woman?A. He found her a hotel. B. He lent her his cell phone. C. He drove her to Daves house.16. What is the relationship between the woman and Serge?A. Workmates. B. Cousins. C. Strangers.听下面一段材料，回答第17至第20题。17. What was the couple doing in the bar?A. They were trying to steal something.B. They were chatting with friends.C. They were laughing loudly.18. How many people went outside with Kelly to follow the couple?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.19. What did Hannah do when she was outside?A. She called the police. B. She telephoned Kellys number.C. She looked for her phone carefully in the bar.20. How did the speaker feel in the end? A. Worried. B. Lucky. C. Frightened. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere are many Spanish gossip(八卦) magazines being published around the world. If your Spanish is good enough, these magazines will offer a lively look into the private moments of the beautiful, rich and famous, and provide entertainment and at the same time, help you practice your Spanish.Diez Minutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with daily news based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are headlined “love” and “partners”. They also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts.Hola: It is Spains top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!Revista CUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine in Spain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity（名流） gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.Revista SEMANA: It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous in Spain and Hollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.Revista LECTURAS: Practical, friendly and informal, this magazine is one of the most widely-read gossip magazines on the Spanish market today.M: It is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view.Revista CARAS: It is a magazine published in various countries of Latin America. It is also exported to certain parts of the United States, bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.21 What does the first paragraph tell us about Spanish gossip magazines? 1. Types 2. Publishers 3. Functions 4. OriginsA. 1、2 B. 3、4 C. 1、3 D. 2、422 Which of the following also has a French version?A. Hola. B. Revista SEMANA. C. Revista LECTURAS. D. M.23 How many of the magazines mentioned in the text can be read on the Internet?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.B Eating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.Previous studies have linked high exposure to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物）were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好）quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health.24. The text mainly discusses the relationship between _.A. heart problems and air quality B. heart problems and exercisingC. heart problems and smoking D. heart problems and fatty food25. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means_ .A. relatively high B. extremely lowC. relatively low D. extremely high26. What can we learn from the text?A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.27. The authors purpose of writing the text is most likely to _. A. inform B. persuade C. describe D. entertainCWhatever you want to call it, many studies show that children around the world are becoming less active and less physically fit. The result is an increase in obesity(肥胖), the condition of being severe overweight, also diabetes（糖尿病） and other diseases.It is a major concern for public health officials. And it may be that fitness levels affect more than physical health. For students, it may also affect test scores.A study from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that most American children are physically unfit. But, children in other countries also face this problem. Health officials across the world are concerned about rising rates of obesity and type 2 diabetes in children as young as eight. This kind of diabetes is directly related to poor diet and lack of physical activity. Kids need an hour of exercise daily.The World Health Organization advises that children between the ages of five and 17 get at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. They can perform well in their study because they are full of vigor after having sports.A U.S. Institute of Medicine study shows that physical activity helps students with their studies. Harold Kohl led the study. He is a professor of epidemiology at the University of Texas. He says, “ The study of the last five or six years has shown that one or two of physical activity on blood profusion in the brain. It is in the center that really help children learn, recall things faster, think faster and actually are more likely to achieve their full academic potential compared to children who are not physically active.A University of Illinois study shows similar results. Professor Charles Hillman talked to VOA on Skype. Mr. Hillman says children in his study who had physical activity on a usual basis improved in school. He also says children learn best if physical activity is included during class or before.28. The underlined word “ vigor” in the third paragraph probably means_.A. energy B. confidence C. worry D. humor29. A University of Illinois study shows_.A. children need at least an hour of exercise daily.B. more and more children gain weight easily.C. physically fit children do better in school.D. lacking physical activity result in their bad health.30. According to Harold Kohl, students performances in study are mainly affected by_.A. their physical health B. their learning motivation(动机)C. their blood circulation D. their physical activity.31.What type of writing is the text?A. Science in the news B. health Report C. Explorations D. Education ReportDA 2-mile-wide tornado tore through the Oklahoma City suburb of Moore on Monday，killing at least 51 people including 20 children，destroying entire tracts of homes and trapping two dozen school children beneath rubble.Rescue teams raced against the setting sun and worked into the darkness in search of survivors as the dangerous storm system threatened several southern Plains states with more twisters.The Oklahoma medical examiner confirmed 51 deaths including 20 children，making it the deadliest U.S. tornado since one killed 161 people in Joplin，Missouri. Area hospitals reported at least 230 people injured，including at least 45 children.Emergency crews searched the rubble of Plaza Towers Elementary School to look for two dozen missing children，Oklahoma Lieutenant Governor Todd Lamb said. The school took a direct hit from the tornado，Lamb told CNN.Police and fire crews pulled some school children from the devastation，a KFOR television reporter said from the scene.The National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center provided the town with a warning 16 minutes before the tornado touched down at 3：01 p.m. local time(4：01 p.m. EDT), which is greater than the average eight to ten minutes of warning，said Keli Pirtle，a spokeswoman for the center in Norman，Oklahoma.The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration(FAA) imposed a temporary flight restriction that allowed only relief aircraft in the area，saying it was at the request of local police who wanted quiet to search for buried survivors.Oklahoma activated the National Guard，and the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency activated teams to support recovery operations and coordinate responses for multiple agencies.Briarwood Elementary School，which also stood in the storms path，was all but destroyed. On the first floor, sections of walls had been peeled away, affording clear views into the building, while in other areas，cars hurled by the storm winds were lodged in the walls.While the school was a wreck，nearby playground clear equipment stood undamaged，though littered with rubble. Across the street，people picked through the remains of their homes，looking for any possessions they might salvage.The number of injured as reported by several hospitals rose rapidly throughout the afternoon.32From this passage we can infer that .Athis tornado is the most serious in history in the USABthis tornado led to 20 school children deaths in OklahomaCthis tornado isnt the deadliest one in history in the USADthis tornado hit entire tracts of homes and schools badly33What does the author want to show us in the 6th paragraph?AThe National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center didnt provide the exact time for people.BThe National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center had warned people of the tornado ahead of time.CThe National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center should warn people of the tornado ahead of eight to ten minutes.DThe National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center had warned people of the tornado at 3：01 p.m.34Why did the FAA impose a temporary flight restriction in Oklahoma?AThe weather there was not suitable for flight.BThe flights werent allowed to pass over Oklahoma.CPeople wanted quiet to search for buried survivors.DThe injured wanted quiet to have a good rest in hospitals.35. Where may we see this article?A. In a story bookB. In a government reportC. In a victims memoirs(回忆录)D. In a newspaper第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Large meals make people full and sleepy. 36 We want our children to learn, not falling asleep at their desks , so lets keep those lunch on the lighter side. You can do this if you provide them with a good breakfast.By working beside your children and discussing what they eat for lunch, you are helping them understand the importance of whole foods and the avoidance of junk foods. 37 As they get older these good habits will stay with them. They will learn that these types of food will help them feel better and look better ; give them more energy. Try to let them see that the food choices they are making will help them feel so much better . 38 I know of one family that actually had the food pyramid on the wall of their kitchen and it helped their children pick out what foods they wanted . Everyone got a chance to decide what to eat , but they had to pick protein , vegetables and fruit. In addition , the mother had a book with recipes for healthy foods. 39 So children knew what healthy foods they should choose. Unlike today , when we grew up we played outside, rode our bikes , ran around , skated , and the list goes on and on. 40 So in addition to the above healthy eating choices, you need to plan some activities for your children today other than the television or video games.A. We didnt have TV or video games.B. How are children helped to choose their food?C. You are helping them make smart informed choices .D. Think what large meals do to your children at school.E. What adults eat daily has a great effect on their children.F. All of the recipes had pictures of what the food looked like.G. The recipes for children should mainly include healthy foods.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My husband Jeff and I moved into our new home in Scottsbluff last year just before Christmas. I did not have the 41 or energy to carry out my traditional Christmas decorating and baking activities. What was the point, anyway? It was going to be a 42 Christmas after all. 43 , the neighborly nature of west Nebraska residents started to trickle (陆续来临) in. There was a 44 on the door one evening. It was Jeffs new colleague, John Smith, and his wife, Phyllis. The Smiths had stopped by to 45 us with a loaf of homemade bread. They pointed out a 46 on the porch (门廊). Apparently the doorbell wasnt working in the cold snowy weather and we had 47 a visit from the Browns, our across-the-street neighbors, who brought us a Christmas card and more Christmas cookies. The 48 feelings brought by these thoughtful gestures lasted longer than the food.As Jeff and I were 49 pre-Christmas snow from our driveway, Ernie Guzman came over from next door to 50 us to dig out. Then, we received an invitation to 51 a Christmas Eve meal with our neighbors, Ernie and Nancy Sommer, and their 52 a 90-year-old lady, who also had no family in the immediate area with whom to spend the holiday. Our Christmas Eve was quite merry, thanks to our 53 . Our Christmas morning 54 was special, thanks to the Smiths gift of bread. I was so 55 for these gestures of welcome, especially during the holidays.This year, we were again unable to be with our families for Christmas. The 56 and work schedules just made things too difficult. 57 that sense of Christmas isolation (孤立) all too well, we decided to try to round up some other folks who were 58 in the holidays. Lonely people are all around us, but most of us 59 notice them. Just take a look around you. Sometimes, the smallest 60 gesture can make a world of difference