中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究 九全 units 12习题 人教新目标版

我们在这里，召开私营企业家联谊会，借此机会，我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会，祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康，祝各位企业家事业兴旺第一部分 教材知识研究九年级（全）Units 1-2（限时：60分钟满分：76分）一、完形填空 （15分）（2017原创） Do you want to learn English well? All English learners want to improve their English, _1_ as you know, it can be difficult! Here are some proven（经过证实的） _2_ to help you learn.Speaking_3_ as often and as much as possible! This is the best way to _4_ English! There is nothing _5_ than conversations to help you improve. Whereas，you can practice reading, writing, and listening _6_ your own. But its obviously better to speak English with someone. The best way to do this is to live in an Englishspeaking_7_.Take an English course in an English language school, or better still, learn English in an Englishspeaking country.ListeningIts also good to _8_TV shows, or movies in English. The news can be _9_ to learn from for primary level students, but the more you listen, the more youll pick up. Its good to have something you can listen to over and over again. For example, a DVD can be _10_ whereas a news report can only be heard once. While listening to something more than once; first, try to _11_ the general meaning, then, listen a second time for more indepth information.ReadingReading English is something you can do to help you learn on _12_own, outside the classroom. Have a dictionary at hand to look up new words and _13_ write them down in a notebook. Try to use these new words in conversations, for its a great way to learn.WritingTry keeping a _14_. Write something in English every day, even if its very simple. Start with small sentences and make them longer. Writing gives you a good _15_ to review words you have learned in the past, and the time to think about grammar as you write.1. A. andB. butC. soD. or2. A. ways B. suggestion C. informationD. website3. A. ListenB. ReadC. WriteD. Speak4. A. sendB. find C. learnD. look5. A. good B. badC. betterD. best6. A. inB. ofC. withD. on7. A. environment B. cityC. library D. company8. A. watchB. breakC. like D. agree9. A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring10. A. waitedB. foundC. repeatedD. repaid11. A. speakB. takeC. bringD. grasp12. A. youB. hisC. yourD. her13. A. neverB. thenC. tooD. once14. A. diaryB. bookC. computerD. game15. A. spaceB. reasonC. chanceD. aim二、阅读理解 （16分）A（2016盐城改编）I have tried to write a ghost story that wont make you unhappy with yourselves, with each other, with the seasons, or with me. I hope it haunts your houses pleasantly Charles DickensOne Christmas Eve, old Scrooge and Bob were working busily in his office. It was a cold, foggy day. The fog was so thick that the houses opposite were like ghosts. It was only three oclock in the afternoon, but it was already quite dark.“Merry Christmas, Uncle! God bless you！”cried a happy voice. It was Scrooges nephew.“Bah！”said Scrooge“Humbug（骗人的话）！”“Christmas is a humbug! Surely you dont mean that, Uncle.” said his nephew.“I do，”said Scrooge.“Merry Christmas! What reason have you got to be merry? Youre poor.”“OK, then，” replied the nephew cheerfully. “What reason have you got to be sad? You are rich. Dont be angry, Uncle！”said his nephew.“What else can I be？” answered the uncle, “I live in a world of fools! Merry Christmas! Whats Christmas time to you? Its a time for paying bills without money. Its a time for finding yourself a year older, but not richer. Everyone who goes around sayingMerry Christmas should have his tongue cut out. Yes, he should！”“Uncle! Please dont say that！”said the nephew, “Ive always thought of Christmas time as a good time, a kind, and a charitable, happy time. And so, Uncle, Christmas has never put any gold or silver in my pocket, but I think it has done me good. And it will do me good. And I say, God bless it！” Bob, standing in the corner of the room, applauded（鼓掌）. He realized his mistake very soon, and went quickly back to his work, but Scrooge had heard him.“One more sound from you, Bob Cratchit，”said Scrooge,“and youll celebrate Christmas by losing your job！”“Dont be angry with him, Uncle. Come and have dinner with us tomorrow.”“No.” said Scrooge.“Im sorry you dont want to celebrate Christmas. But I do. So a Merry Christmas, Uncle！”“Good afternoon！”said Scrooge.“And a Happy New Year！”said his nephew.“Good afternoon！”said Scrooge again.His nephew left the room. He stopped to wish Bob a Merry Christmas. And Bob replied, “A Merry Christmas to you, too.”1. In which season did the story take place?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.2. What did Scrooge think of Christmas wish?A. It was simple. B. It was important.C. It was stupid. D. It was necessary.3. What did Scrooges nephew mean by saying“Christmas time is a charitable time”？A. Christmas was a time to be generous and kind.B. Christmas was a time to do some challenging work.C. His uncle should give some money to his family.D. His uncle should give away his money to the poor.4. Which of the following is TRUE about Scrooge and Bob?A. Scrooge was Bobs uncle. B. Bob worked for Scrooge.C. Scrooge celebrated Christmas with Bob. D. Bob was Scrooges visitor.5. What can we infer（推断）from the story?A. Scrooge was working busily in his office before Christmas. B. No rich people wanted to waste their time to celebrate Christmas. C. Bob as well as Scrooges nephew believed in Christmas wish. D. Scrooge refused his nephews invitation to dinner on Christmas Day.B（2016陕西改编）Reading makes one wise, but many adults seldom read. They say they are too busy to have time to read. Sure. They have work to do. They have families to support. But these are only excuses. The fact is that they havent got a reading habit. A reading habit isnt something natural. It needs to be trained. And its never too late to develop a reading habit.Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit. A book in rich colours and with simple patterns（图案）such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies of three months old. When they reach six months, they will become interested in simple story books in rich colours.When children get old enough to read by themselves, its necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand. Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.Only buying books for children isnt enough. For kids, parents are their first teachers. So parents should read books to set an example. Children will follow them. Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill. And it is the most valuable way for children to learn. This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.1. According to the writer, many adults seldom read because they_. A. dont have enough timeB. have to work all the timeC. havent got a reading habitD. have to support the family2. The underlined word“imitating”means_. A. copying B. readingC. testing D. missing3. We can learn from the passage that_. A. story books are better than books in coloursB. a reading habit comes from certain trainingC. a threemonthold kid likes simple storiesD. too easy books help keep a reading habit三、任务型阅读 （5分）（2017原创） 下面为某校老师所做的一个关于学生课外时间如何学习英语的调查报告，请你根据报告内容完成下列柱状图。A teacher has done a survey about how students learn English out of class recently. Almost all students read and recite English words. They think vocabulary is the most important for English learning. More than 40 students do a lot of written exercises. Nearly 20 students go over their notes they have taken in class. However, only a few students spend time practicing listening and speaking. In my opinion, listening and speaking are the secrets of becoming a good language learner. We need to do lots of listening and speaking practice, such as watching English movies and listening to English songs. Also, chatting with foreigners can be helpful.1. Title: _ 四、词汇运用 （10分）（2017预测） If you want to learn a foreign language well, you should follow some ways. Here are some suggestions for you。1_（第一）, you must pay attention to the importance of listening and speaking. The children in Englishspeaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. You can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word and pay attention to key words in the sentences. Somebody may be a good 2_（倾听者）, but he dare not speak. Hes afraid of 3_（犯错）mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes 4_（当时候）we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be 5_（勇敢）. There are no secrets to learn English. Try to have conversations 6_（和）your friends or foreigners in English. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When theres 7_（没有人）to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. Its interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First, you must choose the books youre interested in. A lot of reading will 8_（提高） your language sense. This is the most important. Then, keep writing English diaries. You can also write English articles 9_ （流利地）. You may even post them to English magazines. Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well, lets 10_（练习）more from now on. Im sure youll improve English well in this way.五、语法填空 （10分）（2017原创） Do you love watching beautiful lanterns outside？The best time to do this is during the Lantern Festival, which 1_（fall）on the 15th day of the first lunar month. Watching lanterns is a great event. In some places, people like sending out sky lanterns, when the bright lights fly 2_（high）in the sky, people bless（为祈福） family members and make wishes. In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic（浪漫的）. At that time, young girls werent 3_（allow） to go out very often except during some festivals. Therefore, watching lanterns gave them 4_ chance to meet each other. Besides 5_（watch）lanterns, we also eat yuanxiao on this day.Chinese people eat this delicious snack to mark the last day of the lunar New Year 6_ （celebrate）. People in the north call the sweet dumplings yuanxiao. It is said that the 7_（one）month of the lunar calendar is called the yuanyue . “Night” was called xiao in Chinese. So the day is called Yuanxiao Festival. However, in the south, people call the snack tangyuan. It sounds 8_“tuanyuan”. Yuanxiao is usually 9_big as a pingpong ball. They have sweet fillings. But people in some places in China make tangyuan with 10_（salt）fillings. What kind of Yuanxiao do you like? 六、书面表达 （20分）（2016河北改编） 关于“说英语”问题，李华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给要求写一篇短文。要求：1.用“Li Hua”或“Miss Wang”补全短文首句；2. 写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名；4. 词数80100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇： shy; make a mistake; believe inI am_答案九年级（全）Units 1-2一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章从说、听、读、写四个方面介绍了学好英语的几种方法。1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C二、A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了老斯克