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系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法,要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。阅读七选五专练(一)A(2016兰州市高三诊断考试)People need homes: children assume their parents place as home; boarders call school “home” on weekdays; married couples work together to build new homes; and travelers . have no place to call “home”, at least for a few nights._1_?Dont they have the right to a home? Of course they do. Some regular travelers take their own belongings: like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very familiar with service and attendants; others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homely. _2_!And how about maintaining relationships while in transit? _3_; some send letters and postcards, or even photos; others may just call and say hi, just to let their friends know that theyre still alive and well. _4_. Making friends on the way helps travelers feel more or less at home. Backpackers in youth hostels may become very good friends, even closer than siblings.Nowadays, fewer people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a sense of belonging? _5_.Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and imagination, we can make the place we stay “home”. AHome is the harbor for travelersBPeople find ways to keep in touchCDo all people have a comfortable homeDSome keep contact with their friends via InternetESo how about people who have to travel for extended periods of timeFWhenever we step out of our local boundaries, there is always another “home” waiting to be foundGFurthermore, driving a camping car during ones travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like home only mobileB(2016银川一中高三第一次模拟考试) High school can be quite the stressful time for any student. There are numerous stresses to deal with and the pressure can be more intense as you enter your senior year. _1_ The answer is as follows._2_ Adjust your approach to your specific situation. For instance, if youre active in your community and your school and have a large family, you may feel depressed by having all these people involved in your life on a daily basis. _3_ You just may need a moment to be alone and collect your thoughts before moving on to the challenges that face you._4_ If your stress persists and you cant figure out a way to handle it, you may want to try speaking to your school counselor (顾问). If you dont feel comfortable speaking to your counselor, try getting some other types of counseling.Realize your limits, and plan around them. Dont take on more than you can handle. If you take on too many things, you will be spread too thin and wont be able to perform at your best in anything. _5_ You will definitely feel more at ease!ASeek professional counseling.BWhy does the stress come into being?CTry thinking of alternative ways to deal with stress.DWhen you feel relieved, you can have a happier life.ETaking some time out to be alone may be the best way to handle such stress.FBut how on earth can you reduce some of the stress?GEvaluate what tasks and activities are most important and leave others behind.C(2017辽宁省东北育才学校高三第五次模拟考试) True friends are rare to come by these days. Even if you believe youve connected with someone, _1_? And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may have let you down. There are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto that friend.A true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens. Through good times and bad times, _2_. They will accept you for who you are without trying to change you, and they will be there to help you grow in new ways.Trust is another important aspect. A true friend will keep your secrets. They will be honest and be someone you can depend on. They will listen and be someone you know you can talk things over with, _3_.Friendship is a twoway street though. To find true friends and keep them, _4_. Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them. Be someone your friends can depend on as well and offer them the same things they give to you. A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the effort in. If you are the only one making an effort, be honest.There will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship. If it can survive those barriers, _5_. St.Thomas Aquinas said, “There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship” and it holds true.Athey will stand by youBHow often does he let you downCas if they could offer you great helpDyou must in turn be the same as wellEit will be stronger and better than everFhow do you really know he is a true friendGeven if they may not have advice to share with youD(2016吉林省实验中学高三第一次模拟考试) Every person has a great deal of love to give. _1_ Here is a general guide to loving. Say it. When you say the words “I love you”, make sure you really mean it and are willing to do anything for that special person._2_ If you love someone, you should understand how they feel, where they come from, and who they are. Realize how they could also love you back just as well.Love unconditionally. Giving unconditional love requires you to love without any expectations. _3_ It seems difficult to only love and not demand anything in return in todays world where everyone is selfish. But even in the world we see many examples of unconditional love, for example the love a mother gives to her child and the love between two life partners. To love unconditionally, you will have to learn to sacrifice (牺牲) yourself and your desires and also realize that someone may have a different way of showing his and her love for you. _4_Realize it can be lost. If you realize you can lose the one you love, then you have a greater appreciation of what you have. _5_ Dont make idol of the person you love. This will place them under unnecessary pressure and will likely result in you losing them. Never stop loving. Even if you have been hurt before. You should not stop giving love.ATry loving just for the sake of love.BPut yourself in someone elses shoes.CThere are many different ways to explain love.DThink how lucky you are to have someone to love.EDo not expect to be loved back in exactly the same way.FIt doesnt make you a bad person to desire someone elses love.GThere are many different ways to love someone (or even yourself)阅读七选五专练(一)A语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,阐述了怎样让旅行者找到一种归属感。1选E根据上文可知,人们都需要家,那么旅行者呢,他们至少有几个晚上没有家。而下文叙述,他们就没有拥有家的权利吗?他们当然有。E项“那么,那些不得不延长旅行时间的人呢”,符合上下文语境。故选E。2选G本段主要是说对于旅行者来说,出门在外也要有家的感觉。G项“此外,旅行者在旅行期间开着宿营车并在车里睡觉也有家的感觉,只不过它是移动的”符合语境。故选G。3选D空格前一句意为:在旅行过程中如何(与家人、朋友)保持联系?结合下文中一些保持联系的方式可知,D项“一些人通过网络与他们的朋友保持联系”符合语境。故选D。4选B根据上文可知,有些人会寄信件和明信片,甚至是照片,其他人可能只是打电话问候一下,只是想让朋友知道他们还活着并且过得很好。根据下文可知,在路上交朋友也能或多或少地带给旅行者家的感觉。B项“人们会找到很多方法来保持联系”能够联系上下文。故选B。5选F根据上文可知,现在,越来越少的人在他们自己的城市工作,他们要如何培养归属感?而下文又提到,无论我们在哪里,只要用一点点的努力和想象,我们就能使我们待的地方变为“家”。F项“无论何时我们走出自己的城市,总有另一个家等着我们去发现”符合语境。故选F。B语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要向高中生提供了一些减压的建议。1选F根据下文“The answer is as follows.”可知,空格处应是提出了一个问题,且根据下文给出的关于如何减压的建议可知,应选F。2选C根据下文可知,要根据具体情况调整方法,由此可知,解决压力时要有备用的方法。C项与下文紧密衔接。故选C。3选E下文主要说的是要给自己一些独处时间来整理思路。E项“处理这类压力的最好方法是一个人待一段时间”与下文衔接,符合语境。故选E。4选A根据下文可知,本段建议如果自己无法应对压力,应去咨询学校顾问或寻求其他咨询帮助。A项能概括本段内容。故选A。5选G根据上文可和,本段提出的建议是:认清自己的极限并以此为基础制订计划,这就要求我们分清轻重缓急;再根据空格后内容“你一定会感到很轻松”可知,G项“评估什么任务和活动最重要,然后舍弃其他不重要的”承接上下文。故选G。C语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文,主要介绍了如何判断友情真假以及找到真正的朋友的方法。1选F空格后句子意为“你常常会发现你原以为能够信任的人也许会让你失望”;结合“And”可知,空格处
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