高一英语3月月考试题_4

我们在这里，召开私营企业家联谊会，借此机会，我代表成都市渝中工商局、渝中区私营企业协会，祝各位领导新年快乐、工作愉快、身体健康，祝各位企业家事业兴旺福建省晋江市2016-2017学年高一英语3月月考试题（时间120分钟 满分150分）第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why doesnt the man tell the woman the way to the hospital?A. Because he is a stranger to the city.B. Because he doesnt want to tell her the way.C. Because he doesnt feel like talking with her.2. Where are the two speakers?A. They are in an office. B. They are in the street. C. They are at home.3. Why doesnt the man lend his dictionary to the woman?A. Because he is using it. B. Because he hasnt brought it with him.C. Because he doesnt want to lend it to the woman.4. What does the woman want to borrow from the man?A. A dictionary. B. A pen. C . A rubber.5. What does the woman offer to do?A. To wash some clothes for the man. B. To carry his box. C. To look after his child.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. English. B. Hobby.C. Weather.7. What is Peter worried about?A .English people. B. His English. C. Going out.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. When is Marys birthday?A. On August 15th. B. On August 16th. C . On August 12th.9. What time will the party begin?A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:20 p.m. C. At 1:40 p.m.10. Will Jean come to the party?A. No, she wont, because shell meet her sister at the station.B. Yes, she will, but she will be late for the party.C. Not sure. Perhaps she wont be able to come.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Where are the speakers?A .At a museum. B. In a shop. C. In a school.12. What are they talking about?A. A country. B.A china.C.A gun.13. How long has the man worked here?A. For two years. B. For five years. C. For ten years.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and parent. C. Doctor and patient.15. Who probably thought it was much worse than it really was?A. The child. B. The mother of the boy. C. Everyone there.16. Whats the matter with the man?A. He has a headache and feels bad. B. He is frightened of the blood.C .He hurt himself on the head.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What was the young father doing?A. He was looking after his child. B. He was paying a visit to an old neighbour.C. He was working with an old neighbour.18. What were they talking about?A. Children. B. Their houses. C .Their trees.19. Why did the young tree bend over to one side?A. Because it was pulled by a string. B. Because it was dying.C. Because it was too thin to stand straight alone.20. What did the young father learn from the old man?A. He neednt be strict with children. B. He learned how strict parents should be with their children.C. He learned how to plant a tree.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该选项的标号涂黑。AI took the bus to work for many years. No one knew each other; the passengers all sat there sleepily in the morning. The bus was cheerless and silent.One of the passengers was a small gray-haired man who took the bus to the center for senior citizens every morning. No one ever paid very much attention to him.One July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled. The driver nodded guardedly(戒备地). The rest of us were silent.The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile and said in a loud voice: “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good Morning” in reply.The following weeks, our friend was dressed in a nice old suit and tie. His thin hair had been carefully combed. He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he even had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver turned around smiling and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?” We never got to know if his name really was “Charlie”, but he nodded shyly and said yes. The other passengers whistled and clapped at him. Charlie waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat.Every morning after that Charlie always brought flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasnt waiting at his usual stop. When he wasnt there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick orhopefully on holiday somewhere.When we came nearer to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. We all held our breaths when he went to the door.The old gentle man was fine, but one of his close friends had died over the weekend. How silent we were the rest of the way to work.The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop, stooping (弯腰) a bit more, a little bit more gray, and without a tie. Inside the bus was silent. Even though no one had talked about it, all of us sat there silently, our eyes filled with tears and a bunch of wild flowers in our hands.21. From the passage, we can infer that .A. people always cared about each other on the busB. people were unhappy and sleepy on the bus because they were tiredC. smiles can shorten the distance between peopleD. people are not good at communicating in the country22. What are we sure about the old man?A. His name was Charlie.B. He worked at the center for senior citizens.C. He got sick over the weekend.D. He was in great sorrow when we saw him the next Monday.23. Which of the following is not true?A. The atmosphere on the bus was cheerful and lively at first.B. People were surprised at the old mans first greeting.C. People were worried about the old mans absence.D. People on the bus at last shared happiness and sorrow together.24 Which would be the best title for the passage？A. How to Shorten the Distance between PeopleB. Smiles Make a Bus Feel Like HomeC. Charlie, A Smiling Gentle ManD. The Key to Friendship Communication B Baby girls make their way directly for dolls as soon as they can crawl(爬行)，while boys will head for cars，a study has shownThe findings，the first to show differences in very young babies，suggest there is a biological basis to their preferences.Psychologists Dr Brenda Todd from City University London carried out an experiment involving 90 babies aged 9 months to 36 monthsThe babies were allowed to choose from seven toysSome were typically boys toys - a car，a digger，a ball and a blue teddyThe rest were girls toys: a pink teddy，a doll and a cooking setThey were placed a meter away from the toys；and could pick whichever toy they liked; their choice and the amount of time they spent playing with each toy were recorded.Of the youngest children （9 to 14 months），girls spent significantly longer playing with the doll than boys，and boys spent much more time with the car and ball than the girls didAmong the two and three-year-olds，girls spent 50 percent of the time playing with the doll while only two boys briefly touched itThe boys spent almost 90 percent of their time playing with cars，which the girls barely touchedThere was no link between the parents view on which toys were more appropriate for boys or girls，and the childrens choice.Dr Brenda Todd said，Children of this age are already exposed(显示出) to much socializationBoys may be given toys that go while girls get toys they can care for，which may help shape their preferenceBut these findings agree with the former idea that children show natural interests in particular kinds of toysThere could be a biological basis for their choicesMales through evolution(进化，发展) have been adapted to prefer moving objects，probably through hunting instincts(本能)，while girls prefer warmer colors such as pink，the color of a newborn baby. 25Baby boys and girls have different toy preferences probably because_.A. baby boys are much more active B. baby girls like bright colors more C. their parents treat them differently D. there is a natural difference between them .26.What can we infer from Paratraph3?A. Nine-month-old baby boys dont play with dolls at all.B. Two-year-old baby girls sometimes play with cars and balls.C. The older the babies are, the more obvious their preference is.D. Parents should teach their babies to share each others toys.27. What conclusion did Dr. Br4enda Todd draw from the results of the study?A. Adults purposely influence their babies preference.B. Babies preference isnt affected by social surroundings.C. Baby boys preferring to moving toys will be good at hunting.D. Baby girls preferring warmer colors will be warm-hearted.28. We may read this article in a _ section of a newspaper.A. science B .health C. education D . entertainment.C Like human beings, dogs may catch cold because of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs. If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes, coughs or sneezes(打喷嚏）, then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold.A dogs cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power （免疫力） to get rid of the cold naturally. Following are some of the things you can do if your dog gets a cold.You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet. Healthy food can really do wonders. Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet（兽医） or is healthy for your pet. Increase the intake of food which is rich in vitamins A, C and E.Keep your dog warm. The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house. Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet. At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets. This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast.Increase the fluid（流质）intake as it helps a lot. Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth （肉汤）in water which will give your dog strength. Warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections（呼吸道感染）.Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold. It makes the nasal（鼻的） passage wet, which helps proper breathing. Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes. Do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recovering.These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold. However, if you are not able to find any improvement in its health, then turn to the vet for help immediately. Take your dog for regular checkups so as to avoid complications（并发症）.29From the first paragraph we know about _.Athe difficulty in keeping a dog as a pet Bcharacteristics of sick dogsCthe similarities between dogs and human beings Dcauses and symptoms（症状）of cold in dogs 30When your dog catches cold, you should feed it on _.Aits favorite food Bthe suggested food by the vet Csome meat and water Dfood rich in vitamin B31When a dog catches cold, it is wrong to _.Akeep it inside during cold and wet weather Bleave it inside the bathroom full of steam Clet it eat too much solid food Dkeep it sleeping on rugs at home32It can be learnt from the text that _.Aa dogs cold can always disappear naturallyBits quite easy to make a sick dog recover from coldCtreating a dogs cold sometimes needs a vets help Dcold in dogs wont spread between each other. DThe iPhone, the iPad: each of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fad(一时的风尚). Apple has cleverly taken advantage of the power of the letter “i” - and many other brands are following suit. The BBCs iPlayer - which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet -used the title in 2008. A lovely bear - popular in the US and UK - that plays music and video is called “iTeddy”. A slimmed-down version(简装本) of Londons Independent newspaper was started last week under the name “i”.In general, single-letter prefixes(前缀) have been popular since the 1990s, when terms such as e-mail and e-commerce(电子商务) first came into use.Most “i” products are targeted at （针对）young people and considering the major readers of Independents “i”, its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionable name.But its hard to see whats so special about the letter “i”. Why not use “a”, “b”, or “c” instead? According to Tony Thorne, head of the Language Center at Kings College, London, “i” works because its meaning has become ambiguous. When Apple uses “i”, no one knows whether it means Internet, information, individual or interactive, Thorne told BBC Magazines. “Even when Apple created the iPod, it seems it didnt have one clear definition（定义）,” he says.“However, thanks to Apple, the term is now connected with portability (轻便) .”adds Thorne.Clearly the letter “i” also agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on the individual. Each person believes they have their own needs, and we love personalized products for this reason.Along with “Google” and “blog”, readers of BBC Magazines voted “i” as one of the top 20 words that have come to define the last decade(十年).But as history shows, people grow tired of fads. From the 1900s to 1990s, products with “2000” in their names became fashionable as the year was connected with all things advanced and modern. However, as we entered the new century, the fashion disappeared. 33. We can infer that the Independents “i” is designed for _.A. young readers B. old readers C. fashionable women D. engineers34 The underlined word “ambiguous” means “_”.A. popular B. uncertain C. clear D. unique35. The writer suggests that _.A. “i” products are often of high quality B. iTeddy is alive bearC. the letter “b” replaces letter “i” to name the productsD. the popularity of “i” products may not last long第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Be a Green Child!What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than（不仅仅）just a color. _36_ Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldnt be such a lovely home for us human beings. What can we do? Heres a four-step guide to being green:Reduce It!_37_ hower means you used less water fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater（热水器）that warmed up the water.Reuse It!Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society”. That means that were a little too willing to throw away old stuff(东西) and buy new stuff. _38_ For example, if your baby brother becomes older and loses interest in his plastic basketball hoop(蓝圈), why not give it to another family who has a little kid?Recycle It!Recycling has never been easier. Many communities will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. Recycled goods go to a recycling center, where they can be turned into new cans, battles, and paper.Enjoy It!Its true that rubbish and pollution are problems, but the Earth is still a huge and beautiful place thats ready for you to explore. _39_ Go for a hike, visit local centers and gardens, and climb up mountains.But before you travel the globe, take a look at your own backyard. Is there s spot where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable again? _40_A. If so, get out there and get your hands dirty. B. Turn off the water when youre brushing your teeth.C. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment.D. When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. E. You can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city.F. Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might. G. You can watch with pride as your tree takes root and your garden plants grow. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had liked a beautiful 41 , and knowing her husband could 42 it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the 43 , her husband told her how 44 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 45 her a beautiful gift package (纸盒). She opened it and 46 a Bible. 47 , she raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a Bible?” She was so 48 that she left him. Many years passed and the lady was very 49 in business. She owned two large companies. She 50 her husband was very old, and thought perhaps she should go to 51 him. But before she could, she 52 a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and 53 things. When she arrived at his house, sadness 54 her heart. She saw the still new 55 , just as she had left it years before. With 56 , she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring 57 from the Bible to the floor and a 58 could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card w