高三英语二轮复习 第三板块 题型五 完形填空专练（二）记叙文（二）

系统掌握蕴含其中的马克思主义立场观点方法，要在系统学习、深刻领会、科学把握习近平教育思想上下功夫。精心组织开展学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神知识问答活动。完形填空专练(二)记叙文(二)A(2016郑州市高中毕业年级第二次质量预测)I had just started my second year studying at Cambridge University when I was faced with the news I had never expected. A lump in my neck _1_ out to be cancer. I would _2_ six months of chemotherapy (化疗)After the shock, I was struck by this thought: my _3_ didnt have any room for cancer. I had so much I wanted to _4_ and so many goals I wanted to chase.I was faced with the _5_ job of telling my friends and family. Then, I had to decide whether to _6_ in Cambridge and take five exams at the end of the year. My doctor _7_ against it, and so did my parents and teachers.My doctors and teachers convinced me that taking some time off to _8_ and relax would be the best thing for me. I could not think of anything _9_. I did not want to _10_ a year of my life, receiving pity from those around me.Together with my parents, I tried to persuade the university to _11_ me to stay at Cambridge and study only half the course. At the end of the year I would take two exams. It was really a _12_ to persuade them to agree.Treatment began and I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week. It made me feel _13_， but to a much lesser degree than I had expected. I was _14_ to read, eat and socialize exactly as I used to. I slept a lot and rested a lot, but I also worked hard at my studies. It gave me focus, and it also gave me purpose. Completing my _15_ at the end of term felt like a great personal victory.I took a _16_ to continue studying while undergoing treatment, and it _17_. I was successful in my exams and more _18_， I made a full recovery.Every person facing a disease like cancer must make the _19_ that are right for them. I am _20_that I made the decision that was right for me.1.A.stuck Bcame Cturned Dworked2A.require Bexpect Csense Darrange3A.body Bmemories Cfamily Ddreams4A.face Bachieve Cshow Dunderstand5A.necessary Btemporary Cdifficult Ddisappointing6A.join Btreat Csettle Dcontinue7A.fought Badvised Cacted Ddecided8A.recover Bexercise Cstudy Dplay9A.better Bworse Cmore Dless10A.save Bspend Ctake Dmiss11A.help Bremind Callow Dinvite12A.struggle Bfailure Cburden Dtrouble13A.tired Brelaxed Cconfident Dnervous14A.afraid Bready Cable Deager15A.purpose Bprojects Ctreatment Dexams16A.rest Brisk Cprivilege Djob17A.ended up Bpassed on Cpaid off Dbroke out18A.clearly Binterestingly Cspecifically Dimportantly19A.choices Bchanges Cefforts Dchances20A.surprised Bexcited Cdetermined DproudB(2016福州市普通高中毕业班质量检查) For most of my adult life, I felt empty inside. That was just like there was a hole in my _1_. It didnt matter what Id do after the excitement was gone. I really wanted to _2_ inner emptiness that filled me very much. _3_，I decided to find something to help in the _4_. After I looked around, I _5_ myself in the psychology section. To my amazement, I did find some_6_books. I borrowed several books and began reading. I_7_ reading for several years. I enjoyed feeling _8_ my life was changing by putting what I learnt into practice. But I still had a vague feeling that I was _9_ something. When my son, Todd, was suddenly_10_ in a car accident, I was shocked and I came to the end of my “_11_”. I somehow got to know I _12_ much more than my own selfwill to _13_ the death of my son. I turned to my friends for help. I shared my _14_ with them, and they just brought something _15_ out of Todds death. In an instant, I felt an amazing feeling of _16_. Over time, I started to notice the “empty feeling” I _17_ was completely gone.Inner emptiness _18_ a lack of one thing only: a lack of awareness of love. We live in a universe of love, which is always _19_ to us each, and you wont feel empty inside _20_ you know how to open yourself to that love.1.A.soul Broom Clife Dbook2A.catch sight of Bget rid of Ctake advantage of Dmake mention of3A.Still BHowever COtherwise DTherefore4A.library Bbookstore Csection Duniverse5A.enjoyed Bhelped Cexpressed Dfound6A.puzzling Bcontemporary Cinteresting Dcontroversial7A.considered Bcontinued Crejected Dremembered8A.why Bhow Cwhen Dwhere9A.missing Bexploring Csearching Dappreciating10A.disabled Binjured Cblinded Dkilled11A.selfpity Bselfdoubt Cselfhelp Dselfinterest12A.lost Bneeded Ckept Dobtained13A.find out Bthink about Cget across Ddeal with14A.experience Btrouble Csorrow Dworry15A.positive Bresponsible Cregretful Denthusiastic16A.emptiness Bkindness Csafety Dlove17A.had Bignored Cknew Dinspired18A.relies on Brefers to Ccomes from Dresults in19A.admirable Baffordable Cavailable Dadjustable 20A.after Bif Cthough Dunless完形填空专练(二)记叙文(二)A语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在剑桥大学读书期间患上了癌症，医生和老师都建议“我”休学治疗，但是“我”坚持边上学边治疗，最后“我”不仅顺利通过了考试，也完全康复了。1选C根据空后的“out to be cancer”可以判断，“我”脖子上的肿块原来是癌症；turn out to be为固定搭配，意为“结果是，证明是”。2选A根据上句可知，“我”脖子上的肿块是癌症；根据常识可以判断，“我”需要化疗。A项意为“需要”，符合语境。3选D根据空后的“I had so much . I wanted to chase”可以判断，“我”有许多梦想要实现(achieve)，有许多目标要追寻，“我”的梦想里没有什么空间可以放得下癌症，故D项正确。4选B参见上题解析。5选C根据空后的“job of telling my friends and family”并结合语境可知，“我”患上癌症，将这个消息告诉朋友和家人是一件困难的事。故C项正确。6选D根据空后的“take five exams at the end of the year”可知，此处表示这时“我”要决定是否要继续在剑桥的学业。D项意为“继续”，符合语境。7选B医生建议“我”不要继续读书。B项意为“建议”，符合语境。8选A医生和老师都认为休学对于“我”的康复和休息是最好的选择。A项意为“康复”，符合语境。9选B根据语境可以判断，“我”很想留在剑桥继续上学，故此处表示“我”想不到比休学更糟的事情了。B项意为“更糟的”，符合语境。10选D根据语境及空后的“receiving pity”可知，医生建议“我”休学，而“我”不想失去一年的大学时光。D项意为“错过，失去”，符合语境。11选C“我”努力说服学校同意“我”继续留在剑桥读书。allow sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，故C项正确。A项意为“帮助”，B项意为“提醒”，D项意为“邀请”，都与语境不符。12选A根据空后的“to persuade them to agree”可以判断，说服学校接受“我”继续读书是一件难事。A项意为“难事”，符合语境。B项意为“失败”，C项意为“重担”，D项意为“麻烦”，都与语境不符。13选A根据上句中的“I was up and down from Cambridge to London every other week”可知，“我”每两周就要从剑桥到伦敦来回颠簸接受治疗；据此可判断，“我”感到很疲劳。A项意为“疲劳的”，符合语境。14选C根据该句中的“as I used to ”可判断，“我”跟从前一样能够阅读、吃饭和社交。C项意为“能够”，符合语境。15选D根据上文第五段的倒数第二句“At the end of the year I would take two exams”可知，“我”在年底要参加两场考试；据此可以判断，在期末完成考试对于“我”来说就像是一个巨大的成功。D项意为“考试”，符合语境。A项意为“目的”，B项意为“项目”，C项意为“治疗”，都与语境不符。16选B根据该句中的“continue studying while undergoing treatment”可以判断，在治疗过程中，“我”继续上学，这是冒险的。B项意为“风险”，符合语境，故B项正确。A项意为“休息”，C项意为“特权”，D项意为“工作”，都与语境不符。17选C根据下句中的“I was successful in my exams”可知，“我”考试成功了，“我”的努力奏效了。C项意为“取得成功，奏效”，符合语境。A项意为“最终成为”，B项意为“传给”，D项意为“爆发”，都与语境不符。18选D根据空后的“I made a full recovery”可知，更重要的是，“我”完全康复了。D项意为“重要地”，符合语境。A项意为“清晰地”，B项意为“有趣地”，C项意为“特别地”，都与语境不符。19选A通读上文可知，“我”在是否休学去接受治疗的问题上做出了正确的选择。下文中的“I made the decision that was right for me ”是提示。A项意为“选择”，符合语境。20选D根据该句中的“that I made the decision that was right for me”可以判断，“我”对做出正确的选择感到骄傲。D项意为“骄傲的”，符合语境。A项意为“惊奇的”，B项意为“兴奋的”，C项意为“坚决的”，都与语境不符。B语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者在自己成年生活的很多时候都会感到内心空虚，于是作者通过读书的方式来摆脱这种空虚。后来，作者的儿子在一次车祸中丧生，作者最终在朋友的帮助下走出阴影，摆脱了空虚，并认识到爱的力量是伟大的。1选A根据第一段第一句中的“I felt empty inside.”可知，此处应指“那就像我的内心有一个洞”，soul意为“内心，心灵”，符合语境。故选A。2选B上下文提到作者感到内心空虚，因此此处应指她很想摆脱这种充满内心的空虚感。A项意为“看见”；B项意为“摆脱，除掉”；C项意为“利用”；D项意为“提到，提及”。故选B。3选D根据语境可知，作者想摆脱内心的空虚，因此她决定寻求帮助，therefore连接上下文，表示因果关系。故选D。4选A根据“I borrowed several books and began reading.”可知，作者是在图书馆里寻找可以帮助她的书籍。故选A。5选D固定搭配find oneself in .意为“发觉自己处于”，符合语境。故选D。6选C作者在图书馆找书是为了摆脱内心的空虚；由此可推知，她看有趣的书才会有帮助。A项意为“令人困惑的”；B项意为“当代的”；C项意为“有趣的”；D项意为“有争议的”。故选C。7选B由本句中的时间状语“for several years”可知，作者一读就读了好几年，因此continued符合语境。故选B。8选B句意：我喜欢那种通过把我所学到的东西付诸实践来感受我的生活是如何在发生变化的感觉。根据句意可知，how符合语境。故选B。9选A上文提到作者的生活确实发生了变化，此处“But”承接上下文，并引出下文不好的事情，B、C、D三项都与“But”的语境不符，因此“我觉得遗失了一些东西”符合语境。A项意为“失去，思念”；B项意为“探索”；C项意为“搜寻，寻找”；D项意为“欣赏，感激”。故选A。10选D根据下文中的“the death of my son”可知，作者的儿子Todd突然在一次车祸中丧生。故选D。11选C作者本来就内心空虚，因此她用读书的方式来摆脱空虚，但是儿子的死亡使她感到自我救赎走到了尽头。A项意为“自怜，自哀”