一般疑问句及其肯否定回答.doc

一般疑问句1、 内涵：由be动词，助动词do/does,情态动词can等引导的问句，并可由Yes或No进行回答的问句。2、 结构：Be(Am/Is/Are) Yes,主语人称代词_ Do/Does +主语+其他+？- Can No,主语人称代词_3、 题型（1） 、把陈述句改为一般疑问句： Eg.1.This is a pen. Is this a pen? 2.They are my parents. Are they your parents? 3.He is a good student. Is he a good student? 4.She is clever. Is she clever? Sum up:陈述句中有be动词的，改为一般疑问句的解题步骤：一提（把be动词提到句首并大写其首字母） 二变（I变you，my变your，we变you） 三照抄加问号（剩余部分直接照抄下来） 5.I can play football. Can you play football？6.Lily can sing English songs. Can Lily sing English songs?Sum up:陈述句中有情态动词can的，改为一般疑问句的解题步骤：一提（把情态动词can提到句首并大写其首字母） 二变（I变you，my变your，we变you） 三照抄加问号（剩余部分直接照抄下来）7.I have a pen pal. Do you have a pen pal ?8.He has a soccer ball. Does he have a soccer ball?9.She likes reading storybooks. Does she like reading storybooks?10.Mike wants to be a singer. Does Mike want to be a singer?Sum up:陈述句中有实意动词的（没有be/can），改为一般疑问句的解题步骤：一加（在句首加助动词Do/Does） 二变（I变you，my变your，we变you） 三照抄加问号（剩余部分直接照抄下来！实意动词要变回原型形式）练习：把下列句子改为一般疑问句。1. She is a girl. _2. Tony is a good boy. _3. I am Gina. _4. He likes bread for breakfast. _5. I want to read this book. _6. Yao Ming can play basketball well. _7. Sarah is dancing in the classroom. _8. He has a sister . _9. I will cook for my mother. _10. Id like a banana. _（2） 一般疑问句的肯否定回答：(1) 一般疑问句的解题口诀：谁引导，谁开头；谁开头，谁结尾。Eg.1.Is this your pen?- Yes,it is. (肯定回答)isnt=is not No,it isnt.(否定回答)cant=can not 2.Can you play the pipa? - Yes,I can. (肯定回答) No,I cant.(否定回答)dont=do not 3.Do you have a sister?- Yes,I do. (肯定回答) No,I dont.(否定回答) 4.Does he have a hat?- Yes,I does. (肯定回答) doesnt=does not No,I doesnt.(否定回答)this thesethat those问句中有指示代词的，则肯否定回答中的主语人称代词只能用it（单数this/that）或they(复数these/those)代替。练习:1. Is this your cup? -Yes,it _. 2. _ this your room? -No,it isnt.3. Are these your sisters? -NO,they _.4. _ those your pencils? -NO,they arent.5. Is this your father? -Yes,it _.6. Are these your brothers? -No,_ arent.7. Are you Tina? -Yes,_ am.8. Can you play the piano?-No,I _.9. Can he play tennis?-Yes,he _.10. Do you have a blue pen?-Yes,I _.11. _ he like tomatoes?-No,he doesnt.12. _she want to join us？-Yes,she does.13