高考英语大一轮复习 综合测试 外研版选修

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线综合测试(选修6)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W:Its pouring outside.My new jacket got all wet.M:Take it off and let me hang it up.W:Thanks.I hope the rain didnt hurt it.Its a new jacket,you know.M:Its a nice jacket.I think itll be OK when it is dry.1.What do they mainly talk about?(B)A.The rain.B.The jacket.C.The weather.(Text 2)M:You lost your job at the library?Oh,no!What will you do now?W:I think Ill just take a vacation.M:What will you do then?W:Ill worry about that later.2.What can we infer from the talk?(C)A.The woman is on vacation now.B.The woman is a little worried.C.The woman is not eager to find a job.(Text 3)M:What did you do after high school?W:I played in a band for a while.We played for dances around the country.M:Then what did you do?W:I started a recording company.Now I make music and money.3.What did the woman do just after high school?(A)A.She played in a band.B.She started a new company.C.She worked as a saleswoman.(Text 4)M:This pen costs 11 dollars,but Ive only got 7 dollars.W:Ive got 6 dollars,so Ill lend you the rest.4.How much will the woman lend the man?(C)A.6 dollars.B.7 dollars.C.4 dollars.(Text 5)W:If Lisa doesnt return my car in 15 minutes time,Im afraid were going to be late for the baseball game.M:Would you like me to get a taxi for you?5.What does the man offer to do?(A)A.Call her a taxi.B.Telephone Lisa.C.Ride his car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。(Text 6)W:Can you help me,Sir?M:What seems to be the trouble?W:There is something wrong with my bike.Brake,chain or something else?M:Oh,your wheels seem to have become loose.Thats dangerous.Without good wheels,accidents are more likely to happen.Youd better have them repaired as soon as possible.W:Where can I find a repairman?M:Theres one at the corner of the street,just next to the post office.It is about 150 meters away.W:Thank you,Sir.M:Youre welcome.6.Whats wrong with the womans bike?(A)A.The wheels are loose.B.The brake is loose.C.The chain is loose.7.Where does the conversation most probably take place?(B)A.In a post office.B.In the street.C.In a garage.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。(Text 7)W:What time is it now?M:Let me look at my watch.Oh,its nine-thirty already.W:Though today is Saturday,its time for us to get up,or well have a really late breakfast.M:We can have brunch in a Chinese restaurant for a change.W:What is brunch?M:Its a meal between breakfast and lunch.Many people prefer brunch on Saturdays.W:All right.Come on.You dont have to wear that much.Its warm today,much warmer than yesterday.M:How do you know?W:I listened to the weather forecast on TV last night.8.What will the two speakers have in a Chinese restaurant?(B)A.Breakfast.B.Brunch.C.Lunch.9.What is the weather like that day?(C)A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Warm.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。(Text 8)W:I feel like doing something tonight.How about going to a movie?M:Thats a good idea.Whats on tonight?W:Which do you prefer?Chinese pictures or foreign ones?M:Well,I think I prefer foreign,especially literary ones such as Gone with the Wind,The Red and Black.W:They are old but wonderful.I like them too.M:But what do you think of the actress and actor in Gone with the Wind?W:What an excellent pair!M:Yes,I think so.Shall we go to see Blue Horizons?I heard it was wonderful and we shouldnt miss it.W:Are Sophia Bellini and Richard Evans the leading actress and actor in it?M:Yeah,they are.W:Great!Those two are so smart that it must be worth seeing.M:Its certain that it is.Lets go.10.What do the speakers mainly talk about ?(B)A.Movie culture.B.Tonights plan.C.Literary works.11.What are the speakers going to see?(A)A.Blue Horizons.B.The Red and Black.C.Gone with the Wind.12.What does the woman say about Sophia Bellini and Richard Evans?(A)A.They are smart.B.They are an excellent pair.C.They are old but wonderful actors.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。(Text 9)M:Cindy!Have you heard the news?W:No,Steve.What do you mean?M:You know all the classes weve missed because of the snow?Were going to have to make them up and it will have to be during the spring break.W:Oh,no!We have our vacation all set!What are we going to do?Do the others know that?M:I dont know but I certainly cant afford to miss five days of classes this term.W:But I really dont want to cancel our trip.All of us have already booked our plane tickets!M:I can try to call the travel agency;maybe they can return our money.But before we do anything we need to speak with our professors.W:You think theyll excuse us from class?M:I dont know.But I think were going to have to speak to all of them anyway.W:Why didnt they add extra days at the end of the term before summer classes?M:Because of the graduation date,which cant be changed!W:Are other colleges around here doing the same thing?M:I would imagine so!It has been such a bad winter and weve missed too many classes.We really need to make them up.W:I know,I know.I was just really looking forward to this vacation.The idea of the sun and the beach!M:Oh,look,theres Professor Hampton right now!W:Come on,lets go and talk to him.13.Why are the two speakers upset?(B)A.It may snow during their vacation.B.They may not be able to take their vacation.C.They may fail to join the graduation ceremony.14.What can we learn about their vacation?(B)A.They are going skiing.B.They have made bookings for their plane.C.Their flight has been canceled.15.What made them miss so many classes?(B)A.The earthquake.B.The bad winter.C.A terrible flu.16.What are they going to do right now?(A)A.Talk to Professor Hampton.B.Speak to all of the other people.C.Call the travel agency.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。(Text 10)Hello,everyone.Id like to tell you something about the student clubs in our school.Lets begin with our reading club.It was first started in 1968,and has 90 members now.Every Thursday afternoon,they gather together to exchange their ideas on books.And you may join them to share your views.If you are a music lover,come to our music club.This club has a total of 85 members who usually meet on Saturday.Sometimes they go to the concerts together and sometimes they give performances themselves.For those who enjoy outdoor sports,the bicycle club can be a good choice.Trips are usually organized on Wednesday and last at least two hours.Together with 50 cyclists,you can not only see the beautiful nature,but also make yourself stronger.Of course,there are also many other clubs in our school.For more information,please go to the school website.17.On which day can students of the reading club get together?(C)A.On Wednesday.B.On Saturday.C.On Thursday.18.How many clubs are mentioned in the text?(B)A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.19.How long will the bike riding last at least?(B)A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?(A)A.The school clubs.B.The school history.C.The school website.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A1.iD Programming Academy for Teens iPhone App Creation,Robotics&More!Academic Camp: Computer,Computer Gaming,Computer ProgrammingCamp Address: Held at Stanford,UCLA,PrincetonPhone: (888) 709-TECH (8324)Love programming and robotics? Spend 2 weeks with other teens who share your interests.Interact(互动)with industry professionals and discover future careers.iPhone,iPad&Android App Development,Robotics Engineering and Coding,Programming with Minecraft,Java.2.Julian Krinsky School of Tennis&GolfSports Camp: Fitness,Golf,Sports Performance,TennisCamp Address: 800 E.Lancaster Ave.Villanova,PennsylvaniaPhone: (610) 265-9401Powered by head(顶级的)Tennis,our Tennis camp takes you to the next level through daily instruction,personalized coaching,match playing and mental and physical conditioning.3.Summer at DelphiAcademic Camp: College Preparation,Math,Reading,ScienceCamp Address: 20950 SW Rock Greek Road,Sheridan,Oregon 97378Phone: (503) 843-3521CHALLENGING AND FUNAges 5-18 Day and 818 over night; International student body.Learn study skills.Improve math,science,reading and more.Activities include horseback riding,archery,swimming,rafting,camping,hiking,sports camps and more! Get ready for the summer of your life!4.Oceans of FunAcademic Camp: Animal InteractionCamp Address: 10001 W.Bluemound Rd.Milwaukee,Wisconsin 53226Phone: (414) 453-5527Come and join the fun in the only marine mammal(哺乳动物 ) camp in the Midwest!Oceans of Fun offers a variety of camps for ages 712 that allow children to meet our seals and sea lions up close and personal while learning about marine mammals,animal care,training and conservation.21.A boy who is interested in developing computer games will join a camp held at .A.Stanford,UCLA,PrincetonB.800 E.Lancaster Ave.Villanova,PennsylvaniaC.20950 SW Rock Greek Road,Sheridan,Oregon 97378D.10001 W.Bluemound Rd.Milwaukee,Wisconsin 5322622.iD Programming Academy for Teens iPhone App Creation,Robotics&More!can help teens to .A.find what they love to do in the futureB.become industry professionalsC.repair iPhones and computersD.play with robots23.A teen who is preparing for college entrance exams will join .A.iD Programming Academy for Teens iPhone App Creation,Robotics&More!B.Julian Krinsky School of Tennis&GolfC.Summer at DelphiD.Oceans of Fun24.Who would be most interested in Oceans of Fun?A.A child who loves the sea.B.A child who likes water sports.C.A child who is going for a holiday by the sea.D.A child who likes to interact with animals.语篇解读:本文为广告类应用文。文章向读者介绍了四则为学生提供不同活动的广告。答案及剖析:21.A细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“Academic Camp: Computer,Computer Gaming,Computer Programming”和“Camp Address: Held at Stanford,UCLA,Princeton”可知,第一个活动项目包括开发电子游戏,其举办地点是Stanford,UCLA,Princeton。故选A。22.A细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“Interact (互动) with industry professionals and discover future careers.”可知,它可以帮助孩子们拓展自己的兴趣,并为未来的职业选择指出方向。故选A。23.C细节理解题。根据第三则广告中的“Academic Camp: College Preparation,Math,Reading,Science”可知,Summer at Delphi主要是针对大学入学考试而设的。故选C。24.D推理判断题。根据第四则广告中的“Academic Camp: Animal Interaction”可知,Oceans of Fun的举办目的是让孩子们与海洋动物互动,故对此感兴趣的应该是喜欢和动物互动的小孩。故选D。BMoving to a new city and state was difficult for my family,especially in winter.The excitement of a new adventure was dulled by the memories of the California sunshine and the five-foot snow banks outside our door.I just missed home.But more than our old house,more than the beach,and more than the seventy-degree warm weather,I missed Stacey.My best friend and I both cried when I left,like two junior high girls,not women in their forties.And I missed our lovely teas.Going to a sweet little tearoom we had discovered was a special treat for us.The place was Victorian Dream,with delicate teacups and tablecloths with flower prints.Those afternoon teas were precious times filled with laughter between scones(烤饼) and we shared our lives between tiny cucumber sandwiches.Springtime descended upon Denver,and I decided to set about the adventure of exploring the Denver area.As I was driving,my eyes scanned the buildings on the street.“Tea Leaves” caught my eye.A tearoom?Here,in the land of loneliness and pain?I walked through the doors,and tears came to my eyes again.It was a beautiful room,not Victorian Dream,but simple and lovely.Stacey would love this place,I thought.I sat down and ordered a pot of tea,a cucumber sandwich and some scones with Devonshire cream and English jam.It felt silly but wonderfuland it felt like home.For the first time since moving,I felt as if this new city and state could be,would eventually be,my home.Laughter came as I sat and ate the delicious food,and sipped the rose hip and hibiscus tea.I would come back here and bring new friends.And when Stacey visited,we would come here and laugh and celebrate a friendship that will last beyond years and miles.25.Whats the authors first feeling when she came to the new city?A.Dull. B.Lonely.C.Excited.D.Painful.26.What did the author miss the most?A.The California sunshine.B.Her families.C.Stacey.D.The precious teatime.27.Why did the author want to look for a tearoom?A.Because tea was her favorite drink.B.Because she wanted to warm herself up in it.C.Because she wanted to bring back the good memories.D.Because her best friend used to invite her to tea.28.With this passage,the author probably intends to tell us .A.its better for one to have some hobbyB.true friendship will never disappear wherever one goesC.one cant live without his best friendsD.an old habit can ease a persons pain语篇解读:本文讲述了作者从一个城市搬到一个新城市,一开始很兴奋,但随后感到极其不适应,想念家乡的一切,想念自己的好朋友,但作者还是努力地去适应新的环境,终于有一天,当她发现一个“Tea Leaves”的地方,为之深受感动,从而开始融入这个新的城市的故事。答案及剖析:25.C细节理解题。从文章第一段中的The excitement of a new adventure可知,作者刚到一个新的城市时的第一感觉是兴奋。26.C细节理解题。从文章第二段But more than our old house,more than the beach,and more than the seventy-degree warm weather,I missed Stacey.可知,作者怀念家乡的一切,但最怀念自己的好朋友Stacey。27.C推理判断题。从文章第三段可知,作者和好朋友经常到茶馆里消遣,度过了很多美好时光,作者是想重温过去的美好记忆。28.B推理判断题。从文章最后一段的最后一句话And when Stacey visited,we would come here and laugh and celebrate a friendship that will last beyond years and miles.可知,作者以茶寓情,强调友谊的珍贵和长久。CWith the development of the Internet,it has resulted in a huge increase in credit-card fraud.Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal website.Websites offering cheap goods and services should be regarded with care.Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.The thieves then go shopping with your card number or sell the information over the Internet.Computer hackers have broken down security systems,raising questions about the safety of cardholder information.Several months ago,25,000 customers of CD Universe,and online music retailer(零售商),were not lucky.Their names,addresses and credit-card numbers were posted on a website after the retailer refused to pay US $157,828 to get back the information.Credit-card firms are now fighting against online fraud.MasterCard is working on plans for web-only credit-card,with a lower credit limit.The card could be used only for shopping online.However,there are a few simple steps you can take to keep from being cheated.Ask about your credit-card firms online rules: Under British law,cardholders have to pay the first US $78 of any fraudulent(欺骗性的) spending.And shop only at secure sites; Send your credit-card information only if the website offers an advanced secure system.If the security is in place,a letter will appear in the bottom right-hand corner of your screen.The website address may also start with https: /the extra “s” stands for secure.If in doubt,give your credit-card information over the telephone.Keep your password safe: Most online sites require a user name and password before placing an order.Treat your passwords with care.29.What is the meaning of “fraud”?A.Safety.B.Sale.C.Payment.D.Cheating.30.What do most people worry about the Internet according to this passage?A.Fraud on the Internet.B.Many websites are destroyed.C.Many illegal websites are on the Internet.D.A lot of stolen credit-cards were sold on the Internet.31.How can the thieves get the information of the credit-card?A.The customers give them the information.B.The thieves steal the information from websites.C.The customers sell the information to them.D.The thieves buy the information from credit-card firms.语篇解读:本文主要介绍了网络欺诈行为,作者分析了原因并提出了四个建议。答案及剖析:29.D猜测词义题。根据第一段最后一句Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal website.和第三段第一句Online shoppers who enter their credit-card information may never receive the goods they thought they bought.顾客的信用卡信息会被泄露,网络购物的人可能收不到自己购买的产品可知,该词是指顾客被欺骗。故D正确。30.A推理判断题。在本文中作者提出了网络购物使用信用卡可能会有诸多问题,购物的人最担心的是网络上的欺骗行为。故A正确。31.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的The thieves then go shopping with your card number or sell the information over the Internet.Computer hackers have broken down security systems,raising questions about the safety of cardholder information.可知偷盗信息的人是从网站上偷到了顾客的信息。故B正确。DIf there is one thing Im sure about,it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading newspapers.It is not that newspapers are a necessity.Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio.Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday.But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.The nature of what is news may change.What basically makes news is what affects our livesthe big political stories,the coverage of the wars,earthquakes and other disasters,will continue much the same.I think there will be more coverage of scientific research,though.Its already happening in areas that many directly affect our lives,like genetic(基因) engineering.In the future,I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we doas we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.Its quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送) electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home.In fact,Im pretty sure that how it will happen in the future.You will probably be able to choose from a menu,making up your own newspapers by picking out the things you want t