八年级英语上学期寒假作业十三人教新目标版

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线20152016学年度寒假作业八年级英语试卷（十三） 考试时间90分钟 试卷满分100分温馨寄语： 一个人走路走得最远的不是走得最快的；而是能够不停走路的人。一、 基础知识与运用 （共60小题，每小题1分；满分60分）A）根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。15分(Write the word according to the given Chinese.)1. Zhang Ziyi is a famous _ in the world. (女演员)2. In a _ class we can do some experiments. (物理) 3. During Christmas, lots of goods(商品) are on _ every year. (廉价出售)4. Mr Li _ it very well. Everyone in our class could understand him. (解释)5. You are always careless in class, so you may _ an exam. (失败)6. Now the young man is _ at the three people quietly. (盯着)7. I saw Mr King walking _ the school library a moment ago. (朝；向)8. The abacus is one of the first _ machine which is fast and accurate. (计算的)9. My sister _ to school without having breakfast this morning. (匆忙)10. These red lines on the map _ roads. (表示)11. Trees are our best _ against pollution. (战士)12. The police caught the thief just now. Now he is in _. (手铐)13. I _ her number minutes ago, but it was busy. (拨号)14. If there is an accident at school, you must _ it to the teacher. (报告)15. The Chinese _ the compass. (发明)B) 按要求完成填空。 (Fill in the blanks.) 10分16. Be quiet. My baby_ (sleep). (用正确时态填空)17. Hello! May I speak to Tom?_ is Tom speaking. (根据句意填词)18. Did anyone go to the library? (根据句意填词) Yes, Mary _there a moment ago.19. Long ago, there _different ways of writing numbers. (be) (填所给词的适当形式)20. My mother often _milk and bread for breakfast. (have) (填所给词的适当形式)21. The man is _European. (填冠词)22. His uncle is _ honest man and he never tells a lie (说谎). (填冠词)23. _ can you find in the fridge? (填特殊疑问词) Only bread. Lets eat it, OK?24. _ students are there in your school? (填特殊疑问词) About 400.25. _ (leaf) turn green in Spring. (用所给词的适当形式填空)C) 按要求改写句子。(Rewrite the sentences.) 15分26. Teachers often tell the kids not to talk in the classroom. (同义句) _ _in the classroom, kids.27. 12 divided by 4 equals 3. (同义句) If you _ 12_4, you will get 3.28. They are playing volleyball. (用yesterday改写) They _ volleyball yesterday.29. This morning I saw the robbery happen. (对划线部分提问) _ did you _ the robbery happen?30. I learnt to drive a car two years ago. (改为一般疑问句) _ you _ to drive a car two years ago?31. David, switch on the light. (改为否定句) David, _ _on the light.32. She attends Computer Club meetings twice a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _does she attend Computer Club meetings?33. They went to the park yesterday. （改为一般疑问句）_ they _ to the park yesterday?学 校班 级姓 名考 号34. They came to Moscow ten years ago. （对划线部分提问） _ did they _ ten years ago ?35. My father played football last week. (用often改写) My father often _ football.36. Are those elephants? (作否定回答) No, _ _.37. He ran so fast that I couldnt catch him. (同义句) He ran _ _for me to catch.38. Whats his address? (同义句) _ _he live?39. He doesnt do his homework at weekends. (改为肯定句)He _ his homework at weekends. 40. This is a red pen. (改为复数形式) _ are red _.政德才能立得稳、立得牢。要深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想特别是习近平总书记关于“立政德”的重要论述，深刻认识新时代立政德的重要性和紧迫性。D) 单项选择 (Multiple choice.) 15分( ) 41. It will rain. Why not take _ umbrella with you? A. aB. anC. /D. several( ) 42. My sister is five years old. She is not _ to go to school. A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough( ) 43. It _ snows in Hainan because it is always warm in winter. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never( ) 44. He achieved “A” grades last term. “Achieved” means _. A. gotB. broughtC. tookD. received( ) 45. _ is it from here to Shenyang Railway Station? About two kilometers. A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How long( ) 46. Dont forget to _ the door when you go out, or someone will steal your things. A. tidyB. achieve C. returnD. shut( ) 47. People waited quietly for the bus. Suddenly we _ a big argument. A. heard B. heard ofC. heard fromD. heard about( ) 48. They looked _ the windows and _ what happened outside. A. out of; sawB. through; seeC. down; sawD. out; saw( ) 49. Linda _ a photo of her pet dog with the letter just now. A. encloses B. enclosedC. is enclosingD. has enclosed( ) 50. _ Yes, she did. A. When did she get up?B. Does she work as a doctor? C. Did she get up early this morning?D. What did she do then?( ) 51. In summer, trees can _ us from the hot sun. A. destroy B. warn C. produce D. protect( ) 52. It _ heavily outside. You have to stay at home. A. rain B. rains C. is raining D. rained( ) 53. When _ your mother _ you that blue dress, Lucy? Sorry, I really cant remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago. A. will; buy B. does; buy C. did; buy D. did; bought( ) 54. I hope there will be _ pollution in the future. A. more and more B. less and less C. fewer and fewer D. bigger and bigger( ) 55. When I passed by, I saw the boy_ an apple.A. eat B. ate C. eating D. to eatE) 完成对话 从 A-G中选出可以完成对话的最佳选项。5分A: Which student is the youngest in our class, Tom?B: Jim. 56_A: 57_B: Rita. She always gets very high marks, especially in Maths.A: Yes, but she wont be the most successful in business. I think Kate will own her business, and shell become the richest. 58_ B: But what about Steven? His family is very rich.A: Steven? 59_B: And who is the most popular?A: Kitty. 60_ In fact, shes the most wonderful person I know.A. Who is good at Maths?B. No! Hes the laziest.C. She is the most famous one.D. And who is the cleverest?E. He is still only fourteen.F. Everyone likes her.G. Shell be the most useful person to know!得分二、 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据内容从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It took Charlie several months to save up seven dollars. He wanted to 61 a model plane and went to the shop with the money.On the way, Charlie saw a little boy 62 on a corner of the street. “ 63 are you crying?” Charlie asked.“Those big boys took 64 my four dollars just now,” the boy said, “I was on 65 way to buy some exercise-books, but now I cant. ” Charlie thought of the 66 dollars in the pocket. He thought of the model plane and the poor 67 . Charlie wanted to walk away, 68 he did not. At last he 69 four dollars to the boy and went home. Charlie 70 happy. Do you know why? He was happy because the little boy was happy.( ) 61 A sell B buy C. hold D bring( ) 62 A is crying B to cry C crying D cried( ) 63 A Why B How CWhat D Where( ) 64 A out B off C up D away( ) 65 A my B their C his D a( ) 66 A there B seven C four D little( ) 67 A some exercise-books Bseven dollarsCthree big boys Dlittle boy( ) 68 A and B though C but D so( ) 69 A lent B gave C borrowed D took( ) 70 A becomes B seemed C feels D felt 装 订 线 学 校班 级姓 名考 号得分三、阅读理解 （共40小题，每小题1分；满分40分） A）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10分AJennie Ruiz is a computer whiz. When she was only four years old, she began using her brothers computer. Just using the computer was not enough for Jennie, though. Soon she was making up her own computer games. She would get an idea for a game. Then she would write a program for it. News about Jennies exciting games spread (传播) quickly. Now, Jennie has her own computer business. She creates games, put them in colourful boxes, and sells them in stores all over the area. “Thats just the beginning,” she says, pointing to a keyboard and screen on her desk.“Soon Ill sell the Jennie I,” she says. “Its fantastic. And its just for kids.”( ) 71. The best title is _.A. How to write your own computer games B. Computer gamesC. Jennie Ruiz, computer whizD. Young people in business( ) 72. The first computer Jennie used _.A. broke quicklyB. came from schoolC. was her brothersD. was a birthday gift( ) 73. Jennie sells her games _.A. to her familyB. by mailC. by telephone D. in stores( ) 74. You can tell that the Jennie I is a _.A. computer B. televisionC. type writerD. business( ) 75. The underlined word “creates” in line 5 means “_”.A. sellsB. playsC. makesD. learnsBDo you enjoy reading? Here readers of your age from all over the United States recommend (推荐) great books for you to read:My favorite book is Dont Die, My Love by Lurlene McDaniel. I love all her books, but this was the first one I read and I have to say, it is by far my favorite. It doesnt end like other books, and I cried while reading. I think Nancy Drew is great! Nancy is a detective (侦探) who has many fantastic ideas! I love it because its a book from when my grandma was my age, and I can share the fun with her! I highly recommend Skinny Bones by Barbara Park. It is funny so please add it on your book list. You dont want to miss out funny stories！I would suggest _ by Judy Blume. It is based on (以为依据) real things that happened to Judy Blume. It is about a girl, Alice, who meets some girls at a new state. They become friends, make a club and meet once a week. They stop after two weeks because they all like a boy in their class and put him as number one. I think every girl should read this because it is about our growing up.I read a book called Neela: Victory Song and it was so good that I read it twice! It takes place in India in 1936 and this 12-year-old girl named Neela tries to save her father! It has lots of history in it! I also learned a lot about different cultures! The authors (作者的) name is Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.( ) 76. According to the reader, Skinny Bones can be described (描述) as a _ story. A. sad B. history C. funny D. detective( ) 77. From which book can we learn different cultures?A. Skinny Bones. B. Nancy Drew.C. Dont Die, My Love. D. Neela: Victory Song.( ) 78. Who is most probably an Indian author?A. Judy Blume. B. Barbara Park. C. Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni. D. Lurlene McDaniel.( ) 79. The best name of the 4th book is _.A. My SecretB. Growing TroubleC. Three FriendsD. Alice Learns a Lesson( ) 80. Which is TRUE about Nancy Drew? A. It doesnt have a common ending like other books.B. Its based on real things that happened to the author.C. Its about a12-year-old girl who tries to save her father.D. Both the reader and the readers grandma love this book.B) 阅读并排序 下面的短文由六个段落组成，开头和结尾已给出，其余的四个段落均是随机排列的。请根据段落之间的逻辑关系，用字母A、B、C、D 重新排列这四个段落的顺序，使短文通顺。4分Over two months ago, Liang Bo was just an ordinary college student studying music. Now, after nearly 80 days of competition, he has become “The Voice of China(中国好声音)”.( ) 81. “I dont like talking much but I carry great passion inside me,” Liang said. “There is no better way to let it out than through music like rocknroll.”( ) 82. The lucky young man is the winner of the first season of The Voice of China, the most popular TV talent show this summer. He captured(俘获)the hearts of audience with his passionate(激情的) rocknroll(摇滚) performance at the shows final on Sept30.( ) 83. The 21-year-old was born in Changchun, Jilin. Like many young Chinese, he fell in love with music through playing the guitar. Liang got his first guitar as a birthday gift when he was in middle school. He would spend days and nights practicing. “I cant live without my guitar,” he said.( ) 84. Many compare Liang to famous Chinese rockers including Xu Wei, Wang Feng and Zheng Jun. But the young man doesnt want to stand in others shadow(影子).“I respect those rockers, but Im not going to copy them. I will be who I am,” he said.C) 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容回答问题与完成句子。 10分APaul Read, 23, is a jazz pianist and a famous singer, too. He is very busy each day. He usually gets up at 5:00 a.m. and he cleans his teeth. Then he does some exercise from 5:10 to 5:30 a.m. He has breakfast at 5:40 a.m. He always eats healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. He never smokes and seldom eats sweets or cakes. He cleans and dresses himself well before 6:00 a.m. He leaves for the recording studio (录音室) by car at 6:30 a.m. He has to practice many different songs first until he understands the songs melodies (曲调) well. Then he transcribes (改编) the songs. After this, he has lunch at 12:00 p.m. He often has rice, chicken, vegetables and fruit for lunch. In the afternoon, he sometimes goes to the City Sports Centre to play basketball. He usually goes swimming there twice a week. At 6:00 p.m., he finishes work and has supper. He reads his fans letters after that. Then he likes taking a shower and reading some books before going to bed. 85. Whats Paul Read?_86. How long does he do some exercise every morning?_87. Why does he have to practice many different songs first?_88. Where does he play basketball?_89. What do you think of Paul Reads daily life? _BSuch expensive tea in ShanghaiI was walking along the Bund in Shanghai when two guys stopped me and asked if I would take a photo. We got chatting and they invited me to drinking tea with them. I followed them to a small tea shop. Inside, we drank many different kinds of tea. As we drank the tea, they told me about it. One kind of tea would give me a long life, they said. 装 订 线 We chatted and drank tea for a few hours, and they were very friendly. Finally, though, the bill arrived. It was 500 yuan! Both of the other guys left the room to pay. Even after I had paid, they tried to sell me big boxes of tea for big prices. Later, I asked some other foreigners what they thought. One of them laughed and opened up a book about Shanghai. On the first page it said: “Warning: watch out for the tea scam(欺诈).”It was the most famous trick(诡计). Thats why it was so expensive, I realized.90. What is the title of the passage?_91. The writer met the two guys along_in Shanghai.92. The tea bill was_ yuan.93. When they were drinking tea, the writer thought the guys were _.94. After reading the book, the writer learnt that the whole thing was _.D) 阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入空白处的单词。 6分 when strong plans for his knockedWhen William Thomas decided to rob a jewellerys shop, he made careful 95_. He watched the shop for some days, he found a good place to leave his car, he found a really heavy brick, and he even made plans 96_ selling the jewellery immediately so that he wouldnt be caught.On the day of the planned robbery, he parked 97_ car on a nearby road and walked around the corner to the jewellerys shop, carrying the brick under his coat.He looked up and down the road and then, 98_ nobody was watching him, he took the brick from under his coat and threw it at the window.Unluckily William had not checked how 99_ the glass in the shop window was. The brick hit the window and bounced back (弹回) off the glass. It hit William on the head and 100_ him unconscious(失去知觉)！In no time, the police arrived and William was taken to prison (监狱). 装 订 线 E) 阅读短文，然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。5分Is it possible to send a letter to someone anywhere in the world without (101) _ (put) a stamp on it? Its easy. Using computer, you can send e-mail quickly and easily. If you have an e-mail address, you can write, send and receive messages.E-mail is the most inexpensive way to communicate. Y