高考英语大一轮复习 module 6 the worlds cultural heritage检测 外研版选修

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Module 6The Worlds Cultural Heritage.语法填空There is a 1. (wonder) story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers. Asked to be a part of a show for some old World Warsoldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes, 2. he would come if they wouldnt mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment. Of course, the shows director 3. (agree) happily.But when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened. He went through 4. short song and then stayed. The applause grew louder and louder and he kept 5. (stay). Pretty soon, he had been on stage 6. fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes. One of his 7. (assist) behind the stage stopped him and said, “I thought you had to go after a few minutes. What happened?”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed. You can see for 8. (you) if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of whom 9. ( lose) an arm in the war. One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left. Together,they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they were doing,10. (loud) and cheerfully.答案及剖析:1.wonderful考查形容词。修饰名词story应该用wonder的形容词形式。2.but考查连词。根据句意可知他很忙,但是如果他们不介意他只唱一首短歌并迅速离开,他会去参加这个节目。根据句意可知上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用but表示转折。3.agreed考查动词时态。由上文时态可推知此处应该用过去时态。4.the考查冠词。在英语中通常使用定冠词表示特指,本句中使用定冠词the特指在第一段中提到的one short song。5.staying考查非谓语动词。固定搭配keep doing sth.一直做某事。根据前一句He went through 4 short song and then stayed.可知他唱了那首短歌以后并没有离开,而是留了下来。观众的掌声很热烈,他继续留了下来。6.for考查介词。介词“for+一段时间”表示某个动作持续了很长时间。本句表示他在舞台上停留的时间很长。7.assistants考查名词。动词assist意为“帮助”,本句中形容词性物主代词his的后面要接名词assistant“助手”,指他的一个助手拦住了他,提醒他要离开了。8.yourself考查反身代词。介词短语for oneself亲自;句意:如果你看前排,你就可以亲眼看见了。9.lost考查定语从句时态。根据句式结构分析,此处时态应与主句时态一致,因此应该用过去分词形式。10.loudly考查副词。由空后的and cheerfully可知,此处应该用副词loudly。.阅读理解When it comes to cultural heritage protection, the Grand Canal of China is probably the worlds greatest project of its kind. The big inland waterway system in the north-eastern and central eastern plains passes through eight of the countrys present-day provinces.The Canal runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south. Constructed in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was designed as a means of communication in the 7th century AD. The Canal is the worlds greatest civil engineering project before the Industrial Revolution.The Grand Canal reached a peak in the 13th century, providing an inland navigation(航行) network consisting of more than 2,000 kilometers of artificial waterways, linking five of the most important river basins in China, including the Yellow River and the Yangtze. It entered a bid as a UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) cultural heritage site in 2008.The Grand Canal cultural square is located in Beijings Tongzhou district. Ever since the Yuan dynasty 800 years ago, the Tongzhou section of the Grand Canal has been the life blood of Beijing. Grain and building materials were all transported to meet the endless demands of the big cities. Even today, the Grand Canal plays a major role in the lives of its citizens.“I grew up near the Grand Canal. In the past the waterway was a lot narrower, but now its nice and wide and bridges are built over it. I think if the bid for world heritage status succeeds, it will greatly make Tongzhou more famous in the world, especially with Tongzhou aiming to be a sub-center of the capital Beijing,” a citizen said.The result of the bid is set to be released next week, and no doubt it will certainly make it into the history books if the Canal is listed as a world heritage site.1.It can be concluded from the passage that .A.The bids result of the Canal will be announced soonB.the Canal is the UNESCOs newest world heritage siteC.the Canal is to connect Tongzhou with Zhejiang ProvinceD.the Canal will be a bid for a UNESCO cultural heritage site2.The Grand Canal was in the most glorious time .A.when it was aimed as a means of communicationB.when it crossed the Yellow River and the YangtzeC.when it was born about six hundred years laterD.when it was designed as an artificial waterway3.What can we infer by reading the passage?A.Tongzhou used to be the capital of the Yuan dynasty.B.Most citizens living in Tongzhou depend on the Canal.C.Tongzhou will benefit if the Canal is made a heritage site.D.Some citizens think the Canal not to be a cultural heritage item.语篇解读:京杭大运河是世界上建造时间最早、使用最久、空间跨度最大的人工运河,是中华民族留给世界的宝贵遗产。国人期待它的申遗成功。答案及剖析:1.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“The result of the bid is set to be released next week”可推知A项正确。2.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“The Grand Canal reached a peak in the 13th century”可知,大运河在公元13世纪达到它的顶峰时期,再结合第二段可知,它作为一种交通方式的诞生时间是公元7世纪,因此选项C正确。3.C推理判断题。依据文章倒数第二段这位市民的话可知,如果运河申遗成功,通州就会变得比以往更出名,可能对通州成为首都北京的次中心更有利。故选C项。.短文改错About one year before, we got a lovely cat named Dexter. He enjoys watching my elderly neighbor in her garden. Although he wont let her touch him, he always keeps an eye on her.One afternoon I heard Dexter calling strange. When I reached the door to check on him, his calling stops, so I headed back to the kitchen. Just as I did, his calling started again. I stepped outside to find Dexter sit next to my elderly neighbor had fallen. He didnt have the strength to get up and shout for help. Dexter didnt leave her sides until help arrived. With Dexter, she might not have been found in time.答案:About one year beforeago, we got a lovely cat named Dexter. He enjoys watching my elderly neighbor in her garden. Although he wont let her touch him, he always keeps an eye on her.One afternoon I heard Dexter calling strangestrangely. When I reached the door to check on him, his calling stopsstopped, so I headed back to the kitchen. Just as I did, his calling started again. I stepped outside to find Dexter sitsitting next to my elderly neighbor who had fallen. HeShe didnt have the strength to get up andor shout for help. Dexter didnt leave her sidesside until help arrived. WithWithout Dexter, she might not have been found in time.剖析:考查副词。当副词before和一段时间连用的时候常常表示过去的过去,而ago与一段时间连用表示过去发生的事情,ago所在的句子用一般过去时。考查副词。本句中使用副词strangely作状语修饰动词calling。形容词strange通常在句中作定语或者表语。考查动词。动词check检查,核对,是一个及物动词,后面直接加宾语,不需要介词。考查时态。根据第一段的时间状语about one year ago可知本文在叙述过去发生的事情,所以使用动词过去式stopped在句中作谓语动词。考查非谓语动词。动词短语find sb./sth doing sth.发现某人/某物正在做某事;find sb. do sth.发现某人做了某事;句意:我走到外面发现Dexter正坐在我已经摔倒的邻居旁边。根据句意可知表示正在发生的事情 ,所以使用sitting。考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是my elderly neighbor,关系代词who指代先行词在句中作主语。考查代词。根据第一段第二句He enjoys watching my elderly neighbor in her garden.中的her,可知我的邻居是一个女性,所以本句使用she,表示她已经没有力气爬起来或求救。考查连词。在否定句中常常使用or,在肯定句中使用and表示并列。她已经没有力气爬起来或求救。考查名词单复数。本句使用单数形式表示这只猫不愿意离开她的身边。her side指她的身边。考查介词。根据上文可知如果没有小猫,她或许就不会及时被发现。所以使用表示否定意义的介词without。.书面表达假定你是李华,你的网友Charlie正在美国的一家孔子学院学习中国文化,他读到“孟母三迁”的图片文字,不太理解“昔孟母,择邻处”故事的内容,请你给他写一封电子邮件,要点如下:1.简要介绍“孟母三迁”的故事;2.说明故事的教育意义:3.欢迎他来中国学习。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:孟母三迁:MenciusMother Moving three times.Dear Charlie,Im glad to hear that you are learning Chinese culture in Confucius