八年级英语下册 unit 2 i’ll help to clean up the city parks（第1课时）教学课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Section A (1a-2d) Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. Warming up 1. What can you see in these pictures? There are some people who need help. Who are they? Theyre volunteers. They usually volunteer to help others. Warm-up Look and discuss Whats does the picture symbolize? It symbolizes volunteering. Lead in Would you like to be a person who can help others? Would you like to be a person who has to be helped by others? How could we help people? We could help clean up the parks. We could help sick people in the hospital. We could help plant trees. help the old people help give out food at the food bank Id like to cheer up sick kids. city n. 城市 The library is in the north of the city. 图书馆在城市的北部。 Presentation Learn some new words notice n. 公告牌； 通告；布告 Please read the list on the notice board. 请读公告板 上的名单。 e.g. Look around, we could see no sign of life. 环顾四围，我们看不出一点生命的迹象。 sign n. 标志；信号 e.g. Many people volunteer to work on the farm. 很多人志愿到农场去工作。 volunteer v. 义务劳动，自愿做 volunteer to do sth. 义务自愿做某事 e.g. The students take turns to clean up their campus. 学生们轮流打扫校园。 clean up 打扫；清除 give out 分发；散发 e.g. Please help me give out food. 请帮我将吃的发下去。 cheer v. 欢呼; 喝彩 e.g. Cheer up. The news isnt too bad. 振作起来，消息还不算太坏。 e.g. I dont feel lonely because I made new friends here. 我不觉得孤独因为我交了新朋友。 lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 e.g. Jack used to be short, but now hes tall. 杰克过去很矮，但现在高了。 used to 曾经， 过去 1a Look at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways. Other ways you could help people: h help to elp to clean up clean up the city parksthe city parks 探究点一 New phrases cheer upcheer up sick kids in the hospital sick kids in the hospital give outgive out food to homeless people food to homeless people at the at the food bankfood bank teach kids in an after-school study program work as a volunteer teacher in the mountainous areas take care of the old people in the old peoples home How would they like to help people? Id like to help kids with their English. Id like to give out food to the poor people. Id like to clean up the city park. Id like to put up signs/ notices. Id like to hand out advertisements. Id like to give a hand in an old peoples home！ Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others. _ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. _ The boy could give out food at the food bank. _ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. _ The boy could help to clean up the city parks. 3 2 4 1 探究点二 Listening 1. A: Id like to _ outside. B: You could help _ _ the city parks. 2. A: Id like to _ homeless people. B: You could give _ food at the food bank. 3. A: Id like to cheer _ sick kids. B: You could _ them in the hospital. 4. A: Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. B: You could _ in an after-school study program. work up help out up visit with volunteer Listen again and fill in the blanks. clean 1c Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make other conversations using the information in 1b. A group of students are planning a City Park Clean- up Day. What are some things you can do to tell people about it? a City Park Clean-Up Day 城市公园清洁日 Listening 2a Listen and check the things they are going to do. put up signs call up students advertise on TV hand out notices advertise in newspapers 2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks. 1.We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We cant _ _ making a plan. 3. Ill _ _ all our ideas. come up with put off write down 4. We could _ _ signs. 5. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them_ after school. 6. We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them to come. put up hand out call up Make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b. 2c A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day. B: Lets have lunch first. A: No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. What is an “old peoples home”? What do you think of the life there? What can we do for the old people there? old peoples home 老人之家（养老院） Read the conversation and answer the questions. 2d 1. Wheres Helen going to work this summer? _ _ 2. What did Tom do to help the old people? _ _ Shes going to work in an old peoples home. Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people. Questions Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some plans to work in an old peoples home this summer. Tom: Really? I did that last summer! Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Tom: Mmm things like reading the newspaper to the old people, 2d Role-play the conversation and answer the questions. or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to them and care for them. Helen: Youre right. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too. n1. You could help clean up the city park. 你可以帮助清 理城市公园。 n （1）动词help后可以接动词不定式作宾语或作宾语补 足语,这时不定式的标志to可以省略也可以保留:help sb. (to) do sth.； help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 探究点三 Language points 他经常帮助我学英语。 他经常帮助我英语。 He often helps me with my English. He often helps me learn English. 2)clean up 打扫；清理 请整理一下你的卧室。 Please clean up your bedroom. The sofa is so dirty. Please _ _ _.clean clean-up n.扫除 你必须给起居室进行彻底地打扫。 You must give your living room a good clean-up. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 itup 3. cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作 如：cheer me up 使我高兴 他讲笑话使我高兴。 He told jokes to cheer me up. cheers 干杯，欢呼（c.n) cheer on 打气，加油 4. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩 5. hand out 分发 hand out books 6. give out 分发 ,散发 give out sth. to sb. 分. 给某人 7.give away 赠送 捐赠 give away sth. to give away money to kids 7. sick adj. 生病的 作表语、定语 ill adj. 生病的 作表语 ，不能作定语 当表示坏的时也可以作定语 an ill boy 8. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳；主动贡献 9. come up with 提出 想出 = think up/of 想出 10. put off doing v.推迟做（某事） 我们打算把会议推迟到下个月。 We decided to put off the meeting to /till /until next month. 11. put up 张贴；举起 她把海报贴起来了。 She put up the posters. 如果有问题请举手。 Put up your hands if you have questions. 12. write down 写下 ；记下 13. call up 打电话 make a phone call = give sb. a call/ring = ring sb (up)/telephone/phone sb. 14. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. used to 指过去 也指过去常常 e.g. I used to live in London. 我曾经住在伦敦。 Were eating out more often than we used to. 我们最近外出吃饭的次数比以前要高出许多。 used to的否定结构多为didnt use to。人们也说used not to, 我们也可用never来强调否定used to。 e.g. They never used to ask where Id been. 他们过去对我去了哪里从不过 问。 在问句中，人们习惯用diduse to结构。 e.g. Did you use to study in this building? 你过去就曾在这栋楼里学习吗？ 15. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的。指精 神上感觉孤独、寂寞。 e.g. In the new city, the old man feels lonely. 在这个新城市，老人觉得很孤独。 一、单项选择题。 1. He helps _ the classroom. A. cleans up B. cleaning up C. clean up 2. I took her to the concert to _. A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3. Lets help _