八年级英语下册unit9haveyoueverbeentoamuseumsectiona3a_3c课后作业新版人教新目标版

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1This is a boat _ (短途旅行)with a Disney theme.2There is _ (快的)population growth in this country.3Many people of Taiwan came from Guangdong _(省)4We can organize more _(社会的) events.5He is interested in _ (德国的)history.二、根据汉语意思完成课文原句6让我们今天去某个不同的地方。Lets go _ _ today.7你曾经去过太空博物馆吗？_ you ever_ _ the space museum?8它十分有趣，不是吗？Its really interesting, _ _？9技术进步得如此之快真是令人难以置信！Its _ that technology has _ in such a _ way!10它还鼓励政府和社会群体思考将来改进马桶的方法。It also _ governments and social groups _ _ _ ways to improve toilets in the future.三、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词11I want to take some photos. Can I use your c_？Sure, here you are.12She makes great p_ in her English with the help of her English teacher.13My father often e_ me to face the difficulty.14His grandfather enjoys c_ old things very much.15I like Jackie Chan best because he always has p_ acts in his movies.四、选择恰当的单词填空16Annas excuse for being late was _ (unbelievable/believable)Her teacher was angry with her.17Its _ (unusual/usually)for the flowers to come out in winter.18It is _(peace/peaceful) in the countryside at night.19The little bird can eat by _(it/itself)20Where is the nearest _(toilet/tourist)?This way, please.五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空21He _ ever _ (be) to the history museum several times.22(2015兰州)He _(not come) yet. What do you think has happened to him?23Excuse me. Have you _ (see) my pen?I _ (put) it on the shelf a moment ago.Oh, yes, I have. Im sorry I forgot _ (give) it back to you.24(N)Where is Mr. Wang?He _ (go) to the library. He wants to borrow some books.25His parents encourage him _ (study) hard.六、从方框中选出合适的短语并用其适当形式填空put up, make progress, a couple of, take the train, hear of26We were happy when we _ the good news.27Lily _ the tent by herself. Can you help her?28Zhang Jian _in his math. His teacher and parents are happy.29How did you visit your uncle last week?I _.30_ old people exercise in the park every day.七、单项选择31(2016苏州)Steve Jobs was full of_always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society. A. instruction B. invitationC. introduction D. invention32The policemen _ a wall along the river to stop children from falling into it.Aput on Bput upCput off Dput away33(2016哈尔滨)As middle school students, we should _to protecting our school environment.A. make a contribution B. make a decisionC. make progress34Music and lighting are used to encourage shoppers _more.Abuy BbuyingCto buy Dwill buy35(2015龙东)He has never been to Beijing, _？Ahasnt he Bhas heCdoesnt he36(2015威海)Dad, where is Mom?She _ the supermarket.Ahas gone to Bhas been toCis going to37(中考贵阳)Have you read todays newspaper?Yes. Its really boring. There is _ in it.Asomething new Bnothing newCanything new38Lily is _ that everyone in our class likes her.Aso a beautiful girl Bso girl a beautifulCsuch a beautiful girl Dsuch beautiful a girl39(2015福州)So many beautiful flowers! I cant decide _ for my mom.For Mothers Day, it cant be better to take some carnations(康乃馨) Awhen to chooseBwhich to chooseChow to choose40Who _ the telephone many years ago?Afound out BdiscoverClooked Dinvented八、根据汉语完成句子41我不知道如何做饭。 I dont know _ _ cook dinner.42他昨天买了几本新书。He bought _ _ _ new books yesterday.43他的英语口语正在迅速进步。His spoken English _ _ in a_ way.44集邮是我的爱好。It is my hobby_ _ stamps.45你知道谁发明了电脑吗？Do you know _ _ computers?九、用have/has been to，have/has gone to或have/has been in填空46I _ Hainan twice with my parents.47Where is Zhang Ming?Oh，he _ Beijing to see his parents and hell be back tomorrow.48Tom _ China for three years.49_you ever _ Singapore？It is a nice country.50Lucy _ the space museum many times.十、完形填空(2016连云港)(词数：约270；建议用时：7分钟) If you are given only 1 yuan, can you live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But_51 from Xian did it.On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University_52 the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. The charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this _53. Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of _54 tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.To_55, many students looked for parttime jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and _56 got one chance. “We were sad when they said _57. But slowly, we got used to it，” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he _58 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents_59 singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped _60. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts(手工). “This showed its _61 to learn a special skill，” he said.Living was hard，_62 finishing the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a _63 time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned _64 to persuade(说服) others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt., after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace，” he said, “we would _65 all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet.”51A. teachers B. studentsC. workers D. waiters52A. took a look at B. took photos ofC. took care of D. took part in53A. activity B. partyC. celebration D. festival54A. easy B. hardC. perfect D. secret55A. make trouble B. make paperC. make money D. make music56A. finally B. quicklyC. recently D. suddenly57A. hello B. thanksC. yes D. no58A. borrowed B. paidC. got D. spent59A. by B. fromC. with D. about60A. him B. herC. them D. us61A. important B. difficultC. possible D. interesting62A. or B. ifC. as D. but63A. long B. shortC. right D. wrong64. A. where B. whyC. how D. when65. A. show B. bringC. afford D. give十一、原创阅读(词数：约140；建议用时：4分钟)Danny is a donkey(驴) on an island. He likes to walk here and there. Soon he gets bored of _. “If I go to a new place, that will be better，” he thinks. “ Its not a good idea to leave our island. And we are all friendly，” all the friends say to Danny.On a fine day he goes to another island. It is a quiet place and there are few people. Danny eats a lot every day. Soon he becomes fat and cant run fast.One day, _ farmer sees Danny and catches him. He rides Danny every day and doesnt even give him enough to eat. Danny becomes thin again.One night, Danny flees(逃跑) from the farmers house. He goes back to his old island and decides not to leave his friends again.阅读上面短文，完成下列任务。任务一：分别在与填入适当的代词与冠词。66_67_任务二：将翻译成汉语。68_任务三：回答问题。69What does Danny think of his friends words at first?_70What is Dannys life on the new island like?_答案：一、1.ride2.rapid3.Province4social5.German二、6.somewhere different点拨：形容词修饰不定代词应该后置。7Have; been to8.isnt it9unbelievable; progressed; rapid10encourages; to think about点拨：本题用固定结构法解题。encourage sb.to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。三、11.gress13encourages点拨：本题用主谓一致法解题。主语是My father ，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。14collecting点拨：本题用固定结构法解题。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。15perfect四、16.unbelievable点拨：本题用结合语境法解题。句意：安娜的迟到理由是不可信的。她的老师很生她的气。17unusual点拨：本题用结合语境法解题。句意：在冬天这些花开放是不寻常的。18peaceful点拨：本题用分析句子成分法解题。根据句子中的is，可知后面用形容词。19itself20.toilet五、21.has；been22.hasnt come23seen；put；to give24.has gone25to study六、26.heard of点拨：本题用时态判断法解题。根据前面的内容可知应该用一般过去时。27is putting up点拨：本题用时态判断法解题。根据句意：莉莉正在自己搭帐篷。你能帮帮她吗？应该用现在进行时。28makes progress点拨：本题用主谓一致法解题。根据Zhang Jian可知谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。29took the train30.A couple of七、31.D32B点拨：本题用辨析法解题。put on意为“穿上，上演”；put up意为“搭起，张贴”；put off意为“推迟，拖延”；put away意为“将收起”。句意：警察们沿着河搭起一道墙防止孩子们掉下去。故选B。33A34C点拨：考查“鼓励某人做某事”encourage sb.to do sth.，故选C。35B点拨：考查反意疑问句。句意：他从未去过北京，是吗？前面含有表示否定意义的词never，因此后面的疑问部分应用肯定形式。故选B。36A37B点拨：本题用固定结构法解题。形容词修饰不定代词时应放在不定代词的后面。由boring可知，报纸上没有什么新东西，故用nothing。句意：你读今天的报纸了吗？是的，真无聊。没有什么新的东西。故选B。38C点拨：本题用辨析法解题。so 形容词a/an可数名词单数；such a/an形容词可数名词单数。意为“如此的”，故选C。39B40D点拨：句意为“许多年前谁发明了电话？”故用invent“发明”。八、41.how to42.a couple of43is progressing; rapid44to collect45.who invented九、46.have been to47.has gone to48has been in49.Have；been to50has been to十、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中描述了西北工业大学附中的60多名学生，参加了名叫潜移默化教育的慈善机构组织的“一元都市生存”活动。他们用1元钱不仅自己在大城市生活了一天，而且还挣了钱，捐献给了西藏的贫困学校。文章告诉我们，只要努力坚持，不仅自己能够生活下来，而且还能帮助别人。51B点拨：根据下文On April 10th, more than 60 students from the Middle School.可推