八年级英语上学期期末考试 试题人教新目标版

内蒙古乌兰察布分校2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题（分值：100分 时间：90分钟）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2. 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分 客观题 70分I、单选题（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）( ) 1. -Do you know_ girl riding a bike is _ university student, Jim? -Really? She is so young. A. A; an B. The ; an C. A ; the D. The ; a ( ) 2. There are more than _ students in our school. A. five hundreds of B. five hundred C. five hundred of D. five hundreds( ) 3. -Did he go to school when he was young? - No, he taught _ at school. A. him B. his C. he D. himself( ) 4. Bill often makes us _, so we all like him. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughed D. laughing( ) 5. -There _a football match _ January 10th. Shall we go to watch it? - Sure. Lets go. A. will have, on B. will be, on C. is going to have, on D. is going to be, in( ) 6. I think _ a foreign language is not easy. You should _ it often. A. to learn; to practice B. learning; practice C. learn; practicing D. learns; to practice( ) 7. -What would you like to drink, girls? - _. A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cups of coffee D. Two cup of coffees.（ ）8. - How sweet her voice sounds! -_. Many of us like her songs.A. Thanks a lot! B. What a pity! C. I agree with you. D. I dont think so.（ ）9. Im taking a trip to Thailand, so I want to get some _from the Internet. A. education B. invitationC. informationD. resolution （ ）10. I dont know why we cant have our English class outside in _ fine day?A. such a B. so aC. soD. such（ ）11. Youre late for school every day. _you _come to school earlier tomorrow? A. Will; able to B. Were; able to C. Can; be able toD. Will; be able to（ ）12. We need some lettuce to make Russian soup. Can you help me _? A. cut it up B. cut up it C. cut down it D. cut it down（ ）13. Moms always _ their kids to live happily.A. hopeB. thinkC. makeD. wish（ ）14. -Did Cindy do well in this exam? -Sure, she will _get an A! She is always hard-working at school.A. hardlyB. luckilyC. probably D. sadly（ ）15. -We are all looking forward to _a computer class this week. -Well, computer classes are always _with students.A. having, popular B. having, happy C. have, pleased D. have, happily.完形填空（本大题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）Once upon a time, there were two fishermen who were good at fishing. One day they went to a lake to 16 . One of them 17 fishing alone by himself 18 the other was an outgoing person who loved to 19 friends with different people.When he found that some tourists at the lake couldnt catch any fish. “I will teach you how to do that” he said to them. “If you catch 10 fish, give me one. If you dont get 10, you 20 give me anything.”They feel like old friends at first sight. Both sides come to a (an) 21 immediately.After he finished teaching a group, he went to teach another, and 22 taught them some fishing skills. He asked one for every 10 fish that the tourists 23 . 24 of the day, the fisherman who kindly helped others received a (an) 25 basket(篮子) of fish, and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time, he was respected(尊重) as 26 .On the other hand, 27 fisherman didnt have much fun. When the others circled around his camp, he became even more 28 . After fishing for a whole day alone, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had far 29 fish than his friend.If we help others succeed, we harvest both 30 and friends.（ ）16. A.play B.study C.fish D.swim（ ）17. A.prefer B.enjoyed C.wanted D.would like（ ）18. A.because B.when C.as D. while（ ）19. A.talk B.be C.teach D.make（ ）20. A.neednt B.didnt have to C.need D.have to（ ）21. A.agree B.disagree C.agreement D.disagreement（ ）22. A.also B.as well C.too D.either（ ）23. A.caught B.give C.gave D.catch（ ）24. A.At the beginning B.In the middle C.At the end D.In the end（ ）25. A.little B.full C.empty D.lot of（ ）26. A.a fisherman B.a teacher C.an engineer D.a farmer（ ）27. A.another B.other C.the other D.others（ ）28. A.helpful B.successful C.dangerous D.lonely（ ）29. A.fewer B.less C.many D.more（ ）30. A.success B.money C.fish D.timeIII、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每题2分，共40分）AFood may help you understand your personality（个性）. Choose your favorite food from the five foods. A. noodles B. hamburgers C. apples D. fried chicken E. cakesSee the answers here.A. You always try to make yourself different from others. Sometimes its not easy for you to have friends.B. Your only interest is success, so you spend most of your time working and have no time to relax yourself.C. There are so many new ideas in your mind. Also you like sharing them with your friends.D. People think that you are shy,but you are a good listener. And you would like to give others a hand. E. Because you are outgoing and are good at telling jokes, people like to make friends with you.Does your choice really tell you who you are?Just for fun!( ) 31. We can read this personality test in a _.A. magazine B. news report C. menu D. story book( ) 32. Larry often helps others. He might choose _A. noodles.B. fried chicken. C. cakes. D. apples.( ) 33. From the answers, we can know that _A. if you choose noodles, you are similar to others.B. if you choose apples, you are shy.C. if you choose cakes, you always make others laugh.D. if you choose hamburgers, you may have many new ideas in your mind.( ) 34. The writer thinks _A. it is fun to choose your favorite food.B. food can make your personality different.C. we shouldnt take the results seriously.D. People in the world only have four personalities.BBackpackers（背包客） usually carry big bags on their backs. They wear jeans and T-shirts. They use a guidebook and a map. They spend the least money to visit the most places. Backpackers do lots of homework about the places they want to go to before setting out: food, hostels(青年旅舍), things to buy and so on. They also have to know where to catch a train. In their big bag they put things like clothes and medicine. A tent and a sleeping bag are also necessary when they have to live outside. Most backpackers choose hostels to stay in because they are cheap and comfortable. There are usually six or eight beds in each room. Backpacking lets travelers see and know more. American Charles Veley was the worlds most traveled backpacker. He went to over 190 countries in ten years! And he will travel on. ( ) 35. Backpackers do lots of homework EXCEPT_.A. buying foodB. finding out the train station C. finding the hostels D. learning to sing( ) 36.What may not be in a Backpackers bag?A. Clothes. B. Medicine. C. Bed. D. Tent.( ) 37.Why do backpackers choose hostels to stay in? A. Because there are sleeping bags.B. Because there are big rooms.C. Because hostels sell different food.D. Because hostels are cheap and comfortable. ( ) 38. The writer mainly tells us _.A. what backpackers areB. where backpackers stay inC. how backpackers do their homework D. who is the most traveled backpacker.CIf you want to protect yourself，please remember the following waysThese ways will make you safe Dont use earphones when you are running in the school yard or in the streetYou will keep yourself from the outside world and can easily get into trouble If a stranger is following you，please dont go home directlyYou may be safer in the street than you are in your home or in a liftIf necessary，please go and get help from others When you take a bus，dont sit aloneYou should sit behind the driver or with friendsDont sleepYour school bag should be carried towards the front of your bodyDont put it on your back Dont play with matches or candles，because it may cause fireIf it causes fire，please call 119( )39.We cant use _ when we are running in the streetA. radios B. watches C. earphonesD. mobile phones( )40.If a stranger follows you，you cant _A. get help from others B. walk in the streetC. go home directly D. call your friends( )41.We should carry our school bags _ on the busA. in front of our bodies B. on the floorC. on our backs D. on the heads ( )42.If it causes fire，_A. please call 999 B. please call 110C. please call 120 D. please call 119DA famous speaker was in such a hurry to go to an important dinner. When he arrived and sat down at the head table, he suddenly realized that he had forgotten his false teeth.Turning to a man next to him, he said, “I forgot to take my teeth. Could you help me?” The man said, “No problem.”He took out a pair of false teeth from his pocket.“Try these”, he said. The speaker tried them. “Too loose,” he said. The man then replied, “I have another pair. Try these.” The speaker tried them and said, “Too tight.The man seemed very patient and then said, “I have one more pair of false teeth. Try them.”After wearing them, the speaker cheered,” Perfect! They fit very well.”Then he gave his address to the man and began enjoying his meal. After the dinner meeting, the speaker went over and thanked the man who had helped him. “I want to thank you for your help. Where is your office? Ive been looking for a good dentist.”The mans face turned red, “Sorry, Im not a dentist. Im the local undertaker（殡仪员）.”( ) 43. How many pairs of false teeth did the speaker try in total?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.D. Four.( ) 44. What did the speaker think the man might be?A. A dentist. B. A speaker. C. A teacherD. An undertaker( ) 45. Why did not the speaker take his false teeth? Because he _.A. knew someone would help himB. was too hurried to remember itC. didnt need them for the dinnerD. wanted to buy another new pair( ) 46. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The man was strange to the speaker.B. The man was friendly to the speaker.C. The speaker enjoyed his dinner though he didnt wear the false teeth.D. The speaker thanked the man for lending him a pair of perfect false teeth.ESpring Festival is coming soon, which means gift-giving season is also coming. Are you thinking about buying gifts for the ones you love? According to Chinese culture, there are some taboos on gift giving that you should remember in mind.Chinese people usually dont give a clock to each other. A clock sounds as zhong in Chinese. It means “the end”. So giving someone a clock means “your time is up”. It is unlucky, especially for old people.If clocks arent OK, maybe buying some fruit is a good idea. But remember not to buy pears. A pear sounds as li in Chinese. That means separation (分离). The umbrella also sounds the same as the word for separation in Chinese. Therefore, both pears and umbrellas are not good gifts.Its hard to choose gifts. So what is a right gift? A “red envelope” with money in it is the most popular gift in China. People give their friends red envelopes as a way to express their greetings. During the Spring Festival, the elder people will give children red envelopes to express their love.Chinese people like to put amounts of money equal to certain “lucky numbers” inside red envelopes. For example, “520” means “I love you”, “1,314” means “forever love”, “666” means “hoping that everything goes well for you” and “888” means “wishing you wealth”.( ) 47. _ may have the meaning of “separation” as gifts. A. Pears and applesB. Pears and umbrellas C. Umbrellas and clocksD. Clocks and apples( ) 48. Youd better not give someone a clock as a gift because it means that _. A. your life is coming to an endB. you must finish something on time C. your are an unlucky personD. you are getting old( ) 49. The underlined word “taboos” in the first paragraph means _. A. 符号 B. 禁忌C. 秩序D. 短信( ) 50. The author writes the passage to _. A. tell people the Chinese traditional festival B. discuss the different kinds of gifts C. ask people to give others some expensive gifts D. help people choose the right gifts第二部分 词汇与写作 30分、词汇1. 用所给词的适当形式填空。（本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）51. The girl went into her bedroom without _ (say) a word.52. (not read) in the sun, Its bad for your eyes.53. One of his favorite _ (hobby) is swimming.54. He got up late this morning, but he still _ (catch) the early bus. 55. I received an _ (invite) from Linda last night.video, chocolate, upset, advice , organize2. 根据句意从方框内选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空。（本大题共5小题，每题1分，共5分）56. If they watch a _ at the party, some students will be bored. 57. I dont know what to do. Can you give me some _.58. What will happen if she _ a soccer game on Saturday?59. He was _ at not being welcomed.60. If he eats too much _, he will be very heavy.3. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分） Our cities are crowded. Now cities are _61_