江苏省省溧中、扬中、镇江一中、江都中学、句容中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期初五校联考试题

江苏省省溧中、扬中、镇江一中、江都中学、句容中学2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期初五校联考试题第一部分 :听力（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the woman get home?A. By plane B. By train C. By bus2. What did the man do?A. He criticized Jane. B. He made the woman angry. C. He had a fight with Jane.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. A child B. A jacket. C. A birthday party4. What does the woman think of computer science?A. Easy B. Difficult C. Rewarding5. Who is the woman probably?A. A high school student B. A college student C. A college teacher第二节：（共15小题；每小题15分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How much will the man pay for the package?A. $8.00 B. $8.25 C. $2.507. When will the mans package get to China?A. In one month B. In two weeks C. In one week请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man next to the girl probably do?A. A computer engineer B. An accountant C. A secretary9. What do we know about the office?A. Its next to a coffee bar. B. Its very comfortable. C. Its very small.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How long will the man stay at the hotel?A. One night B. Two nights C. Three nights11. Which telephone can the man use?A. The phone in the hall. B. The phone on the womans desk.C. The phone at the business center.12. What do we know about the man?A. He will pay 60 dollars a night.B. He needs help with his luggage.C. He needs the service of a wake-up call.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. For whom is the man choosing a present?A. Ann B. The woman C. His father14. What did the woman buy for her father last year?A. A phone B. A tie C. A computer15. Why does the woman want to buy a new watch for her dad this year?A. Her dad has no watch. B. Her dads watch walks fast. C. Her dads watch has stopped.16. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to the mall with her. B. Buy a present online. C. Arrange a birthday party.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the two speakers go to the bank?A. To change some money. B. To open an account. C. To cash a check.18. Who paid the taxi fare?A. The man B. The woman C. The mans friend.19. Why didnt the man think he had left his wallet in the bank?A. The teller had reminded him of it.B. He used it after leaving the bank.C. He didnt feel it slip out of his pocket.20. Where did the man probably lose his wallet?A. In the taxi company B. In the coffee shop C. In the bookshop.第二部分:英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Due to his tight _, he didnt have any time to visit his parents last Christmas. This Christmas, he decided to call off all the appointments to accompany his parents. A. status B. schedule C. questionnaire D. quality22. He suggested that the company should close down the branches in Asia, but his boss _ his idea, saying Asia was the biggest market of the company.A. dismissed B. desired C. surrounded D. signaled23. Law _ everyone, whether he is a prince or a beggar.A .appeals to B. applies to C. adds to D. amounts to24. Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Zhenjiang Station, please get ready to get off the train. A. are arriving B. are to arrive C. are going to arrive D. will arrive25. Why didnt you move to another city when you finished your further study abroad?I wanted to, but she simply _ let me go. A. couldnt B. shouldnt have C. wouldnt D. mustnt have26. Feng Chu, reported _ the National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology in 2017，is a post-90s PHD candidate. A. winningB. to have wonC. to winD. having won27. It seems that people are becoming more and more selfish. How much happier life would be if we _to the values of the past!A. would return B. had returned C. return D. were to return28. Any offender shall be brought back and brought to justice _he/ she may flee abroad.A. even ifB. in caseC. now thatD. if only29. If they continue abusing drugs, in the end drug users will find themselves trapped in a prison _ they cannot escape. A. to whichB. from whichC. by whichD. in which30. Im going to the Golden Coast in Australia with my family at Christmas time. Whats your plan for the holidays?Well, while you are enjoying yourself on the beach, I _ on my couch, watching Game of Thrones. A. am sittingB. will be sittingC. will have sat D. would sit31. Its almost the end of the month and I havent started my workout plan.Start now! _. A. Great minds think alikeB. Honesty is the best policyC. Every cloud has a silver liningD. Better late than never32. Towering over the surrounding buildings _ the Suning skyscraper, which reaches nearly 400 meters in height, making it a new landmark of Zhenjiang.A. are B. has C. is D. have33. We see Jesus in the children of unemployed parents, _ struggle to offer their children a secure and peaceful future. A. whoseB. whomC. thatD. who34. We wouldnt have called a taxi yesterday if Harold _us a ride home.A. didnt offerB. wouldnt offer C. hasnt offered D. hadnt offered 35. The staff were _ when the company announced a fat bonus for everyone.A. in the redB. as white as a sheetC. tickled pinkD. in the black第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mother has always been involved in early-childhood education. She often set the scene for children to 36 the joy of physical activity, getting them excited and 37 to learn.Mum was so proud of me after I 38 the triathlon at the 2000 Olympics, but before the dust 39 , she grabbed me, saying: “Now this is your 40 . Use it.” She wasnt speaking from an economic point of view but talking about the 41 of my being a role model, encouraging kids to 42 their dreams.Since the Olympics, I have 43 more than 100 schools. I talk to the kids about “living a life less 44 ,” a concept passed on to me by my parentsthe idea of 45 being average. I tell them that what you believe, you will 46 .As I was a kid, my mother came to every 47 not to pressure me but to 48 me. One of my favorite sports-related memories was when I was 49 in the Canadian Triathlon Championships. As I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother 50 on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me. I find it sad when people say their parents have never seen them 51 .When I was at the University, I completed only one semester and then decided to 52 so I could race professionally full-time. Mum was the first person I called. It was a 53 moment. I wasnt sure how she would react.“Mum, I have this opportunity, and I think Im going to take it. What do you think?”She was as 54 as ever. It turned out to be a good 55 . Supporting your children, trusting their decisions, giving well-thought-out advicethose are definitely important qualities.36. A. expressB. evaluateC. experienceD. expect37. A. relevantB. reluctantC. relaxedD. ready38. A. choseB. wonC. playedD. watched39. A. settledB. roseC. flewD. appeared 40. A. luckB. opportunityC. crossroadD. time41. A. importanceB. happinessC. courageD. demand42. A. display B. appreciateC. follow D. abandon43. A. servedB. attended C. started D. visited 44. A. energeticB. ordinaryC. miserable D. colorful45. A. seldomB. alwaysC. neverD. usually46. A. supposeB. assumeC. suspectD. achieve 47. A. gameB. schoolC. practiceD. kindergarten 48. A. rewardB. supportC. instructD. comfort49. A. surfingB. jumpingC. runningD. jogging 50. A. standingB. speaking C. sittingD. performing51. A. compromiseB. succeedC. separateD. compete 52. A. drop outB. drop offC. drop inD. drop back53. A. magicB. criticalC. nervousD. serious54. A. attractiveB. talkativeC. supportiveD. imaginative 55. A. considerationB. decisionC. suggestionD. intention 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAdvertising is first journey marketing. Your only goal in advertising is to show enough gold to get people to want to be a prospect. Forget about selling them anything.Then how do you show them the gold? Keys to effective advertising are as follows.Talk to one person, and call his / her name.On a crowded Manhattan street, elbow-to-elbow with a sea of people, I still heard someone speak in a conversational voice “Mark.” I turned my head around. Of course he was talking to someone else, but it still caught my attention.You need to speak to one person, and call his / her name. In marketing, the next best thing to a personal name is your Who and What. For example, “Golfers” = who “have knee pain affecting their swing?” = what.Educate them in a helpful way.If you have room, take the time to explain one point that will help them with the problem they are facing. For smaller ads you can just point them towards a web page where you want to educate them about something helpful.For instance, “Most pain is actually caused by stress. Stopping the stress means decreasing or stopping the pain. Right now, just notice your knee pain. See if you can notice where your legs and hips feel tense, and breathe into the tension. As it relaxes, see how the pain feels.” If you have more space, you can go into more details.Offer a trade: their contact information for something valuable.“Of course, your knee pain isnt gone completely. This is just a clue. If youd like a free article with illustrations on how to decrease knee pain and help your swing, just leave your contact information and you will be given an additional golf swing tip every week.” You can just follow this example.Finally, dont ignore design.Keep it simple. In a loud, overcrowded world, simplicity and straightforwardness have the best chance of being noticed. Use plenty of white space, easy-to-read front (字体), and avoid complicated patterns.Besides, you can try Robin Williams (not THAT Robin Williams) book, The Non-Designers Design Book, Maybe you can learn something from it.Have fun with your advertising!56. Which of the following is a tip for advertising successfully?A. Educate your potential customers about something helpful.B. Keep in mind that advertising is first journey marketing.C. Pay attention to design and keep it complicated if possible.D. Call ones name whenever meeting with someone.57. How do you understand the underlined sentence in the passage?A. The golfers knee was hurt and he cant play golf any more.B. The golfers knee pain was caused by stress and we should help him stop the stress.C. The golfer cant swing because of the knee pain and he needs treatment.D. The golfer cant play golf any more and well speak to him and offer him some tips.BAtticus was weak: he was nearly fifty. When Jem and I asked him why he was so old, he said he got started late, which we felt reflected upon his abilities and manliness. He was much older than the parents of our school contemporaries, and there was nothing Jem or I could say about him when our classmates said, “My father”Jem was football crazy. Atticus was never too tired to play keep-away, but when Jem wanted to tackle him, Atticus would say, “Im too old for that, son.”Our father didnt do anything. He worked in an office, not in a drugstore. Atticus did not drive a dump-truck for the county, he was not the police officer, he did not farm, work in a garage, or do anything that could possibly arouse the admiration of anyone.Besides that, he wore glasses. He was nearly blind in his left eye, and said left eyes were the tribal（家族的）curse of the Finches. Whenever he wanted to see something well, he turned his head and looked from his right eye.He did not do the things our schoolmates fathers did: he never went hunting; he did not play poker or fish or drink or smoke. He sat in the living room and read.With these characteristics, however, he would not remain as inconspicuous（不显眼）as we wished him to: that year, the whole school talked about him defending Tom Robinson, none of which was complimentary. After my fight with Cecil Jacobs when I committed myself to a policy of chicken, word got around that Scout Finch wouldnt fight any more, her daddy wouldnt let her. This was not entirely correct: I wouldnt fight publicly for Atticus, but the family was private ground. I would fight anyone from a third cousin upwards tooth and nail. Francis Hancock, for example, knew that.When he gave us our air-guns Atticus wouldnt teach us to shoot. Uncle Jack instructed us therefore; he said Atticus wasnt interested in guns. Atticus said to Jem one day, “Id rather you shot at tin cans in the back yard, but I know youll go after birds. Shoot all the blue jays you want, if you can hit them, but remember its a sin to kill a mockingbird.”That was the only time I ever heard Atticus say it was a sin to do something, and I asked Miss Maudie about it.“Your fathers right,” she said. “Mockingbirds dont do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They dont eat up peoples gardens, dont nest in corncribs, they dont do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. Thats why its a sin to kill a mockingbird.”58. Who is telling the story? A. Tom Robinson.B. Francis Hancock. C. Scout Finch. D. Miss Maudie.59. What did the children think of their father Atticus in the beginning? A. He was still energetic though he was nearly 50. B. He was willing to fight for his family. C. He was interested in nothing in his spare time. D. He was not manly or skilled.60. What does the underlined word “complimentary” in the 6th paragraph probably mean?A. Good remarks.B. Reasonable argument.C. Wrong judgment. D. Strong criticism.61. Mockingbirds can be compared to people who are _.A. able but modest B. intelligent and entertaining C. harmless and helpful D. disabled but devotedCAs the nights get longer, those who suffer from the winter blues (冬季忧郁症) will be planning ways to escape to the sunshine. But there may be a much simpler way of cheering yourself upsimply by shining a bright light into your ear canal.Up to one in four Britons suffers from seasonal affective disorder (SAD), with seven percent of the population having full-blown SAD. It is caused by the brain not receiving enough daylight which is needed to produce serotonin, a hormone (荷尔蒙) that controls moods. Symptoms range from being mildly sleepy to depression and insomnia (失眠症), but a cure might be in sight.Two clinical experiments, run by Valkee who makes a device that can shine light into your ear and the University of Oulu in Finland, have found that carefully targeted light can help prevent the condition.Juuso Nissila, Valkees co-founder and chief scientists said, “We presented earlier that the human brain is sensitive to light. These two clinical experiments show that channeling bright light via the ear canal into the brains photosensitive areas effectively prevents and treats seasonal affective disorder.”The University of Oulu reported that in their first study, 92 percent of the patients with seasonal affective disorder achieved full remission (缓解) after a month of daily 8 to 12 minutes doses (剂量) of light from Valkee.Timo Takala, chief physician at the Oulu Deaconess Institute said, “These clinical experiments show that bright light channeled into the brain via the ear canal is an important future method of treating seasonal affective disorder.”Valkee launched its bright light headset in August 2010. It is classed as a medical device under EU regulations.The device channels bright light direct to the brain via the ear canal to prevent and cure depression, mood swings and even circadian rhythm (昼夜节律) disorders such as jet lag (时差感).It costs185 and looks like an iPodonly the earphones send out light rather than sound.Anyone wanting to copy the effects with a flashlight is likely to be disappointed, it emits the wrong kind of light that is apparently too yellow.62. What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?A. Light as well as sound is essential for curing SAD.B. The number of Britons having SAD continues growing.C. Theres a long way to go for curing SAD thoroughly.D. Receiving enough daylight makes for a good mood.63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Shining a bright light into your ear canal is the only way to treat SAD.B. You might not suffer from jet lag if you wear a bright light headset.C. The device can help one to recover from all physical problems. D. A flashlight can work exactly as the bright light headset.64. What can be the best title of the passage?A. The harmful effects caused by SAD.B. Shine a light in your earbrighten your mood in winter.C. The most efficient way to prevent and cure SAD.D. Keep the sunshine in your heartenjoy a colorful life.DIf you read The Fault in Our Stars only to find a young adult romance of Hazel Grace and Augustus Waters, then you definitely underestimate the power of sophisticated symbolism, emotions, and l