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UNIT 4 I used to be afraid of the darkI 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Our headmaster is talking with the _ (interview) in his office.2. What a mess! Your room requires _ (clean).3. Next, Ill give an _ (introduce) to you.4. Mr. Zhang went to_ (African) on business last week.5. The old man is more than 80, _(exact)speaking, he is 86.6. Its _ (polite)to speak loudly in public places.7. Mr. Smith and his son used to _ (smoke), but they dont smoke now because they think its unhealthy.8. Eating some pears is_ (help) to your cough.9. Jim was quite _ (silence) because he had a bad throat.10. Our English teacher is very_ (humor). She always makes her students laugh in class.11. -Why are you_ (absence) today? -There is something wrong with my feet.12. I hope I can get good _ (score) on the exam.13. There is a _(friend) smile on her face.14. Its relaxing_(talk) to others when you are free.15. They required me _ (take) the box away.16. The book is about_(Europe) history.17. Kimi is used to_(get) up early. He never comes late for school.18. Sandy is a teacher who teaches_ (Britain) English.19. Our teacher often tells us not to be afraid of (make) mistakes. II单项选择1. Could you give us_ introduction to the film Smurfs: The Lost Village? A. a B. an C. the D. /2. -_ my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team. -Congratulations! He did well _ playing football when he was very young. I hope hell be the best player in our school. A. To; of B. At; at C. To; in D. In; about3. He is not old enough _ to school. A. gone B. going C. went D. to go4. You should this words pronunciation.A. look like B. take good care of C. take pride in D. pay attention to5. Matt _his car to work, but now he_ to work by bike.A. used to drive; used to go B. is used to driving; used to go C. used to drive; is used to going D. is used to driving; is used to going6. Some parents feel that they dont have the ability to _their childrens decisions.A. require B. develop C. influence D. achieve7. A girl named Dong Xinyi looked after her sick father.A. three-year-old B. three-years-old C. three years old D. three year old8. His grandfather lives in a small house, but he doesnt feel .A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone9. The father was his sons efforts at school.A. proud of B. proud in C. pride in D. pride of 10. My brother failed_ the table tennis match, because he didnt do more training.A. to watch B. watch C.to win D.win11. Jane is very busy these days , for she has a lot of problems to .A. deal with B. keep up with C. agree with D. come up with12. I dont think you have to go to the post office _.Sara can go there instead of you.A. in public B. in common C. in person D. in fact13. -Do you know that China is one of _ countries in the world? -Yes, I do. Its much _ than the US. A. oldest; older B. the oldest; older C. the oldest; elder D. the older; elder14 .- I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult. -Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.A. changed; doB. changes; doingC. change; to doD. change; doing15. -Claudia, I think we should review our history tonight. -_.We will have a history exam tomorrow.A. I promise B. Im sure C. I agree D. Im OK III完形填空 Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 1 him. Ten-year-old Philip was born with an 2 which means that he is always breaking his bones. Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 3 playing sports. In January last year he 4 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 5 , and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge,Philip 6 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). 7 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didnt want to 8 . He finally made up his mind to take part in. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 9 it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very 10 and never gives up. Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Year.1. A. proud ofB. afraid ofC. angry withD. strict with2. A. abilityB. effortC. illnessD. interest3. A. stopsB. avoidsC. mindsD. loves4. A. watchedB. startedC. cancelledD. held5. A. journeyB. raceC. classD. interview6. A. regrettedB. hatedC. failedD. decided7. A. InsteadB. AlsoC. HoweverD. First8. A. give upB. sit downC. set offD. go out9. A. refusedB. leftC. completedD. invented10.A. brave B. honest C. politeD. fair IV阅读理解A What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness. Get into the habit of smilingits your own advantage. When you smile at people, some will return it. Read and learn about different and interesting topics like events, music, the environment and weather. Then you can start suitable conversations with others. When you do this, youre no longer shy about your ability to keep the conversation going on. Feel good about yourself. Positive (积极的) thinking is a good enhancer (强化剂) of personality. Shyness is caused by such negative thoughts that others are far better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror every morning and say to yourself, “Im a beautiful creation of God!” Improve your appearance. Being shy can also be a result of not so being confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence. Ask for the help of a professional image (形象) enhancer. There are also certain books which help you develop your image and do with shyness. You can turn to these things to get guidance. Enhancing your image is one good way of getting over your shyness. It can build up your self-confidence in front of anyone. 1.The underlined phrase “get over” means “ ” in Chinese.A.去掉 B.醒来 C.顺便来访 D.克服2.If you want to keep the conversation withsomeone else going on, you should .A. smile at him B. be friendly to himC. have a suitable topic D. feel good about yourself3. What does the writer think can cause shyness?A. Negative thinking. B. Positive thoughts.C. Believing in yourself. D. Looking at yourself in the mirror.4. What can help someone improve his confidence according to the passage?A. Talking to himself. B. Reading more books.C. Speaking in public often. D. Dressing nicely and neatly.5. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Someones appearance is very important.B.Some people can help you develop your image.C.You should be self-confident in front of anyone.D. Developing your image can help you get over shyness.V任务型阅读 What can help us when we fail?Dont criticize (批评) yourself for trying and never stop trying. A baby learns to walk not by walking, but by falling. _6_If you really want to do something new, dont give up trying. Sometimes, you may feel upset because you dont make much progress. But if you give up, your progress will come to an end.Understand the power f optimism(乐观的力量) Optimism can open you up to more possibilities than usual. _7_Kids dont ask whether they can do something or not because they know they can._8_ Those who are independent can deal with problems and stress more easily than those who arent. Becoming more independent is easier than it sounds-become your own best friend, and do everything that you can possibly do for yourself.Dont look back. Adults spend too much of their lives looking back. Theres nothing back there to see. A baby wouldnt learn to walk if all he did was look behind himself while trying to move forward. _9_. Failure is a part of life since the earliest moment of life. Its a normal and natural part of life that is neither bad nor good-its just how we learn. So the question isnt whether you want to fail or not, but how quickly you can accept your failure. _10_.A. He doesnt give up until he learns to walk.B. Just learn something from it, and try again.C. Learn to depend on yourself first, then others.D. To be optimistic means to believe something good will always happen.E. Spend just 10 percent more of your time looking forward and youll find yourself in a better situation.6. _ 7_8_9_10_VI词语运用wear, memory, they, for, collect , protect, box, head, place, after, health, have Have you heard of colorful tiger-head shoes? They are a beautiful childhood_11_for many Chinese people, As time goes by, however, fewer and fewer children_12_ such shoes. Tiger-head shoes are a traditional Chinese folk handicraft(中国民间手工艺品) , and they are also used as shoes_13_children. Their name comes from the toe cap(鞋头) , which looks like the _14_of a tiger. In the north of China, people also call_15_cat-head shoes. In Chinese culture, people use tiger-head patterns in the hope that their children will become as strong and _16_as tigers. Also, people believe the tiger-head patterns can_17_children from illnesses. Hu Shuqing, a woman in Qixian County, Henan Province, has_18_about 10000 pairs of tiger-head shoes over 17 years. Her collection is worth more than 1 million RMB. She became interested in these shose_19_getting a pair from someone as a gift. Hu has traveled to many_20_around China to buy tiger-head shoes. She said folk handicraft needs to be protected, shared and passed on.11. _12. _13. _14. _15. _16. _17. _18. _19. _20. _VII补全对话A: Hi Mr. Steen. Why are you in such a rush?B: Because I have to catch a train to work. I got up late this morning.A: Why? I remember your company was not far from your home.B: Yes._. And I used to go to work by bike. But now I work in another city. Everything has changed.A: _?B: Of course. I have to get up at 5:30.A: _?B: About one and a half hours.A: _?B: Yes. Sometimes I dont get home until 9:00 p.m.A: Then you must be very tired after getting home.B: _. So I go to bed early every night.UNIT 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.检测题听力原文及参考答案一、15 BCCBB 610 CBCAA 1115 ABBBC 1620 FFTFT二、1.D be afraid of doing sth.意为“害怕做某事”;make mistakes意为“犯错误”。2.C to ones surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”,do well in意为“在方面做得好”。故选C。句意:“令我惊讶的是,金明被选进我们学校的足球队。”“祝贺。当他很小的时候他足球就踢得很好。我希望他成为我们学校最好的球员。”3.D “形容词/副词+enough to do sth.”意为“足够可以做某事”,故选D。句意:他年龄不够大,不能去上学。4.D look like“看起来像”;take good care of“好好照顾”;take pride in“为感到自豪”;pay attention to“注意”。由句意“你应该注意这个单词的发音”知D项符合题意。5.D 前面为肯定句,附加疑问部分应用否定形式;前面谓语为used to,故附加疑问部分应用助动词did。故选D。6.A be interested in意为“对感兴趣”。7.A a three-year-old girl意为“一个3岁的女孩”。8.B alone在此处是副词,意为“独自”,修饰lives,而lonely是形容词,指“孤独的”。句意为“他的爷爷独自住在一个小房子里,但他并不觉得孤独”。9.A be proud of意为“为感到自豪”。10.D sound意为“听起来”;taste意为“尝起来”;keep意为“保持”;turn作连系动词时,意为“变成”。由句意“当春天来时,树开始变绿”可知,D项符合题意。11.A deal with“处理,处置”;keep up with “跟上”;agree with “同意”; come up with “想出,提出”。由Jane is very busy these days(简这些天很忙)可推知“因为她有很多问题需要处理”,故选A。12.B fail to do sth.意为“未做成某事”;there为地点副词,其前不用介词。故选B。13.B used to意为“过去常常”,其中to是动词不定式符号,后面接动词原形;be used to sth. /doing sth.意为“习惯某事/做某事”,它表示习惯于某一客观事实或状态,其中to是介词,后面跟名词、代词或动名词;be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”,其中use表示“使用”,是被动语态形式,to是动词不定式符号。由前句句意“我过去常常在饭后读报、看电视”可知,后句应意为“但是现在我习惯于散步”。故选B。14.B 由题干中的one of可知此处为“one of+the +形容词的最高级+名词复数形式”结构,表示“最的之一”,故第一个空用the oldest,排除A、D两项; 第二个空后有than,要用比较级,older常用作表语,elder常用作定语,根据前面的谓语is可知,此空作表语,填older。故选B。句意:“你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?”“是的,我知道。中国比美国古老得多。”15. D make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,故排除A、B两项;see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做过某事/看见某人经常做某事”;see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,故选D。 三、1. A be proud of意为“以为骄傲”;be afraid of意为“害怕”;be angry with意为“生的气”;be strict with意为“对严格要求”。前面提到菲利普勇敢,并结合下文讲述的他的故事可知,此处应为“他的朋友和家人都以他为骄傲”,故选A。2. C ability意为“能力”;effort意为“努力”;illness意为“疾病”;interest意为“兴趣”。由后文的Although he has such a serious illness.可知,此处指他生来患有疾病,故选C。3. D stop意为“停止”;avoid意为“避免”;mind意为“介意”;love意为“喜爱”。although意为“尽管;虽然”,它引导的从句与空格所在句子应为让步关系。按常理,病重不应该运动,此处用了although,表示菲利普偏偏喜爱运动,故选D。4. B watch意为“观看”;start意为“开始”;cancel意为“取消”;hold意为“举办”。由下句中He came second in his first (在他的第一次 中他得了第二名)可知,此处应为“他开始了轮椅比赛”,故应选B。5. B journey意为“旅行”;race意为“比赛;竞赛”;class意为“班;课”;interview意为“采访”。由空格后的and since then Philip has won every other race(从那以后,菲利普赢得了其他的每次比赛)可知,此处应该是一次比赛,即race。6. D regret意为“后悔”;hate意为“憎恨”;fail意为“失败”;decide意为“决定”。由In order to look for a new challenge(为了寻找新的挑战)可知,此处表示菲利普“决定”参加伦敦轮椅马拉松。7. C instead意为“代替”;also意为“也;此外;同样”;however意为“然而”;first意为“首先;第一”。菲利普在比赛前的5天生病与前面的决定参加伦敦轮椅马拉松在意义上是转折关系,应用however,故选C。8. A give up意为“放弃”;sit down意为“坐下”;set off意为“出发;动身”;go out意为“出去”。由空格后的He finally made up his mind to take part.(他最后决定参加。)推知,此处应表示他不想“放弃”,故选A。9. C refuse意为“拒绝”;leave意为“离开”;complete意为“完成”;invent意为“发明”。由后面“而且得了第一名”可知,菲利普完成了比赛。10. A brave意为“勇敢的”;honest意为“诚实的”;polite意为“礼貌的”;fair意为“公平的”。由文章开头的bravest和文中菲利普的事迹以及后句中的Bravest Child可知,此处应意为“菲利普非常勇敢,从不放弃”。四、1.D 由第一段第一句When I was a boy, I used to travel by bus or by motorbike.知,应选D项。2.B 由第一段中My grandparents used to live in a small town, but my parents used to work in another town.可知,应对此问句进行否定回答。3.C 由第一段中Its about 100 miles.可知答案。4.B 由第一段中There were always many people on the bus. I used to feel terrible when I was on it.可知答案。5.A 由第二段中的And I am an 18-year-old college student.可知答案。6.D 由文中第一句What would you do if you were too shy? (如果你太害羞你会怎么办?)可推知此处给出了一些克服害羞的建议,故D项符合题意。 7.C 由文中Read and learn abouttopicsThen you can start suitable conversations with others. When you do this, youre no longer shy about your ability to keep the conversation going on.可知答案。 8.A 由文中Shyness is caused by such negative thoughts that others are far better than you.可知 答案。 9.D 由文中Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence.可知答案。10.D 由文中Enhancing your image is one good

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