2012年辽宁省丹东市中考英语试卷及答案.doc

辽宁省丹东市2012年中考英语试卷 第一卷 客观题.听录音，按要求完成任务。（请将符合题意的选项用2b铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分）(a) 听录音，选图片。根据你所听到的句子选择与其意思相符的图片。（录音播放一遍）.5.(b) 听五组短对话，根据对话内容回答问题。（录音播放一遍）6. how did the man go to beijing?a. by car. b. by train. c. by plane.7. what subject is tom working hard at?a. english. b. history. c. math.8. what is mary going to do after supper?a. to have a meeting. b. to see a film. c. to go shopping.9. how many times has the man been to shanghai?a. once. b. twice. c. three times.10. where are the man and the woman talking?a. in an office. b. in a restaurant. c. in a shop.(c) 听一段长对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。（录音播放两遍）11. what is the mans full name?a. tim clark. b. jack clark. c. john clark.12. what did the man lose?a. a wallet. b. a bag. c. a watch.13. what color is the lost thing?a. red. b. white. c. yellow.14. who is the gift for?a. the mans brother. b. the mans sister. c. the mans mother. 15. when will the man come and get his lost thing?a. at five oclock. b. at six oclock. c. at seven oclock.来源:学,科,网(d) 听短文，回答问题。（录音播放两遍）16. where is my hometown?a. its in the north of liaoning. b. its in the south of liaoning. c. its in the east of liaoning.17. whats the weather like in summer in my hometown?a. its not too hot. b. its too hot. c. its very cool. 18. what is the temperature in summer in my hometown?a. 20c-25c. b. 25c-30c. c. 30c-35c. 19. what are the water sports in summer in my hometown? a. swimming and fishing. b. swimming and boating. c. boating and fishing. 20. what is the most popular sport in my hometown?a. swimming. b. boating. c. beach volleyball. .单项选择 （从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2b铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分）21. this is _ dictionary i bought you in beijing last week. i think its _useful one for you. thank you, mum.a. an, the b. the, an c. a, the d. the, a22. is li lei at school today?no, he is at home _ he has a bad cold.a. until b. if c. because d. before23. whose mp5 is this, kate? its _. my aunt bought it for my sister and me. a. mine b. ours c. hers d. theirs24. i have decided to _ my bad habit of staying up late.thats good news. i hope you can do it this time. a. cheer up b. set up c. give up d. put up 25. what about the young girl?its hard to say, but her voice _ beautiful.a. listens b. looks c. hears d. sounds26. mum, how soon will my father be back? he will be back _three days.a. for b. after c. in d. at 27. there is _in todays newspaper. please read it carefully.ok, dad .a. nothing important b. something boring c. nothing interesting d. something important28. would you like some_?yes, please. im a little hungry.a. tea b. bread c. coffee d. juice29. dad, must i help you clean the car? no, i can clean it myself. you _ help me. a. shouldnt b. neednt c. wouldnt d. mustnt30. mary, why didnt you visit your grandma with your mum this morning? i_. well have an english exam tomorrow. a. was cleaning the room b. was washing clothes c. was studying english d. was playing computer games31. sorry, i cant follow you. would you please speak_?all right.a. more slowly b. more loudly c. more quickly d. more quietly32. what are you doing?im reading the book _ my father gave me yesterday.a. who b. which c. whose d. what33. do you think it will be cool tomorrow ? _. it has been too hot these days.a. im afraid not b. i hope so c. i dont think so d. i hope not34. mum, how do you like my handwriting ?_! its the best one you have ever written.a. how terrible b. what an interesting onec. how wonderful d. what a terrible one35. im sorry to have kept you waiting. oh, thats ok. i_ here for only a few minutes.a. have arrived b. have gone c. have come d. have been36. the weather has been dry for a month. yes. if it still _ , the plants will die. a. doesnt rain b. rains c. wont rain d. is raining37. how many students are there in your class?there are forty-five students. one third of them are girls. _ are boys. a. three fifths b. two thirds c. three fourths d. a half38. how do you like your new job in the bank?its_ . i do exactly the same thing every day.a. interesting b. exciting c. surprising d. boring39. your brother never gets up early, does he ?_. but he gets up late on weekends.a. yes, he does b. no, he doesnt c. yes, he has d. no, he hasnt40. can you guess _the computer ?sorry, i have no idea about it. i guess it might be 6,000 yuan.a. why he bought b how he got c. where he bought d. how much he spent on.完型填空（根据短文内容，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2b铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共10分） peter came from a poor family. his father died when he was five. his mother had no money to send him to school. his mothers best friend, mrs smith, felt that the boy was 41 , and decided to give him some money so he 42 go to school. when the boy finished high school, he found a job in the city. 43 soon mrs smith had a serious illness. as she was dying(即将死亡的)，she asked peter to look after her daughter. a few years later, peter married the girl. he loved her so much that he tried to make her 44 every day. he cooked lots of delicious food and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her. so she became very fat and found 45 hard to walk. one day, she felt uncomfortable. she went to the hospital. the doctor 46 and told her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that. she was afraid she might 47 the doctors words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a piece of paper. when she got home, she put the 48 on the table and went out. when she returned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen. peter was busy 49 . as soon as he saw her, he said 50 ,“ive bought all the foods you wanted, dear!”41. a. lazy b. clever c. funny d. interesting42. a. would b. must c. had to d. could43. a. though b. so c. but d. or44. a. outgoing b. lovely c. active d. happy45. a. it b. its c. that d. this46. a. looked her up b. looked her over c. looked for her d. looked at her 47. a. forget b. catch c. remember d. follow48. a. notice b. name c. words d. list49. a. eating b. drinking c. cooking d. having50. a. sadly b. excitedly c. anxiously d. angrily.阅读理解（根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将符合题意的选项用2b铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共20分）passage 1 advertisements guitar lessonsa very good musician. doing well in teaching kids for six years. your home or mine. call miss li at 7328059.for salecoat for man, size 42, 1 year old, $85, after 6 pm, call 8830553.color tv, size 21, $150; mp3 player, $45; recorder, $25. call 6963749.help wantedif you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school children, please call 3133696.a magazine needs a reporter. he or she should do well in writing in chinese.experience needed. call 5201318.losta yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left behind the library. will the finder come to class 7, grade 7?51. if you want a musician to teach your kid guitar, which number will you call?a. 5201318. b. 6963749. c. 7328059. d. 3133696.52. if a person has $115, he can buy _.a. a tv and a recorder b. a coat and a recorder c. a coat and an mp3 player d. a tv and an mp3 player 53. what cant you buy in the second advertisement? a. tv. b. computer. c. recorder. d. mp3 player.54. if you want to find a part-time job, youll read _.a. help wanted b. for sale c. guitar lessons d. lost55. whats in the lost yellow bag?a. a mobile phone and a wallet. b. a mobile phone and some books. c. some books and an id card. d. some books and a wallet.passage 2jeremy shu -how lin is an nba player on the new york knicks. he is an asian-american nba rising star. he was born on august 23rd, 1988. he is 1.91meters tall. he weighs 91 kilos. he is also a graduate of harvard university. months ago, few people knew of him, but in february, 2012, lin started to shine. he led his team to a series of (一系列)wins. he surprised everybody and quickly became famous in the sports world.us education secretary arne duncan wrote an article about lin for time. he said lin breaks lots of wrong ideas. one of them is that asian americans cant play basketball well. another is that you cant be a great sports player and an excellent student at the same time.duncan also noted that lins success was not an accident(偶然). he worked hard and stayed humble(谦虚的). he lives the right way. he plays the right way.what makes lin stand out from other players is his hard work and never-give-up spirit.56. which team does jeremy shu-how lin play for?a. the houston rockets. b. the los angeles lakers . c. the new york knicks. d. the new jersey nets.57. how old is jeremy shu-how lin this year?a. he is twenty. b. he is twenty-two. c. he is twenty-four. d. he is twenty-six.58. which university did he graduate from?a. taiwan university. b. harvard university. c. oxford university. d. cambridge university.59. according to the passage, do you think a person can be a great sports player and a good student at the same time?a. yes, i think so. b. no, i dont think so. c. yes, i dont think so. d. no, i think so.60. what makes him a great success?a. hard work and his height. b. his coach and his weight. c. his character(性格) and his family. d. hard work and never-give-up spirit.passage 3recently, i asked some of my american friends what chinese people are like. they used the words such as smart, hard-working, serious, conservative (保守的) and “a little bit like robots. ” they also said chinese was the most difficult language to learn.to me, these sounded like stereotypes(成见).first of all, not all chinese people have high iqs. chinese students are hard-working and do well in american schools, so many americans think chinese people are smart. but scientists say there is no connection between race(种族)and intelligence(智力).second, not all chinese people are conservative. if you walk down a chinese street, youll see that people dont all wear dark colors and long sleeves(袖子).these days, more and more chinese people like to wear clothes that show their personalities(个性).third, chinese people are not serious and not like robots outside work or school. they are active. they have many hobbies and do many activities. they live a colorful life.last, chinese isnt the most difficult language to learn in the world. in fact, the grammar of chinese is easier than that in many languages. also, there are 50,000 characters(汉字) in chinese, but knowing 2,000 to 3,000 words is enough to read newspapers and books.61. usually americans dont think chinese people are _. a. conservative b. hard-working c. serious d. active62. in the writers opinion, chinese students do well in american schools because _. a. they have high iqs b. they are rich c. they are hard-working d. they have personalities63. now more and more chinese people _.a. are out of style b. are in style c. wear dark clothes d. wear clothes with long sleeves64. after work or school, chinese people _. a. only do housework b. only stay at home c. are a bit like robots d. do what they like 65.which language do americans think is the most difficult? a. chinese. b. english. c. german. d. french. passage 4when people go to the beach on vacation, many people like to eat seafood. but not everyone can enjoy it. some people think seafood tastes great, but their bodies dont like it at all. when they eat it, their skin gets red and itchy(痒的). thats because theyre allergic(过敏的)to seafood.when someone is allergic to a food, his body doesnt see that thing as a food. it sees it as an enemy and tries to fight it. it fights by making antibodies(抗体). sometimes, when the body fights a food, it can make a person very sick.there are some ways to deal with food allergies. one is to stop eating the food that youre allergic to, but this may be hard. people are often allergic to very healthy foods, and its hard to always avoid them.people can be allergic at different ages to different foods, like eggs, milk or peanuts(花生). if you think you might be allergic to a food, ask a doctor to have a look first.66. some people cannot enjoy seafood, because _.a. it doesnt taste good b. it makes their skin hurt c. it gives them a headache d. it makes them allergic67. what does the underlined word “enemy” mean in chinese?a.伙伴 b.支持者 c.敌人 d.病人68. according to paragraphs 3-4, which of the following is true?a. a good way to deal with a food allergy is not to eat that food.b. unhealthy foods often make people allergic.c. people with skin problems often get allergic.d. food allergies often cause people to die.69. when a person is allergic to a food, _.a. it can always make the person die b. it can make the person very sickc. it can make the person very excitedd. it can make the person angry70. what can we learn from the last paragraph?a. old people often have food allergies. b. some everyday foods make people allergic.c. most people are allergic to the same food.d. doctors must be able to treat food allergies successfully.情景反应（从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将符合题意的选项用2b铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每小题1分，共5分）a. how can you get such a high score? b. im sorry to hear that. c. can i help you? d. thats great.e. ah, thats it. f. what happened to you?g. what about you?a: you look unhappy. 71 b: i failed in the english exam.a: 72 how many scores(分数)did you get?b: just 50. 73 a: i got a pretty high score 96.b: wow! 74 a: you know, i take a lot of notes in class and practice reading every morning. i can help you with your english if you like.b: 75 thank you. but im still worrying about how to pass it next time.a: though your english is poor, you really do a