2015届黑龙江省哈尔滨第六中学高三第四次模拟考试英语试题及答案.doc

哈尔滨市第六中学校2015届第四次模拟考试英语试卷听力部分注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2b铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how far away is the best hotel?a. about 8kilometers. b. about 5 kilometers c. about 3 kilometers. 2. what is the weather like next week in the usa?a. snowy b. sunny c. rainy 3. what is the man going to do this evening?a. tidy his room. b. have a piano lesson. c. work on his history project. 4. what are the speakers talking about?a. the mans new neighbors. b. different hobbies. c. their classmate. 5. how will the man buy the new computer game?a. hell pay for it online. b. hell buy it in a store. c. hell order it by phone. 第二节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what did the woman do yesterday?a. she went shopping. b. she watched a film. c. she attended a festival. 7. what did the woman buy?a. a t-shirt. b. a poster. c. a book. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9,10题。8. what are the speakers talking about?a. the womans job. b. the mans future plan. c. the womans brother. 9. what does the man think of being a chemist?a. interesting. b. stressful. c. busy. 10. where does jack work now?哈尔滨市第六中学2015届高三第四次模拟考试英语试题听力部分第1页 共1页a. in a school. b. in a companys laboratory. c. in a companys office. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. where does the mans teacher come from?a. england. b. france. c. canada. 12. how much does the man pay for the course?a. 185 b. 243 c. 27013. what did the man do last night?a. he enjoyed a party. b. he watched a video. c. he played a match. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. where did the mans idea of making a model spaceship come from?a. a video. b. a teenager. c. a tv program. 15. what is the man doing now?a. designing a model spaceship. b. trying to make the model spaceship fly. c. making a new design of the model spaceship. 16. whom does the woman suggest the man ask for help?a. a teacher. b. his father. c. the woman herself. 17. where will the man fly the model spaceship?a. at his back garden. b. at the school playground. c. at the park. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. why does richard keep in touch with people in his home town?a. he feels grateful for their help. b. he wants to teach in his first school. c. he hopes to give a performance there. 19. what does richard say about returning to dance in his home town?a. he intends to do so if he can. b. he goes every time he has time. c. he manages to do it every year. 20. what does richard hope to do in the future?a. teach young people to dance. b. set up his own ballet company. c. become the best dancer at city ballet. 哈尔滨市第六中学校2015届第四次模拟考试英语试卷笔 试 部 分本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2b铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节选择题（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a american actress marisa tomei won an academy award for her work in the 1992 movie my cousin vinny. people laughed when they saw her film character telling a boyfriend that they need to get married. why marriage? because her biological clock is ticking and she wants a baby. “well i hate to bring it up because i know you got enough pressure on you already. butwe agreed to get married as soon as you won your first case(law case). meanwhile, ten years latermy niecethe daughter of my sister is getting married. my biological clock is ticking like this (stomp, stomp, stomp). and the way this case is goingi aint never getting married.” “lisa, i dont need this. i swear to god i dont need this right now.” using it this way, a biological clock means the time in a womans life when she is able to bear children. in the not-so-distant past, most people thought that when a woman reached her 40s it was too late for her to have children. the time on her biological clock had run out. well, that has changed. these days some women are resetting their biological clocks. they are giving themselves more time to have children. make no mistake. being a “single mother by choice” is very different from younger women who find themselves pregnant, perhaps not by choice. generally speaking, single mothers by choice are older and well educated. they are usually financially secure and successful in their careers. so, they have the money. what they may not have is a partner. this is the place in life where writer kerry reichs found herself several years ago. she says she did not plan to become a single mother. she says she just did not find the right partner. “well, i think i had a set of standards for the partner i was looking for and i didnt meet anyone that fit those standards. and, at 39 i found myself single, without children and i wanted them very much. so, i made the difficult decision that i could do this on my own. 21. according to the passage, what is a biological clock?a. its a clock made of biological matters. b. it refers to a womens certain life period. c. it records when women need to bear children. d. it refers to a woman in her 40s. 22. according to the passage, in the past, when a woman reached her 40s, _. a. she cant get married. b. she might not be able to have children. c. her biological clock will need to be reset. d. her status of being a single mother is difficult. 23. what does “single mother by choice” mean?a. it means single mothers have a choice. b. it means single mothers are pregnant by chance. c. it means single women in their late 30s or early 40s decided to have children. d. it means women want to make a choice. 24. what would be the best title for the passage?a. choosing to be a single mother. b. a womans biological clock. c. getting married by force. d. single women wanting marriage. bhidden in our subconsciousness (潜意识) is a perfect mental picture. we see ourselves on a long trip that goes across the continent. we are traveling by train. out the windows, we think in the passing scene of cars on nearby highways, of children waving at a crossing, of cattle feeding on a distant hillside, of smoke pouring from a power plant, or row upon row of corn and wheat, of flat lands and valleys, of mountains and rolling hills, of city skylines and village halls.but uppermost in our minds is the final destination. on a certain day at a certain hour, we will pull into the station. bands will be playing and flags waving. once we get there, so many wonderful dreams will come true and the pieces of our lives will fit together like a completed jigsaw（拼图玩具） puzzle. how restlessly we pace the aisles(通道), condemning the minutes for loitering -waiting, waiting, waiting for the station.“when we reach the station, that will be it!” we cry. “when im 38.” “when i buy a new 450sl mercdes benz!” “when i put the last kid through college.” “when i have paid off the loan!” “when i get a promotion.” “when i reach the age of retirement, i shall live happily ever after! ”sooner or later, we must realize there is no station, no one place to arrive at once and for all. the true joy of life is the trip. the station is only a dream. it constantly outdistances us.“relish(appreciate) the moment” is a good motto, actually it isnt the burdens of today that drive man mad. it is the regret over yesterday and the fear of tomorrow. regret and fear are twin thieves who rob us of today.so stop pacing the aisles and counting the miles. instead, climb more mountains, eat more ice cream, swim more rivers, watch more sunsets, laugh more and cry less. life must be lived as we go along. then the station will come soon enough.25why does the author describe the mental picture? ato lead us into a perfect world.bto let people enjoy the scenery.cto introduce an actual trip of his.dto compare it to our lifes journey.26how do people feel when theyre on their trip?apuzzled.bhappy.crelaxed.dimpatient. 27what does the author mean by “regret and fear are twin thieves who rob us of today” in line 2 paragraph 5?aregret and fear are responsible for the loss of today.bwe must be careful of the two thieves: regret and fear.cregret and fear stop us from enjoying our present life.dwere frequently challenged by the two : regret and fear.28why does the author write the passage?ato teach us a good lesson.bto tell us the right attitude to life.cto advice us to forget our worries.dto stop us wandering along the aisles.crules for the university entrance examinationyou must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination startsif you are more than ten minutes late, you may not enter the examination centerthe examination takes place at the same time in different statesyou must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination numbershow these when you come to the examination centerdepending on which examination you are taking you may bring certain items into the examination centermathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators（计算器）other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference materialplease read the notes sent with your time table carefullyyou must bring your own pencilsnone will be provided for youthe following items are not allowed in the examination center: walkmans and radios, head sets, any food or drink, school bags, electronic equipment （unless specifically permitted for various subjects）, and mobile phonesonce in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on itwhen you sit down, place your examination number at the to corner of your deskyou must remain silent during the examinationyou must not disturb other people who are taking the testif you need a drink or toilet break, you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor（监督者） to speak to youyou will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroomyou are not allowed to talk with anyone during the breakyou must write your answers in the official answer sheetyour supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notesyou may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return, if you finish early and want to leave well away from the examination centerthe supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the examinationwhen the supervisor says that the time is up you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected29what kind of examination are these rules probably for?aa local exam ba final exam ca college examda national exam30what are you allowed to have with you when you take mathematics examination?arelated material bproof of yourself ca cell phone da dictionary31what should you do if you finish the test early and want to get a better result?a. take some notes carefullybleave the room immediatelycremain in your seat and check againdraise your hand to inform your teacherdexpensive and new gloves allow chatterboxes（话匣子）to take the term “handsfree” to a new levelby talking into them as they make a call. the gloves are known as “talk to the hand” and cost 1,000 a pair. they fixed a speaker unit into the thumb and a microphone into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using bluetooth.artist sean miles designed the new gloves that double as a phone in part of his project that shows the possibilities of gadget(小装置，小机械) recycling. he uses outdated gloves and combines them with parts from mobile handsets recycled through o2, which commissioned（承担）the project. mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phones out of their pockets or handbags.mr miles designed two pairs of the new glovesone in pink and the other in brown and yellow. they will appear in an exhibition this july and visitors will be able to win the gloves. if demand is high, they will then be produced on a larger scale. o2 recycle, which backed the project, estimates that there are already 70 million unused mobile handsets in the uk. the service pays up to 260 to those who recycle gadgets including phones, handheld consoles, mp3 players and digital cameras.designer sean miles hopes his work will get people thinking about recycling. the 41-year-old said, “i hope that my talk to the hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets. if a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than send them to trash, i think this project will have fulfilled its aim.”bill eyres, head of o2 recycle, urges people to recycle their phone responsibly. he said, “theres a pressing need for all of us to look at outdated handsets, and all the gadgets that we move on from or upgrade each year. whether they are consoles or cameras, we should think of them as a resource that we need to recycle responsibly rather than throw them away.” 32. the underlined word “o2” in paragraph 2 is probably the name of _. a. an artist b. a company c. a mobile d. an exhibition33. consumers can buy the “talk to the hand” gloves _.a. in the exhibition b. from mr milesc. when they are mass produced d. after they recycle the gadgets34. the purpose of the project is to _.a. promote the technology of it b. enable people to talk to their handsc. raise peoples awareness of recycling d. attract visitors attention in the exhibition35. what is the passage mainly about?a. new mobiles that are fashionable.b. outdated handsets that are upgraded.c. outdated gadgets that can be used for recycling.d. new gloves that can be used for making phone calls.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）a woman aborted(流产) her second baby in central chinas hubei province after her 13-year-old daughter threatened to commit suicide. the event drew peoples attention to the single child mentality, which may be an obstacle as the country tries to relax the single-child policy. the woman, 44, had been pregnant for 13 weeks. _36_ after knowing that she was going to have sibling（兄弟姐妹）. her anxiety reached its peak when the ninth-grader cut her wrists with a razor blade in an attempted suicide, according to a report of the local wuhan evening news. _37_, but the girls is not the only child in china showing jealousy of a younger sibling. zhuang zhuang(not his real name) was 16 when his younger brother was born last year. _38_. “they never cared about me again.” the teenager complained. “im under great pressure to do well in academic performances, so as to win attention from my parents.” the one-child policy was relaxed i 2013, in an attempt to address the countrys declining labor force and aging population. _39_, including the most populated henan, have allowed couples to have a second child if either parent is an only child. beijing followed suit last december. although 11 million couples have been granted a permit to have a second child, statistics from the national health and family planning commission show only close to one million couples out of them filed birth applications by the end of last year. “economic cost”, “time cost” and “one child is enough” were listed as top reasons for not having a second child, according to a survey by china youth daily. _40_ out of concern for their first child. xia xueluan, a sociology professor at peking university, believes the one-child policy, enacted more than three decades ago, created many young “emperors” and “empresses” in china. “parents spoiled their children, so many kids tend to be self-centered without consideration for others,” he said. a. the case may sound extreme. b. a majority of the chinese provincial regions. c. her daughter became unhappy. d. since then hes fallen behind in his classes. e. they dont want their child to be alone. f. many parents give the third reason. g. its easier for them to raise one child. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分） there was a boy that dreamt of becoming the worlds best violinist. to achieve his life goal, he travelled to a faraway land where the famous and best violinist of all time_41_. the apartment he was directed to was in an old, lonely place. there was no evidence of life at all. the young man was _42_ and turned to leave. _43_ he heard someone coughing from within. the famous violinist was very old and _44_. he refused to teach the young boy, who also refused to _45_. the boy played his violin in the yard, and this he did for three nights_46_ the old man could not bear it any more. he came out on the fourth night and began to _47_the boy. under his instruction, the _48_students musical skills rapidly improved. years passed by. now the old man asked the boy to _49_an important competition. it was the best violin competition in the world. the young man was among hundreds of _50_ from all over the world. the _51_ lasted for days. on the day he pl