高三英语课件：高三英语上学期一轮复习高一u.ppt

基础知识平台 Unit 3Unit 3 Going places Going places 1. 1. 逃逃离离 2. 2. 注意；当心注意；当心 3. 3. 保护保护/ /保卫某人（某事物）保卫某人（某事物） 4. 4. 为某人送行为某人送行 5. 5. 另一方面另一方面 6. 6. 也；还；而且也；还；而且 7. 7. 向某人问好向某人问好 8. 8. 野餐野餐 9. 9. 与与开玩笑；取笑开玩笑；取笑 10. 10. 接近自然接近自然 11. 11. 把普通旅游和学习相结合把普通旅游和学习相结合 get away (from)get away (from) watch out (for)watch out (for) protect protect sbsb/ /sthsth from from seesee sb sb. off. off on the other handon the other hand as well asas well as say hi tosay hi to have a picnichave a picnic make jokes aboutmake jokes about sb sb. . get close to natureget close to nature combine normal tourism combine normal tourism with learningwith learning considerconsider vt vt. . 考虑；认为考虑；认为 We must consider _(give) it a try.We must consider _(give) it a try. Columbus is generally considered _Columbus is generally considered _ (discover) America.(discover) America. givinggiving to have discoveredto have discovered means n. means n. 手段，方法；工具（单复数相同）手段，方法；工具（单复数相同） 1. 1. 通过；用；借助于通过；用；借助于 2. (2. (表示同意表示同意) )当然可以，没问题当然可以，没问题 务必；无论如何；千方百计地 务必；无论如何；千方百计地 3. 3. 决不，一点也不决不，一点也不 4. 4. 用这种方法用这种方法 5. 5. 怎样怎样 by means ofby means of by all meansby all means by no meansby no means by this meansby this means by what meansby what means Every possible means has been tried, but none proved Every possible means has been tried, but none proved successful.successful. preferprefer vt vt. . 宁可，宁愿；更喜欢宁可，宁愿；更喜欢 prefer A to Bprefer A to Bprefer doing A to doing Bprefer doing A to doing B prefer + n. / doing / to do /prefer + n. / doing / to do / sb sb. to do, . to do, prefer to do A rather than do Bprefer to do A rather than do B I prefer tea _ coffee.I prefer tea _ coffee. He preferred walking there _(take) a taxi.He preferred walking there _(take) a taxi. He preferred to walk there _(take) a bus.He preferred to walk there _(take) a bus. I should prefer you _(not stay) here too long.I should prefer you _(not stay) here too long. to takingto taking rather than takerather than take not to staynot to stay Sentence patternsSentence patterns How How would would you you like like to to go go to to the the following following places, places, by by boat,boat, by train or by bus?by train or by bus? Where would you prefer to go?Where would you prefer to go? Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel orInstead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is fun and exciting, but youHiking is fun and exciting, but you mustn mustnt forget safety.t forget safety. Bring maps, water, sunscreen and maybe a cell phone ifBring maps, water, sunscreen and maybe a cell phone if you have one.you have one. Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes orWatch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes or poisonous plants.poisonous plants. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun. The name“Whitewater”comes from the fact that theThe name“Whitewater”comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when itwater in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.moves quickly. As for hiking, you should always think about your safetyAs for hiking, you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.and wear good clothes. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim,You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a lift jacket.and you should always wear a lift jacket. 1. This building _ the 12th century. 1. This building _ the 12th century. A. is dated back toA. is dated back toB. is dated fromB. is dated from C. dates back toC. dates back toD. go back in time toD. go back in time to 2. Carol said the work would be done by October, _ 2. Carol said the work would be done by October, _ personally I doubt very much.personally I doubt very much. A. itA. itB. thatB. thatC. whenC. when D. whichD. which 3. The rich, for _ money was not a problem, 3. The rich, for _ money was not a problem, wanted to stay at an expensive hotel.wanted to stay at an expensive hotel. A. theirA. theirB. hisB. hisC. whoseC. whose D. whomD. whom 4. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you 4. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must _ always _ so much.must _ always _ so much. A. not; be smokingA. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedB. not; have smoked C. not; to smokeC. not; to smokeD. be not; smokingD. be not; smoking 巩固练习 5. She is to play the part of a beauty in the Tang Dynasty 5. She is to play the part of a beauty in the Tang Dynasty and has to _ weight quickly.and has to _ weight quickly. A. liftA. liftB. riseB. riseC. put onC. put on D. loseD. lose 6. So tall _ that you can easily _ from 6. So tall _ that you can easily _ from the crowd.the crowd. A. he is; pick him upA. he is; pick him upB. is he; pick him outB. is he; pick him out C. he is; pick up himC. he is; pick up himD. is he; pick out himD. is he; pick out him 7. Feeling sick he _ everything he had eaten. 7. Feeling sick he _ everything he had eaten. A. held upA. held upB. carried upB. carried up C. brought upC. brought upD. took upD. took up 8. They have done well _ that they are green hands. 8. They have done well _ that they are green hands. A. considerA. considerB. consideredB. considered C. consideringC. consideringD. to considerD. to consider 基础知识平台 Unit 4 Unit 4 Unforgettable experiences Unforgettable experiences 1. 1. 发生；举行发生；举行 2. 2. 失火失火 3. 3. 把把往上曳往上曳 4. 4. 站立起来站立起来 5. 5. 通过；经受；仔细检查通过；经受；仔细检查 6. 6. 在度假在度假 7. 7. 旅行社代理人旅行社代理人 8. 8. 遭遇，碰上；经历；陷入遭遇，碰上；经历；陷入 9. 9. 再三考虑，三思再三考虑，三思 10. 10. 向向的里面看；浏览；调查的里面看；浏览；调查 on fireon fire pullpull sb sb. up. up get on ones feetget on ones feet take placetake place go throughgo through on holidayon holiday travel agencytravel agency be caught inbe caught in think twicethink twice look intolook into 11.11.在拐角处；不远；就在眼前在拐角处；不远；就在眼前 12.12.径直爬上山径直爬上山 13. 13. 去去 两日游两日游 14. 14. 拍摄拍摄的照片的照片 15. 15. 傍晚时份傍晚时份 16. 16. 逼近；临近逼近；临近 climb all the way up the mountainclimb all the way up the mountain go on a two-day trip togo on a two-day trip to take a photo oftake a photo of (be) around/round the corner(be) around/round the corner towards eveningtowards evening be uponbe upon rescue rescue vtvt. . 解救，救出（常指情况极度危急时的救助）解救，救出（常指情况极度危急时的救助） n. n. 营救；援助营救；援助 come/go to ones rescuecome/go to ones rescue 去帮助或援助某人去帮助或援助某人 advance v. advance v. （使）前进、进展使）前进、进展 Our troops have advanced 5 miles.Our troops have advanced 5 miles. 我们的部队已经行进了五英里。我们的部队已经行进了五英里。 The rain advanced their growth.The rain advanced their growth. 雨水促进了它们的生长。雨水促进了它们的生长。 advanced adj. advanced adj. 高级的；进步的；年老的高级的；进步的；年老的 advanced Englishadvanced English 高级英语高级英语 advanced workeradvanced worker 先进工人先进工人 in advance in advance 预先；提前；在预先；提前；在前面前面 beforebefore 在在之前；不没来得及之前；不没来得及 Before they reached the house, a new wave came,Before they reached the house, a new wave came, sweeping down the tree.sweeping down the tree. It was dark before she realized it.It was dark before she realized it. 不知不觉天就黑了。不知不觉天就黑了。 It wont be long before she comes back.It wont be long before she comes back. 不一会她就回来。不一会她就回来。 Someone Someone called called me me up up in in the the middle middle of of the the night, night, but but he he hung up _ I could answer the phone.hung up _ I could answer the phone. A. asA. asB. sinceB. sinceC. untilC. untilD. beforeD. before - What was the party like?- What was the party like? - Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.- Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much. A. afterA. afterB. beforeB. beforeC. whenC. whenD. sinceD. since hold onto hold onto 抓住（不放），抓牢；保持；不放弃抓住（不放），抓牢；保持；不放弃 The old man held on to his job and would not retire.The old man held on to his job and would not retire. 那位老人不肯脱离工作岗位，不愿退休。 那位老人不肯脱离工作岗位，不愿退休。 We thought of selling this old furniture, but weWe thought of selling this old furniture, but weveve decided to _ it. It might be valuable.decided to _ it. It might be valuable. A. hold on toA. hold on toB. keep up withB. keep up with C. turn toC. turn toD. look after D. look after Someone Someone called called me me up up in in the the middle middle of of the the night, night, but but he he hung up _ I could answer the phone.hung up _ I could answer the phone. A. asA. asB. sinceB. sinceC. untilC. untilD. beforeD. before - What was the party like?- What was the party like? - Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much.- Wonderful. Its years _ I enjoyed myself so much. A. afterA. afterB. beforeB. beforeC. whenC. whenD. sinceD. since Sentence patternsSentence patterns She was surprised that sheShe was surprised that she couldn couldnt move.t move. Bettys Bettys parents parents have have been been married married for for more more than than 25 25 years.years. Flora heard somebody shouting.Flora heard somebody shouting. Before Before she she could could move, move, she she heard heard a a great great noise, noise, which which grew to a terrible roar.grew to a terrible roar. She fought for her life, and finally pulled herself up.She fought for her life, and finally pulled herself up. When the water seemed to go down a little, they ran.When the water seemed to go down a little, they ran. There she stopped listening to the strange sounds.There she stopped listening to the strange sounds. Tree Tree after after tree tree were were cut cut down down by by the the water, water, which which must must have been threehave been three metres metres deep. deep. I I found found some some photos photos of of interesting interesting places places which which were were not too far away fromnot too far away from Chengdu Chengdu. . I called a travel agent whose telephone number I found I called a travel agent whose telephone number I found a newspaper. a newspaper. 1 1 Do you know _ art in the 18th century playedDo you know _ art in the 18th century played _ more important part in peoples lives than it _ more important part in peoples lives than it does today?does today? A. an; theA. an; theB. /; aB. /; aC. the; aC. the; a D. the; theD. the; the 2. Who do you think he would have _ a letter of2. Who do you think he would have _ a letter of thanks to the little hero?thanks to the little hero? A. writtenA. writtenB. to writeB. to writeC. writingC. writing D. writeD. write 3. Some boy students like to _ their hair long 3. Some boy students like to _ their hair long nowadays.nowadays. A. dressA. dressB. wearB. wearC. grewC. grew D. raiseD. raise 4. I _ to go to the concert the other day, but I 4. I _ to go to the concert the other day, but I could not spare the time.could not spare the time. A. was hopingA. was hopingB. would hopeB. would hope C. had hopedC. had hopedD. hopeD. hope 巩固练习 5. It will be two years _ he gets the doctors 5. It will be two years _ he gets the doctors degree.degree. A. sinceA. sinceB. afterB. afterC. before C. before D. untilD. until 6. The clerk was fired because he was caught _ 6. The clerk was fired because he was caught _ money from the bank.money from the bank. A. stealA. stealB. stealingB. stealing C. to stealC. to stealD. stolenD. stolen 7. _ in a heavy snow, we had to stay in a small 7. _ in a heavy snow, we had to stay in a small wooden house for a few days.wooden house for a few days. A. CatchA. CatchB. CatchingB. Catching C. CaughtC. CaughtD. To catch D. To catch 7 7 The poor in the street were dying of hunger _The poor in the street were dying of hunger _ food was going bad in the warehouse. food was going bad in the warehouse. A. howeverA. howeverB. thereforeB. thereforeC. whileC. whileD. whenD. when 8 - Is the patients health getting any better? 8 - Is the patients health getting any better? - Yes, his condition has _ improved.- Yes, his condition has _ improved. A. more or lessA. more or lessB. more thanB. more than C. more and moreC. more and moreD. no more thanD. no more than 9 - How much did the concert _, can you 9 - How much did the concert _, can you suppose? suppose? - Perhaps 30,000- Perhaps 30,000 yuan yuan. . A. bring upA. bring upB. bring outB. bring out C. bring onC. bring onD. bring inD. bring in 23. 23. I _ to go to the concert the other day, but II _ to go to the concert the other day, but I could not spare the time. could not spare the time. A. was hoping A. was hopingB. would hopeB. would hope C. had hopedC. had hopedD. hope D. hope 过去完成时的特殊用法：过去完成时的特殊用法： 1. 1. hope, intend, mean, plan, think, wanthope, intend, mean, plan, think, want等动词的过去完 等动词的过去完 成时可以用来表示一个本来打算做而没有做的事。成时可以用来表示一个本来打算做而没有做的事。 We had hoped to catch the 7:30 train, but found it (was)We had hoped to catch the 7:30 train, but found it (was) gone.gone. I had thought that he had died at least at least twentyI had thought that he had died at least at least twenty yeas ago.yeas ago. 2. 2. 在虚拟语气中，动作发生在过去，用过去完成时来表在虚拟语气中，动作发生在过去，用过去完成时来表 示与过去事实相反。 示与过去事实相反。 He wishes he had watched the play last night.He wishes he had watched the play last night. 1. 1. When I reached the airport, it _ .When I reached the airport, it _ . A. is probably raining A. is probably rainingB. probably rainsB. probably rains C. has probably rained C. has probably rainedD. will probably be rainingD. will probably be raining 2. Alice has just arrived, but I _ until four. 2. Alice has just arrived, but I _ until four. A. havent known she will come A. havent known she will come B. dont know she will come B. dont know she will come C. C. hadnhadnt known she was comingt known she was coming D. D. didndidnt know she was comingt know she was coming 3. - Oh, its you! I _ you. 3. - Oh, its you! I _ you. - I - Ive ve just had my hair cut, and Im wearing newjust had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses. glasses. A. dont recognize A. dont recognizeB. B. didndidnt recognizet recognize C. havent recognized C. havent recognizedD. wont recognizeD. wont recognize 4. 4. Unluckily when I arrived she _ , so we only hadUnluckily when I arrived she _ , so we only had time for a few words. time for a few words. A. just left A. just leftB. was leavingB. was leaving C. had just left C. had just leftD. has just leftD. has just left 5. - Who _ that violin? 5. - Who _ that violin? - My sister, when she _ time. - My sister, when she _ time. A. plays; has A. plays; hasB. is playing; will haveB. is playing; will have C. plays; is having C. plays