中考英语模拟试卷.doc

中考英语模拟试卷亲爱的同学们：欢迎你参加考试！做题时要认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥你的最好水平。答题时，请注意以下三点：1、全卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。2、答案写在答题卷的相应位置上，做在试卷上无效。注意卷面清洁。第一部分 听力部分(30分)一、听力（本题有20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。请选出一个最符合题意的选项，不选、错选、多选均不给分。）第一节：听小对话，从abc三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。(每段对话听一遍)1. how is the weather today?a. b. c. 2. how will they go to shanghai?a. b. c.3. where will kate probably go?a. b. c. 4. what kind of movies does jet like? a. b. c.5. where is susans pen pal from? a. b. c.第二节、听录音选择正确的答语。 （ ）6. a. he often goes swimming . b. yes, he does. c. once a week. （ ）7. a. every day b. by bike c. fine ,thank you. （ ）8. a. hes tired b. she has a toothache . c. i cant sleep. （ ）9 .a. yes , he is b. no, he doesnt. c. yes, he does. （ ）10.a.im going by bus . b. im going on friday c. im going to hawaii. 第三节：听对话，请从a、b、c三个选项中选择正确的选项。(每段对话听一遍)11. who wakes up jack?a. his father. b. his mother. c. his clock.12. what would tom like to drink? a. some tea. b. some water. c. some coffee.13. who are the two speakers? a. a student and a teacher. b. a husband and a wife. c. a doctor and a patient.14. when will the train start leaving?a. 6:45. b. 7:00. c. 7:15.15. what color is henrys shirt?a. blue. b. yellow. c. white 第四节：听短文，请从a、b、c三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。(短文话听两遍)joy volunteer group activitiesthe number of the volunteers: _16_volunteers age: from 20 to 50 years oldwhen: next saturdayplaceactivitiesfrom 8:00 to _17_ in the morningyuying peoples hospital _18_from 1:00 to 3:00 in the afternoonold peoples homedo some cleaningafter 3:00 in the afternoon_19_plant trees.telephone number: _20_16. a. 20 b. 30 c. 5017. a. 10:00 b. 11:00 c. 12:0018. a. take care of sick kids. b. take care of old people c. clean the rooms19. a. the bus station b. old peoples home c. in the park 20. a. 684-9353 b. 486-9353 c. 684-5393第二部分 读写做部分(120分)二、语言知识运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)请从abcd四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. - excuse me, sir. which is your cup? - _small one. a. a b. the c. an d. /22. -is this your bicycle, david?-no, its not . its helens.a. his b. yoursc. mine d. hers23. -_ do you help the old man with the housework? once a week. a. how soon b. how long c. how often d. how many24. -it _ the chinese people eight years to build the three gorges dam （三峡大坝）. - so great! a. spent b. cost c. paid d. took25. -must i hand in my exercise book now, mr. zhao?-no, you . you may give it to me tomorrow.a. neednt b. mustntc. cantd. may not26. -did you see the world cup yesterday evening? -sure！ exciting the game was!a. what b. how c. how a d. what a27. weather can change our feelings and make us _ happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.a. to feelb. feelingc. feltd. feel28. liu xiang and yao ming are world-famous sports stars. _ of them are the pride of china.a. all b. neither c. both d. none29. after class, i like playing computer games and chatting _ my friends _ the internet.a. to; byb. with; onc. for; throughd. about; for30. i think its_ to teach a man fishing than to give him fish. -i agree with you.a. more b. good c. better d. best31. the dress fits me well, i dont want to buy it because its too expensive. a. so b. and c. ord. but32. itissaidthatpotatochips_bymistakeaboutahundredyearsago. a.invent b.invented c.areinvented d.wereinvented 33. -would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?- , but i have a lot of homework to do.a. id love tob.yes, lets go c. no, i wont d.it doesnt matter34. - excuse me, could you tell me _? -sorry, im new here, too.a. where is the nearest bank b. how far is it to the bank c. how i can get to the bank d. is there a bank near here35. - _, bob! - im sorry, sir.a. dont run in the classroom b. dont talk with others in classc. dont eat in the classroomd. dont listen to music in class 三、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。阅读下面短文从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。a teenage girl couldnt stand (忍受) her family rules, so she left home. she wanted to be a star and became famous. but she had 36 education and a few years 1ater, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. now her father has died. her mother is an old woman. but she is still 37 her daughter. she has been to every corner of the city. everywhere she goes, she 38 a big photo of her daughter on the wall. at the lower part of the photo she writes, “i still love you. come back home!”one day, the daughter saw one of the 39 . she was so surprised that she couldnt believe her eyes. “is that me? she moved 40 and read the words: “i still love you.” she cried. she couldnt wait to go back home. when she got home, it was early morning. she pushed the door. the door opened itself. she rushed to the 41 at once. her mother was sleeping there. she woke her mother up, “its me! your daughter is back home!” the mother and daughter looked at each other 42 , full of happy tears. the daughter asked, “why is the door unlocked? a 43 could get in.” the mother answered softly, “the door has 44 locked since you left. we miss you all the time. we believe that youll come back some day.”as 45 knows, parents love their children forever. children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. in this way, both parents and children can be happy.36a. a little b. a fewc. muchd. many37a. 1ooking through b. 1ooking afterc. 1ooking ford. looking up38a. puts on b. puts up c. puts away d. puts out 39a. photos b. advertisementsc. posters d. leaflets40a. farther b. closer c. further d. away41a. bathroom b. bedroom c. kitchen d. garden42a. in fear b. with sadnessc. with excitementd. in danger 43a. shoplifter b. suspect c. murderer d. thief44a. always b. seldom c. never d. sometimes45a. nobody b. none c. everybody d. somebody四、阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分）(a)a good memory is a great help in learning a language. everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some childrenlike boys and girls who live abroad with their parentsseem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. in school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it，and they are busy with other subjects, too. our mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. when we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. in the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture for ever（in our mind）. memory is the diary that we all carry about with us. 46. we usually begin to learn our own language by_ it. a. speaking b. hearing c. saying d. teaching47. if you have a good_, youll have less difficulty in learning something. a, teacher b. camera c. memory d. family48. the children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily because_. a. they are very clever b. they have good teachersc. they have more chances to use these languages. d. they have a better life49. _ can take photos of what can be seen, felt, heard smelt and tasted. a. a camera b. memory c. a diary d. a mans mind50. memory is_ that we keep in our mind and carry about. a. the best diary b. the best camerac. a great help d. a beautiful picture(b)the world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. about 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salt water. man can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water(淡水)which comes from rivers, lakes and underground. on the other hand, because the number of people in the world is becoming larger and larger, more and more fresh water is needed. so water shortage becomes a big problem. how can we work out this problem? scientists have found some ways to turn salt water into fresh water. one important way is to boil(使达到沸点) sea water with high heat until vapor(蒸汽) rises, leaving the salt. in this way, a lot of fresh water can be made quickly. but heating is not the only way to get fresh water. other ways are tried， for example, digging deep wells, keeping rain water and preventing rivers from being polluted. which way is the best? to get the most fresh water for the least money is the best. 51. where does the fresh water people need come from?a. sea water b. rivers aid lakes c. underground d. both b and c52. from this passage we know fresh water . a. only comes from the rain b. can be used in many waysc. can be found in many factories d. is needed by more and more people53. the word shortage in this passage means _ . a. being enough b. being short of c. being short for d. being less54. what is the writer mainly talking about in this passage? a. the ways of getting fresh water. b. how to use fresh water in our daily life. c. a11 people in the world should save water. d. different ways of making water in different places. 55. which of the following is true?a. hunger is the only problem in our world. b. water shortage is the only problem in our world. c. scientists dont want to spend money solving the water problem. d. scientists have been working hard and have made much progress in solving water problem. (c)today there are 6 billion people on the earth. by the year 2050 there may be 12. 5 billion. this is a lot of people to feed. we need more food. one way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants. for thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. it works very slowly. since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material (遗传物质). foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods(转基因食品), or gm foods. by changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. they make plants which are strong against plant diseases. they can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice is being prepared(准备) ,for example, which stops people from becoming blind. rich countries produce gm foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food,gm plants are not natural. no one knows how good or bad they are. making gm foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. there are strong feelings against them, because they are unnatural . they may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. but, both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use, and they are not going to go away. in 2050 we may think differently about them. 56. gm foods are made by_. a. farmers b. workers c. scientists d, plants57. what are the good things about gm foods?a. they make plants strong against diseases. b. they are unnatural. c. they can help in human diseases. d. both a and c. 58. gm foods_. a. are a quick way to produce food b. grow in the wild(野生)c. are safe d. are grown only in rich countries59. why do some people not like gm foods?a. they are not useful b. they are not helpful c. they are not natural d. they are not cheap60. from the reading we know that_. a. gm foods will disappear one day in the future. b. gm foods will not disappear in the future. c. people will not be interested in gm foods. d. people will have to stop using gm foods. ( d)chinese are very generous(慷慨的) in educating their children. not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to england, the united states and australia. they also want their children to take extra-course activities such as musical instrument learning or ballet (芭蕾) classes, or other classes. they think these will give them a good future. the chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. so parents will spend much unreasonable(不合理的) money on education. even poor parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter.however, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.parents can see that their children are very good in some areas while poor in others. parents also can see some children are good at these skills and others do well in others. most parents fail to realize that todays children lack(缺乏) self-respect and self-confidence.the problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills that they need to be confident, happy and clever.parents can achieve this by teaching skills like cooking, sewing(缝纫) and doing other housework. teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. cooking needs patience and time. it is an enjoyable but difficult experience. a good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. his result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and lots of self-confidence.some old machines, such as a broken radio or tv set that you give your child to play with will make him curious(好奇心) and improve his interest. he will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them. your child might become an engineer when he grows up. these activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. and that is more important.61. parents in china, according to this passage, _.a. are too strict with their children b. are too rich to educate their childrenc. are too poor to educate their children d. have some problems in educating children correctly62. what do most parents doesnt realize at present?a. education is very important to children.b. todays children lack self-respect and self-confidence.c. todays children lack of skills for tests.d. taking extra-courses is useful for childrens future.63. generally speaking, childrens skills _.a. come from their parents b. have nothing to do with their educationc. may be different from child to child d. have much to do with their marks in the exams64. doing some cooking at home helps children_. a. learn how to serve their parents b. learn how to become strong and fat c. learn to work hard and be full of confidence d. make their parents believe that they are clever65. the writer of this passage does not seem to be satisfied with_. a. the parents ideas of educating children b. the countrys education system c. the childrens skills d. the childrens hobbies六、任务型阅读：阅读短文与图示，完成表格。（本题有5小题，共5分） ben lacombe, a 31-year-old american, swam across the atlantic ocean. how great the young man is! read the map below and fill in the form. 16 july left cape god. swim across atlantic covering 6,400 kilometres20 august changed direction to azoresusecape cod quiberon franceatlantic oceanazorescontinued to swimto france after 7 days25 septemberreached quiberon, france, 5 p.m.根据提示与图示，完成表格。swimm