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高三英语模拟试题第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21.its good feeling for people to admire the shanghai world expo that gives them pleasure.a.不填,a b. a,不填 c. the ,a d. a, the 22.you are the team star! working with _ is really your cup of tea.a. both b. either c. others d. the other23. the island is _ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.a. partly b. merely c. nearly d. equally 24nowadays some hospitals refer to patients name, not case number.a. of b. as c. byd. with25.when you are home, give a call to let me know you _safely.a. are arriving b. have arrived c. had arrived d. will arrive 26.-can you surprised by the ending of the film? -no, i_ the book, so i already knew the storya. was reading b. had read c. am reading d. have read27.my mother opened the drawer to _ the knives and spoons.a. put away b. put up c. put on d. put together28. weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do. lets it.a. keep up with b. do away with c. get down to d. look forward to29. george is going to talk about the geography of his country, but id rather he_ more on its culture.a. focus b. focused c. would focus d. had focused30. had i known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy _ . a. would have been saved b. had been saved c. will be saved d.was saved31. though _ to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome。a. surprise b was surprised c. surprised d. being surprised32. in april, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.:a. sticking b. stuck c. to be stuck d. to have stuck33. a great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano. a. to question b. to be questioned c. questioned d. questioning34. .can you believe i had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?you should try the barbers _ i go. its only 15.a. as b. which c. where d. that35 it never occurred to me _ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. a. which b. what c. that d. if第二节 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 when alice started to cycle home from jennys house, she wasnt nervous. she was certainly not afraid of the dark. _36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. but halfway there, she began to wish that she hadnt been so _37_.as she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly _38_ cold very cold. alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.with her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move _39_ that she didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. she stopped by the road. the big black car also _40_. slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. alice held her breath. in the soft light inside the car, something _41_. then, the light brightened and alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “hello, dear,” said the old lady. “i need _42_. im afraid im lost. i need to find the nearest airport. i must be there in the next five minutes.” “airport? you _43_ are lost,” alice said. “you need to go back five kilometers _44_ you reach the t-junction. turn left and _45_ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. from there, just follow the _46_ to the airport. but im afraid theres no _47_ youll get there in five minutes!”“thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “dont worry ill _48_ in time.”the _49_ moved up and the car started off. a little way ahead, it _50_ and with headlights flashing, it drove past alice. but then, something _51_ happened. the car began changing. first, its color _52_from black to silvery-grey. then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, _53_ just above the ground. as the car _54_ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. with a faint whistling _55_, the car was gone in seconds, leaving alice shaking her head in disbelief36 a however b besides c therefore d otherwise37 a brave b excited c curious d stubborn38 a fell b seemed c proved d grew39 a aside b around c forward d backward40 a arrived b stopped c stayed d started41 a gathered b existed c dropped d moved42 a help b gas c rest d water43 a necessarilyb normally c basically d certainly44 a if b until c unless d as45 a drive b walk c follow d march46 a address b signs c notices d guidance47 a doubt b room c time d way48 a have it b get it c make it d finish it49 a door b window c headlight d wheel50 a passed b rushed c turned d continued51 a strange b sensitivec imaginable d horrible52 a developed b appeared c spread d faded来源:(高考资源网)53 a rolling b floating c drawing d flashing54 a pointed b returned c broke d rose55 a tune b voice c sound d tone第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。al1pitorabout lipitor lipitor is a prescription medicinealong with diet and exercise,it lowers “bad,cholesterol(胆固醇)in your bloodit can also raise “good cholesterol. lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors,including family history of early heart disease,high blood pressure,age and smoking. who is lipitor for?who can take lipitor:people who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise adults and children over l0 who should not take lipitor:women who are pregnant,may be pregnant,or may become pregnant. lipitor may harm your unborn baby. women who are breast-feedinglipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby. people with liver(肝脏)problems possible side effects of lipitor serious side effects in a small number of people:muscle(肌肉)problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏)problems,including kidney failureliver problemsyour doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start lipitor and while you are taking itcall your doctor right away if you have:unexplained muscle pain or weakness,especially if you have a fever or feel very firedswelling of the face,lips,tongue,andor throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing stomach pain some common side effects of lipitor are: muscle pain upset stomach changes in some blood tests how to take lipitor do:take lipitor as prescribed by your doctor. try to eat heart-healthy foods while you take lipitor. take lipitor at any time of day, with or without food. if you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember. but if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose,waittake the next dose at your regular time. dont:do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor. do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor. 56. what is a major function of lipitor?a. to help quit smoking. b. to control blood pressure. c. to improve unhealthy diet. d. to lower bad cholesterol. 57. taking lipitor is helpful for . a. breast-feeding women b. women who are pregnantc. adults having heart diseased. teenagers with liver problems58. if it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should a. change the amount of your next dose b. eat more when taking your next dosec. have a dose as soon as you remember d. take the next dose at your regular time59. which of the following is a common side effect of taking lipitor?a. face swelling. b. upset stomach. c. kidney failure. d. muscle weakness. 60. what is the main purpose of the passage?a. to teach patients ways for quick recovery. b. to present a report on a scientific research. c. to show the importance of a good lifestyle. d. to give information about a kind of medicine. b when mary moore began her high school in 1951, her mother told her, be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesnt work out, youll have something to rely on. mary responded in typical teenage fashion. from that moment on, the very last thing i ever thought about doing was taking a typing course, she recalls. the show business thing worked out, of course. in her career, mary won many awards. only recently, when she began to write growing up again, did she regret ignoring her morn, i dont know how to use a computer, she admits. unlike her 1995 autobiography, after all, her second book is less about life as an award-winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病). all the money from the book is intended for the juvenile diabetes research foundation (jdrf), an organization she serves as international chairman. i felt there was a need for a book like this, she says. i didnt want to lecture, but i wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when were self-controlled and do our part in managing the disease. but she hasnt always practiced what she teaches. in her book, she describes that awful day, almost 40 years ago, when she received two pieces of life-changing news. first, she had lost the baby she was carrying, and second, tests showed that she had diabetes. in a childlike act, she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈). years would pass before she realized she had to grow u p -again-and take control of her diabetes, not let it control her. only then did she kick her three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, overcome her addiction to alcohol, and begin to follow a balanced diet. although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor, she refuses to fall into self-pity. everybody on earth can ask, why me? about something or other, she insists. it doesnt do any good. no one is immune (免疫的) to heartache, pain, and disappointments. sometimes we can make things better by helping others. ive come to realize the importance of that as ive grown up this second time. i want to speak out and be as helpful as i can be. 61. why did mary feel regretful? a. she didnt achieve her ambition. b. she didnt take care of her mother. c. she didnt complete her high school. d. she didnt follow her mothers advice. 62, we can know that before 1995 mary a. had two books publishedb. received many career awardsc. knew how to use a computerd. supported the jdrf by writing 63. marys second book growing up again is mainly about her . a. living with diabetes b. successful show businessc. service for an organizationd. remembrance of her mother 64. when mary received the life-changing news, she . a. lost control of herself b. began a balanced diet c. med to get a treatment d. behaved in an adult way 65. what can we know from the last paragraph? a. mary feels pity for herself. b. mary has recovered from her disease. c. mary wants to help others as much as possible. d. mary determines to go back to the dance floor. c people from east asia tend to have more difficulty than those from europe in distinguishing facial expressions and a new report published online in current biology explains why. rachael jack, university of glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as westerners do, easterners fix their attention on the eyes. we show that easterners and westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions, jack said. westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth. according to jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. as a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations. the researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 western caucasian and 13 east asian people while they observed pictures of. expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. they compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies. it turned out that easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did westerners. the cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions, jack said. our data suggest that whereas westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, easterners use the eyes more and mouth less. in short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. from here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, easterners and westerners will find themselves lost in translation. 66. the discovery shows that westerners . a. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth b. consider facial expressions universally reliable c. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways d. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions 67. what were the people asked to do in the study?a. to make a face at each other. b. to get their faces impressive. c. to classify some face pictures. d. to observe the researchers faces. 68. what does the underlined word they in paragraph 6 refer to?a. the participants in the study. b. the researchers of the study. c. the errors made during the study. d. the data collected from the study. 69. in comparison with westerners, easterners are likely to . a. do translation more successfullyb. study the mouth more frequentlyc. examine the eyes more attentivelyd. read facial expressions more correctly70. what can be the best title for the passage? a. the eye as the window to the soulb. cultural differences in reading emotionsc. effective methods to develop social skillsd. how to increase cross-cultural understanding 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。i was ten when i first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store. 71 i quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you. ”at first i was paid in candy. 72 i worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a. m. to 7 p. m. my father helped me set up a bank account. 73 by the time i was 12, my grandmother thought i had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). i developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. even though i was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ what color do you think i should wear?” i took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆)ideas. 74 the job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. _75_ except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed. a. later i received 50 cents an hour. b. before long, she let me sit there by myself. c. i ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics. d. today i still carry that lesson with me: i listen to customers. e. my grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility. f. soon i found myself looking more beautiful than ever before. 第二卷(35分) 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything i could have bought. here is my idea about how a friend is like. firstly, a friend is someone you can share your secrets. if you tell him a secret, never will he talks about it with anybody else. besides, a friend is always good listener when you need one. after hear your sad stories, he will say some words that is nice and warm. still, your happiness makes him happily too. whats more, a good friend is willing tooffer the help to which you need, or can at least give yousome advices. in a word, friends are those you like and trust, and you will en
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