新视野大学英语读写教程（第二版）第三册 Unit 1 Section B The Framework for Love.ppt

reading skills reading skills text study text study notes to the text notes to the text words and expressions words and expressions idea sharing idea sharing 3 1 scanning 3 1reading skills scanning is to read quickly in order to locate and find a piece of information without reading in any detail. here are some ways to scan. 1. look at the title. 2. look for the subtitles(小标题). 3. look at pictures, charts, or drawings if there are any. 4. look at the first sentence of each paragraph. 3 1reading skills in this unit, were going to learn the scanning steps. the steps involved in scanning are the following: 1.decide exactly what information you are looking for and think about the form it may take. 2.next, decide where you need to read. 3.move your eyes as quickly as possible down the page until you find the information. 4.when you find what you need, do not read further. 3 1 answer the following questions as quickly as possible using the skills youve learned just now. it should take you no more than half minute. reading skills 3 1 the human body is about 65 percent water. if you stopped drinking water (or drinks and food containing water) you would die within three or four days. but the water you drink must be clean. each day an average person uses the following amounts of water: toilet flushing 35 litres cooking and drinking 30 litres bathing 30 litres using a shower 12-20 litres 1. how much of the human body is water? 1. how much of the human body is water? 2. how much water does the average person use for bathing?2. how much water does the average person use for bathing? practice 1 reading skills 3 1 as city populations rapidly expand, water and sanitation services are put under pressures unimaginable to those who build them. but at least fear of epidemic-repeating the terrible ravages of cholera in nineteenth-century europe-encourages action in city halls. lagos, for example, used to be a watchword for urban filth. now there is a monthly sanitation day on which moving around the city is banned: everyone must pick up a shovel and clean their neighborhood. practice 2 what must lagos inhabitants do on sanitation day ?what must lagos inhabitants do on sanitation day ? reading skills 3 1 understanding 3 1 i. structure analysisi. structure analysis text study the framework for love para. 1-2 para. 3-6 para. 7-10 para. 11 para. 12 3 1 three elements time the ability to let go words to make it real the framework for love text study 3 1 i often recall that cold _ night in my hometown when my family was _. not much of a pianist, my father played the _ with one finger, and the family joined him to _. it was not until many years later did i learn that the love in our family didnt just _. there is a _ people must live within. text study part i (para.1-2) introduction: autumn vacationing piano sing happen framework 3 1 text study part ii (para.3-6) example: general point: love needs time. supporting reasons: love is comparable to mature love is like it parallels we cannot manipulate but the father and the son decided to spend the summer 3 1 enjoy a movie clip and answer the question: joe tried hard to ask bills (susans fathers) permission to take susan away. but actually he gave up finally. why? key text study 3 1 let go text study 3 1 because joe knows that love needs to let go. text study key 3 1 text study part iii (para.7-10) general point: love needs the ability to let go. supporting reasons: love is like that must before it is a coming tide , but example: i had faulty notions that i complained about and made my husband 3 1 text study part iv (para.11) general point: love needs words to make it real. supporting reasons: the important thing is to in this way, we can truly send 3 1 enjoy a song “when you tell me you love me” . from the lyrics, you will see the power of love and know why “love needs words to make it real”. “every time you touch me i become a hero ill make you safe no matter where you are and bring you everything you ask for nothing is above me im shining like a candle in the dark when you tell me that you love me ” text study 3 1 when you tell me you love me 3 1 love is a _ adventure which can only be achieved through _ and _. text study part v (para.12) conclusion:lifetime patience understanding 3 1 focus studyfocus study active expressionsactive expressions 3 1 i. active expressionsi. active expressions find out the active expressions: notes to the textactive expressions 1. he was not much of a pianist, but he knew the love of song and family. (l6) 2. finally, a poor singer and so usually a violinist instead, i added my voice for a line or two. (l9) 3. but this love is comparable to the beginning of a long road up a mountain (l19) 4. we can truly send the spirits of those we love as well as our own soaring upwards. (l66) 3 1 not much of not a good instead in place of that be comparable to be similar to as well as in addition to the active expressions notes to the textactive expressions 3 1 1. 他不是什么了不起的学者。 2. 王老师病了，所以他的课由我来代。 3. 这餐饭可以和最好的法式大餐相媲美 。 4. 不但是我，他对这件事也有责任。 translation notes to the textactive expressions 3 1 1.he is not much of a scholar. 2. mr. wang is ill, i will take his class instead. 3. this dinner is comparable to the best french cooking. 4. he as well as i is responsible for it. notes to the textactive expressions key 3 1 1. but i would hedge to bet, there is a framework you must live within to let this gift that has no rivals mature. (l15) hedge to bet : dare say ii. focus studyii. focus study notes to the textfocus study this gift that has no rivals : the best gift (love) let this gift mature : let love develop fully 3 1notes to the textfocus study main structure: it parallels the life of an oak tree, growing slowly from to and finally into 2. it parallels the life of an oak tree, growing slowly from a seed in the mud to a slender trunk with barely any leaves and finally into its sheltering glory. (l21) its sheltering glory = a big tree that provides shelter 3 1notes to the textfocus study loves worth risking sizable pieces of time = the people we love who are worth risking a lot of valuable time 3. everyones life should have room for loves worth risking sizable pieces of time we think we cant spare. (l44) spare time “抽出时间” 3 1notes to the textfocus study caught as he was between = as he was caught between 4. i complained and made my husband miserable, caught as he was between the people he loved. (l57) 3 1 in this way, we can truly send the spirits of those we love as well as our own soaring upwards. (l65) analyze the sentence: notes to the textfocus study in this way, we can truly send the spirits of as well as soaring upwards. key send spirit soaring upwards: make sb. feel happy more tips 3 1 chinese to english word using 3 1 live; reside; inhabit 1. lodge n. vt. (l3) a small house; provide sb. with a place to live where we were to lodge was the problem . 他们要在这个旅馆住3宿。 i. word using words and expressionsword using e.g. translation 近义词 they shall lodge at the inn for three nights. key 3 1 2. inspire vt. (l3) to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence. 他的演说鼓舞了群众。 words and expressionsword using translation key his speech inspired the crowd. i was inspired to work harder than ever before. e.g. 3 1 3. rival n. (l16) one that equals or almost equals another in a particular respect words and expressionsword using 这次决赛的对手是谁？ who was the rival in the final this time? key she and i are rivals for the swimming prize. e.g. translation 3 1 4. parallel (l21) vt. be similar to sth. else adj. running side by side with one another something interesting parallels between the educational systems of these two countries. my feelings in this matter are parallel to yours. words and expressionsword using e.g. 3 1 5. provoke vt. (l26) try to make sb. angry words and expressionsword using e.g. what will you react if sb. provokes you?. use it tips warn him; fight back if you provoke the dog , it will attack you. 3 1 6. farewell n. (l29) a goodbye to sb. 我们将在离去前举行一次告别会。 words and expressionsword using e.g. key we shall have a farewell party before we leave. thousands of people attended the famous singers farewell concert. translation 3 1 they are successful in their respective fields. words and expressionsword using translation 7. respective adj. (l31) relating to two or more persons or things regarded individually 他们在各自的领域里都很成功。 key 形近异义词 respectful 有礼貌的，恭敬的 respectable 高尚的，体面的 3 1 8. mislead into doing (l46) cause to do sth. wrong dont let his friendly manner mislead you into trusting him. 不要让他那种友好的态度使你误信他。 words and expressionsword using translation key misunderstand; mistreat prefix “mis -” means “误，错” 3 1 9. acknowledge vt. (l65) accept or admit to express thanks or gratitude for 他们承认中国在工业上发展迅速。 they wish to acknowledge the assistance of the police in the making of this film. words and expressionsword using key translation they acknowledge that china is advancing rapidly in industry. 他们希望鸣谢警方在拍摄此片中所给的帮助。 3 1 10. soar vi. (l46) to climb swiftly or powerfully words and expressionsword using the higher they soar, the greater