人教版必修四Unit1Womenofachievement-Reading.ppt

Reading Date1 简古多尔(Jane Goodall, 1934)生于伦 敦。自幼即对动物行为极感兴趣。18岁离开 学校，到赴非洲为止，她曾先后担任过秘书 以及影片制作助理。此后，她在非洲担任古 生物学家路易斯利基的助手，与利基的合 作经验使她能于1960年在贡贝溪动物保护区 设立一个营区，得以观察该地黑猩猩的行为 。1965年获剑桥大学动物行为 Date2 学博士学位。1977年她建立了“简古多 尔人、动物与环境研究所”。1991年， 她倡议并成立了“根与芽”组织，目的是 使从幼儿园到大学的年轻一代都能够行 动起来，为了环境、动物和他们自己的 社区创造一个更加美好的世界。1995 年，被英国女王授予勋爵士。简古多 尔撰有许多书籍和论文，最著名的是 Date3 生活在人类的阴影中(1971), 此著作 已被翻译成15种文字。 菲利普伯曼 (Phillip Berman), 具有哈佛大学神学院比 较宗教学学位。他的获奖作品有信念 的勇气、探索意义和回家的旅 程。 Date4 Date5 Date6 Date7 Date8 Date9 Date10 After a glance at the title, what do you think the passage is about? Predicting Date11 Skimming 1. Who is the protector? 2. What animal are observed? Jane Goodall. Chimps. Date12 3. When did Jane Goodall arrive in Gombe? How old was she? 4. What was the purpose of her study of the chimps? She arrived in Gombe in 1960 when she was26. Her purpose was to help the rest of the world to understand and respect the life of the chimps. Date13 A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE Reading First Reading ( get the main idea of each paragraph) Date14 A PROTECTOR OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE What Jane discovered about chimps How Jane tries to protect the lives of chimps in their natural habitat Janes achievements How the group followed Janes way of studying chimps in the wild Date15 Watching a family of chimps wake up. We follow as they wander into the forest. The mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Go to sleep together in their nest for the night. The first paragraph The whole day Date16 The second paragraph The first thing The second thing The third thing She discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other Date17 True or false She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest. She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment. The third paragraph Date18 She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work. She has built many special places for the wild animals to live in. Date19 The fourth paragraph Working with animals in their own environment. Gaining a doctors degree for her studies. Showing that women can live in the forest as men can. The achievement of Jane: Date20 Comprehending 1. What did the group do first in the morning? They_. A.went into the forest slowly B.left the chimp family of chimps wake up C. observed the family of chimps wake up D. helped people understand the behavior of the chimps C Date21 2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because she wanted_. A. to work with them in their own environment B. to prove the way people think about chimps was wrong C. to discover what chimps eat D. to observe a chimp family A Date22 3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after_. A. the chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forest C. her mother came to support her D. she arrived at Gombe C Date23 4. The purpose of her study was to _. A. watch the wild chimps in cages B. gain a doctors degree C. understand and respect the lives of chimps D. live in the forest as men can C Date24 The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with _ and help people _ _ of these animals. chimps in their environment understand and respect the life General idea Date25 1. Do you think Jane Goodall was brave to go and live in the forest? 2. Would you have done what she did if you had the chance? Discussion Date26 3. What made Jane Goodall a great success? What should we learn from Jane Goodall? Date27 There are two points that made her success: one is her way to study chimps, and the other is her true love to the animals. The first one is facile (易做到的), because it is only a way. Everyone can do it. But for the second one, it is Date28 more easily said than done. As a woman, she gave up everything, went to the forest to study the chimps and devoted all her love to these animals. It is really not easy. What we cannot understand is that how she has such great personality. Date29 1. She concerned herself with welfare projects. 关心；关怀 We must concern ourselves with current affairs. 我们必须关心时事。 Language points Date30 2. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. behave (well/ badly) to /towards sb. Date31 behaved badly learn to behave (1) vi. to act; bear oneself 行为, 举止, 举止适当或有礼 她表现出了很大的勇气. She behaved with great courage. 他对顾客的态度不好. He _ to (towards) the customers. 你应该学会举止得体 You should _. Date32 (2) vt. (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼 Please behave (yourselves), children. (3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way (指事物) 有某种作用 我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。 My camera _ since it was repaired. has been behaving well Date33 behaviour n. Their behaviour towards me shows that they dont like me. She was ashamed of her childs behaviour. Date34 3. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our 观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们 动名词作主语 主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的， 谓语动词采用单数。 Working with you is pleasant. Seeing is believing. Date35 4. This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. 由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。 leave+宾语+doing 让某人做某事 eg: They went off and left me sitting there all by myself. Date36 5. the evening makes it all worthwhile. be worthwhile doing / to do a worthwhile experiment/job. The experiment is worthwhile. It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job. Nursing is a very worthwhile career. Date37 well worth reading.The book is _ = It is worthwhile to read the book. Compare: be worth ( doing) sth. be worthy of being done / sth be worthy to be done Date38 6. in the tree in the tree 指树本身以外的事物或人 附着在树上, 如鸟等动物； on the tree 指树本身生长出来的东西, 如果 实, 花等。 Date39 7. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Date40 1) spend 你暑假怎么打发? How will _? you spend your summer holiday 他把钱都花光了。 He has spent all his money. spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth用(钱);花(钱 ) 他将全部积蓄花在一辆新车上。 He spent all his savings on a new car. Date41 spend pay cost take 花费 sb spend on sth in (doing) sth sb pay some money for sth sth cost sb some money It takes sb to do sth He _ about a third of his salary in drinking. She _ 3000 dollars for the dress. The DVD _ her 150 yuan. It _ him ten days to finished the work.